Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What do you need to pay attention to when it is windy and rainy?
What do you need to pay attention to when it is windy and rainy?
Drivers should have a good rest before going out to ensure enough energy. Driving at high speed, especially in rainy season, the sight is poor and the road surface is slippery, so it is more necessary to concentrate and put more energy into driving; Secondly, check the condition of the car. In addition to routine inspections, such as brakes, direction, lighting, dashboard, tires, etc. Check the wiper in rainy days to ensure that all parts are complete and effective.
Second, the rainy season on the highway, control the speed is the key.
When the rainy season comes and stops from time to time, the road tends to be slippery for a long time, so the friction coefficient decreases and the braking performance of the car becomes worse. Stepping on the emergency brake is easy to cause deviation and sideslip, while people are easy to be impatient and bored when driving on rainy or slippery roads for a long time, leading to traffic accidents. Drivers should control their speed and drive moderately. Generally speaking, they should drive at a speed of 80 to 90 kilometers per hour. When driving normally, it is forbidden to slam on the accelerator and brake.
Third, be vigilant and beware of security "traps"
Driving on the highway in rainy days, many drivers have encountered safety "traps" such as water accumulation, potholes and spills. In addition to attention, they should also turn on the wiper and defogger to ensure that the front and rear windshields have a clear line of sight, so as to make a correct judgment on the road surface. At night, the vision and visibility are further reduced, and the danger of these "traps" becomes greater. Drivers should always pay attention to the road ahead and pass at a low speed when encountering situations.
Fourth, the basic essentials of high-speed driving in rainy days
1, control speed
Because the road surface is slippery in rainy days, the tire friction is reduced, and the braking distance of the car will be greatly extended. Therefore, the driving speed in rainy days should be at least 20% lower than that in sunny days. Especially on the road with stagnant water, in order to prevent skidding, it is necessary to slow down and increase the following distance. In case of any situation, take forecasting measures as soon as possible, pay attention to the dynamic situation of surrounding vehicles, don't drive in a hurry, and try not to overtake. If the water on the road reaches about 2 mm, the speed should be minimized.
2. Use the emergency brake carefully.
The reduction of road adhesion coefficient will not only extend the braking distance, but also greatly weaken the anti-skid ability of the car. When an automobile is braked in an emergency, it is easy to produce side slip and tail flick, which will make the automobile out of control and lead to accidents. Therefore, when driving on the highway in rainy days, you should try to avoid emergency braking.
3. Safety precautions are essential.
It is also necessary for drivers to raise their awareness of safety precautions ideologically. Accidents often happen when their safety awareness is paralyzed. Therefore, they should be fully aware of the danger of driving and drive carefully, whether in ordinary rainy or rainstorm weather. June is the rainy season. Pay attention to the weather forecast and climate change when driving, and do a good job of vehicle inspection as soon as possible, including wipers, braking systems, lighting equipment, etc., to avoid danger when problems occur.
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