Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How much is the meteorological department generally greater than or equal to?

How much is the meteorological department generally greater than or equal to?

Meteorological departments are usually greater than or equal to:

The meteorological department usually calls the weather greater than or equal to 35 degrees high temperature weather.

Meteorology in China, when the temperature is above 35℃, it can be called "high temperature weather", and if the highest temperature exceeds 35℃ for several days, it can be called "high temperature heat wave". Generally speaking, there are usually two kinds of high temperature, one is dry heat and high temperature with high temperature and low humidity; The other is hot and humid, which is called "sauna day".

Matters needing attention in hot weather:

First, outdoor work should pay attention to take effective protective measures to avoid skin exposure to the sun for a long time. Better bring a cold drink.

Second, be careful not to run in the sun or go to crowded places. Don't turn on the air conditioner immediately after returning to the room from the outside.

Third, try to avoid traveling from 10 morning to 4 pm, and replenish water before you are thirsty.

Fourth, pay attention to food hygiene in high temperature days to prevent gastrointestinal colds.

Fifth, we should pay attention to maintaining adequate sleep, keeping a regular routine and enhancing immunity.

The meteorological department is a business department, so the personnel of the unit can be divided into business duty personnel and administrative personnel. Let's separate, the business personnel are divided into two categories: one is the forecaster of each meteorological station, and the other is the observer of county-level stations.

The forecaster's job is to forecast the weather. Now that science and technology are developed, the weather forecast is mainly based on numerical forecast. To put it bluntly, the current weather forecasts are all calculated by computers, and what forecasters do is to check and correct the results of this computer. The responsibilities of forecasters vary according to their units, which will be mentioned later.

In addition to being on duty, forecasters also undertake some meteorological scientific research tasks, sometimes because of hobbies and sometimes because of the need for scientific research. After all, the development of the unit, the evaluation of personal professional titles, the tasks of superiors and so on all need you to do these.

Speaking of being on duty, being on duty on holidays (especially during the Spring Festival) is a little special. Our weather forecast is 365 days a year, not a day less. That requires someone to be on duty every day to make a forecast, so it is common that we can't go home during the New Year, and we are getting used to it.