"Loushanguan Flower Sea Line" Eight Scenes of Beijing Bajing Park

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What attractions are there in Badachu Park? Introduction to Beijing's eight major tourist attractions:

Badachu Park is located at the southern foot of Beijing's famous Xishan Scenic Area. It is a mountain garden of a Buddhist temple with a long history and pleasant scenery. It is one of the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in Beijing after the birth of New China, a first-level park in Beijing, a national AAAA scenic spot, and a boutique park in Beijing. It is famous for its three mountains, eight temples and twelve scenic spots. There are eight ancient temples in the park (Lingguang Temple, Chang'an Temple, Sanshan Temple, Dabei Temple, Longquan Temple, Xiangjie Temple, Zhubaodong, and Zhengguo Temple), hence the name "Eight Great Places". The eight ancient temples were first built in the late Sui and early Tang dynasties, and were built in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Among them, Lingguang Temple, Chang'an Temple, Dabei Temple, Xiangjie Temple and Zhengguo Temple were all built by the emperor. The tooth relic of Sakyamuni was once enshrined in the Liao Zhaoxian Pagoda of Guangsi Temple, but was destroyed by artillery fire from the Eight-Power Allied Forces in 1900. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Premier Zhou Enlai approved the new Tooth Relic Tower.

1. The best tourist seasons for the eight scenic spots

Beijing is a city with four distinct seasons. The best time to travel is May, September and October every year. May is one of the richest seasons for Beijing’s literary and artistic life, with frequent international performances, such as the annual Heineken International Jazz Festival. Beijing also has its own unique charm in winter, including skating on the North Sea and watching snow in the Xishan Mountains. Skiing and hot springs. is a good choice.

2. Weather in Badachu

Beijing is located on the edge of the North China Plain. The annual average temperature is 11.8, the average temperature in the coldest January is -4.6, and the average temperature in the hottest July is 26.1. Beijing has shorter spring and autumn, slightly longer winter, and the average annual precipitation is 644 mm. Beijing is a city with four distinct seasons. Hot in summer and cold in winter, the climate is mild in spring and autumn, except for the strong wind and sand in spring. There have been sandstorms in spring in recent years. Therefore, only autumn is the golden season of the year, with fresh air and pleasant climate. The best time to travel is May, September and October every year.

Eight Attractions

A Chang'an Temple

Located more than a mile south of the park gate, it was originally called Shanying Temple and was built in the 17th year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty. Year (1504). After its completion, it became larger and larger and was renamed Chang'an Temple. Chang'an Temple, leaning against green mountains, facing east from west, surrounded by red walls, has two entrances and four combinations. The entrance is a brick wall with the words 'Climb to the Joyful Place' written on it. Walk west along Yong Road and climb dozens of steps to reach the temple. The statue of Guan Yu in the hall is also called "Guan Gong Hall". Behind them are the ‘Mainxiong Palace’ and ‘Dai Family Palace’. The two white-barked trees in front of Dai's Hall are particularly eye-catching. Although it has gone through hundreds of years of vicissitudes, it is still lush and luxuriant, occupying a place among Beijing's famous ancient trees. The original statue of Five Hundred Arhats in Chang'an Temple, there are still records about Chang'an Temple in historical materials: "There are ten heavenly soldiers at the door, the shape is extremely strange, and there are five hundred Arhats under the door." Now it has disappeared, but it can be seen that Chang'an Temple was status and appearance.

Erlingguang Temple

Guangsi Temple is the most important existing temple in Badachu. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty (766-779). The Sanmen Hall of Guangsi faces the southeast. In the Sanmen Hall, there is a pure bronze statue of Sakyamuni Buddha, which is dedicated to the king of monks in Thailand. There are only three courtyards in Guang Temple, namely the ‘Great Compassion Courtyard’, ‘Yuchi Courtyard’ and ‘Pagoda Courtyard’. In the Great Compassion Hall, there is the Guanyin Hall in the south, the Buddha Worship Hall in the north, and fourteen companion rooms in the east and west. There is a goldfish pond in the southwest of the courtyard, which was built during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty. It was originally a release pond for a temple. Beside the pool is the base of a Liao Dynasty recruitment pagoda, also known as the Thousand Buddhas Pagoda, which was destroyed by artillery fire from the Eight-Power Allied Forces. After the monks in the temple cleaned up the old pagoda base, t

San'an got its name because it is located between Cuiwei, Pingpo and Lushi. San'an was founded in the third year of Jin Tiande (1151). There are three main halls on the mountain gate and five main halls opposite the mountain gate. There is a statue of Sakyamuni in the hall. During the Yongzheng and Qianlong years of the Qing Dynasty, a monk named Datian Li Tong studied Zen here. Be famous for writing books for a while.

Everywhere in Dabei Temple

It is located on the mountainside between Sanshan Nunnery and Longquan Nunnery. According to legend, it was built in the Northern Song Dynasty or the Liao and Jin Dynasties (about 1033). The temple faces east from the west, and there are two ancient catalpa trees directly opposite the mountain gate. The whole hospital has three entrances and four exits. In the main hall of the mountain gate, there is a stone inscription "Jian Dabei Temple", which is the imperial inscription of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. There are four statues of heavenly kings in Shanmen Temple. Behind the mountain gate is the Main Hall. In front of the temple, there are two pools of ancient bamboo from the Ming Dynasty, which are green and green. In the center of the hall is the Big Buddha III, and the 'Eighteen Arhats' on both sides are said to be masterpieces by the famous sculptor Liu Yuan of the Yuan Dynasty. The statues have different shapes and are profound and lifelike. The statue is carved from sandalwood powder and fine sand, and still exudes the fragrance of curved beams. Behind the Main Hall, there is a colorful statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva in Tongyuan Hall. In front of the temple, there are two towering ancient ginkgo trees with many branches and leaves. They are more than 800 years old.

Wulongquan Temple

Also known as Dragon King Hall, it is located northwest of Dabei Temple and was built in 1425, the first year of Hongxi reign of Emperor Renzong of the Ming Dynasty. In the second year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1645), it was discovered that there was a clear spring there, so the Dragon King Temple was built. The entire temple has five courtyards, divided into upper, middle and lower floors. In addition to the Main Hall and the Dragon King Hall, there are also the Sleeping Pavilion, Tingquan Bank, Miaoxiang Courtyard and Huazu Courtyard. The whole courtyard is covered with pines and cypresses, like clouds covering the sun. It is extremely cool in summer and is very suitable for enjoying the cool weather. The gate of this temple is very small. When you enter the gate you can get a swimming pool. Spring water flows continuously from the dragon's mouth in the pool and pours into the pool.

The spring water named "Longquan" will not dry up at four o'clock. The spring water has been tested as natural high strontium mineral water. There is a small pavilion for listening to springs on the left side of the pool. Above is the Dragon King Hall; the North Courtyard was originally called Huiyun Temple. Longquan Teahouse has a long history and has a great influence in Beijing. It is open all year round. The famous tea brewed with sweet spring water has a unique taste and has many repeat customers, especially in summer and autumn.

[Liuxiangjie Temple]

Located on Pingpo Mountain, it is the largest temple in Badachu. It was built in the first year of Tang and Gan Dynasties (758-760). The majestic Jixiang Temple is where emperors of all dynasties stayed in the mountains. The temple is divided into three roads: left, middle and right, with five courtyards. In the middle road, there is a stone forehead hanging above the mountain gate hall, with "Xiangjie Temple" engraved on it. On the second step, the autumn branches are hovering in the courtyard, showing their teeth and claws, so it is called "Dragon Pine". There are other bells and drums on the second floor. Behind the Hall of Heavenly Kings, there are three rooms wide, containing the four heavenly kings, seven bhikkhus (the pot-bellied Maitreya Buddha), and Skanda. There are five main halls on the steps, named Farglory Hall. There are two stone tablets in front of the main hall. Among them, the Yang stele on the left is engraved with the words "The True Image of the Great Merciful and Compassionate Bodhisattva", which is said to be an ancient stele from the Tang Dynasty that was unearthed when the temple was renovated during the Kangxi period. The two characters "Respect the Buddha" are engraved on the stele, which is as big as Hongdu. It is written by Emperor Kangxi. The pattern of entering the fourth hospital is similar to that of entering the third hospital. The Mahavira Hall is the Mahatma Hall, which houses the third Buddha and the Eighteen Arhats. The fifth courtyard is the Sutra Pavilion. To the left is a courtyard with only three good houses. On the right is the 'Palace Courtyard', the summer palace of Emperor Qianlong. The interior is beautiful.

Seven Treasure Cave

Qingqianlong is located on the top of Pingpo Mountain and was founded 46 years ago (1780). There is a wooden archway in front of the temple, which is engraved with "Strong Forest" and "Happy L"

It is the oldest temple in Badachu. It was built in the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty (also known as the Renshou period of the Sui Dynasty). An ancient Pistacia chinensis tree in the temple is over 600 years old and unique to Beijing. Zhengguo Temple faces south and is located on the hillside of Lushi Mountain. There are dozens of stone steps on the door. There are two monuments erected on the lower steps, and the inscription "Guofang Ancient Temple" is engraved on the stone forehead above the mountain gate. To the north of the mountain gate is the Mahavira Hall. There is a bronze bell in front of the temple, which was cast in the sixth year of Chenghua (1470) in the Ming Dynasty. The body of the bell is engraved with the exquisite inscription "Poetry of Baozhu Cave". The east hall is the Zen hall. There is a courtyard to the west of the Main Hall. The gate of the courtyard is in the shape of a vase made of bluestone. Exiting the west gate of this small courtyard, there is an octagonal pavilion with double eaves. The pavilion in the north is an open porch with a wooden plaque hanging inside, with the words "Zhao Zhiting" engraved on it. There is a plaque embedded under the plaque, which is engraved with the "Maha Prajna Paramita Heart Sutra". North of the entrance is the mysterious magic cliff. Here, a huge boulder shoots out from the top of the mountain, a sudden and dangerous thing. The words "Natural Valley" are engraved on the stone. There is a cave next to it called Zhenwu Cave. It is said that a monk named Lu Shi practiced here. Because he prayed for rain for the people, he was awarded the title of "Inductive Zen Master".

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