Emergency plan for high temperature burns

Emergency plan for high temperature burns

Lead: Do you know the emergency plan for high temperature scald? The following is the emergency plan for high temperature burns that I have carefully compiled for you. Welcome to read!

Emergency plan for high temperature burns 1 purpose

In order to ensure timely and effective response to personal injuries caused by burns and scalds, we should take active measures to protect the lives of the wounded, alleviate the injury and pain, and minimize the injuries caused by burns and scalds.

2 Scope of application

It is suitable for employees engaged in production and operation of Xinjiang saltpeter potash Co., Ltd. and outsiders engaged in various production and operation in the factory.

3. The cause of the accident, the degree of harm and the principle of emergency treatment.

3. 1 Cause of scald accident

3. 1. 1 Leakage and explosion of high temperature and high pressure steam in the outer tube and pressure vessel of the boiler.

3. 1.2 When the pressure vessel is overhauled, high-temperature and high-pressure steam is sprayed.

3. The irregular operation of1.3 leads to high temperature and high pressure steam leakage.

3. 1.4 Defect protection measures during maintenance.

3. 1.5 There is no reliable protection device for hot water wells or hot water pools.

3. 1.6 high-temperature and high-pressure equipment and pipelines leak, emitting invisible gas without warning signs.

3. 1.7 Improper management and use of chemicals.

3.2 Harm of high temperature scald accident

3.2. 1 burns and scalds cause local tissue damage, or skin damage, swelling, blisters and pain; In severe cases, skin burns, even blood vessels, nerves and tendons are damaged at the same time, and the respiratory tract can also be burned. Severe pain caused by burns and skin exudation leads to shock, and later complications such as infection and septicemia are life-threatening.

3.3 emergency treatment principle of high temperature scald accident

3.3. 1 People-oriented principle: rescue work should insist on saving people first, then saving things, so as to minimize casualties.

3.3.2 The principle of putting prevention first: strengthen the supervision and inspection of production safety, find it in time and make effective rectification.

3.3.3 Principle of quick response: When problems are found, the top person in charge at the scene should take decisive measures in time and try his best to control the development of the situation.

3.3.4 Principle of unified command: unified leadership, responsibility step by step, responsibility to people, and close cooperation.

4 emergency organization and responsibilities

4. 1 emergency organization system

4.4. 1 Safety accident emergency rescue headquarters is composed of company manager, company project manager, leaders in charge of safety, office, safety technology department, operation department, comprehensive department, mine department, quality control department and members. The safety office is responsible for organizing the preparation of the emergency plan for falling accidents, formulating the emergency drill plan, and organizing the implementation and review to ensure the effectiveness and applicability of the emergency plan; Responsible for the maintenance, update and filing management of emergency plan documents.

4.2 organization

4.2. 1 emergency headquarters member of falling accident:

Commander in Chief: XXXX

Deputy commander: XXXX

Emergency team leader: XXXX

Captain of medical rescue team: XXXXX

Contributed by logistics support team: XXXX

Head of communication liaison group: XXXX

Members of each group: see attached table 1.

4.3 Responsibility of members of the organization

The duty of commander-in-chief

4.3. 1. 1 Implement the laws, regulations, standards and procedures of the state, local authorities, industries and other higher authorities on safety emergency management.

4.3. 1.2 Organize the implementation of the emergency plan of the unit, master the accidents and dangers of the unit, and solve major problems in emergency work.

4.3. 1.3 according to the accident scene, order to enter the emergency state at the corresponding level, and report the relevant situation to the superior emergency rescue agency (relevant unit) if necessary.

4.3. 1.4 Ensure that emergency resources are in place, organize the company's overall emergency drills, and direct the headquarters' overall emergency actions.

4.3.2 Duties of Deputy Commanders

4.3.2. 1 Assist the commander-in-chief in emergency command and perform his duties when the commander-in-chief is away.

4.3.2.2 organizes the preparation of emergency plans, supervises the implementation of emergency action procedures of subsidiaries, project management departments or headquarters of the Group Company, and urges the competent departments to do a good job in training and drills.

When 4.3.2.3 enters the emergency state, he is responsible for the scene command of the accident and puts forward improvement measures according to the development of the dangerous situation.

4.3.2.4 organized and directed the aftermath.

4.3.3 Responsibilities of the emergency response team

4.3.3. 1 Grasp the accidents, disasters and dangers and report to the commander in chief in time;

4.3.3.2 is responsible for the unified deployment of emergency resources and the transmission of emergency instructions; According to the instruction of the commander-in-chief, be responsible for reporting the danger and information communication to the emergency agencies (relevant units) of the local people's government.

When carrying out emergency treatment in 4.3.3.2, evacuate personnel and equipment from dangerous places quickly, and timely adjust and mobilize personnel, equipment and materials to search and rescue trapped people according to the site conditions.

4.3.3.3 maintains the site and transfers the rescued personnel to a safe place; Effectively isolate dangerous areas.

4.3.3.4

4.3.4 Responsibilities of medical rescue team

4.3.4. 1 Before the arrival of external rescue agencies, the victims should be given necessary rescue (such as artificial respiration, bandage to stop bleeding, and prevent the injured parts from being polluted, etc.). ).

4.3.4.2 gives priority to serious victims rescued by external aid agencies.

4.3.4.3 assisted external relief agencies to transfer the victims to medical institutions, and designated personnel to take care of the victims.

4.3.5 Responsibilities of Logistics Support Group

4.3.5. 1 Deploy emergency materials and equipment to the scene of the accident quickly.

4.3.5.2 provides and checks the equipment and safety protection of emergency personnel.

4.3.5.3 quickly organized the items that must be supplied by logistics, and delivered the logistics items to the rescuers in time. Provide follow-up emergency materials in time.

4.3.5.4 is responsible for public security and traffic command, setting up vigilance at and around the scene of the accident, stabilizing the mood of employees at the scene of the accident and surrounding personnel, and directing and guiding personnel to evacuate.

4.3.5.5 opened the nearest passage to clear the accident site, ensuring the transportation of the trapped people and the transportation of the wounded.

4.3.6 Responsibilities of the Communication Liaison Group

4.3.6. 1 Ensure smooth contact with top management and external, and rapid feedback of internal and external information.

4.3.6.2 keeps communication facilities and equipment in good condition.

4.3.6.3 is responsible for recording and arranging the emergency process and external liaison.

5 Prevention and early warning

5. 1 Hazard monitoring

5. 1. 1 Strengthen the safety inspection of operators in high temperature environment, so as to realize early detection, early reporting and early disposal to avoid accidents.

5.2 Preventive measures

5.2. 1 When working in contact with high-temperature objects, the staff should correctly wear high-temperature protective gloves, anti-scalding work clothes and protective articles such as work shoes, protective masks and safety helmets.

5.2.2 The heat pipes and insulation of steam turbines and boilers must be carefully inspected according to relevant regulations, and unqualified ones should be replaced in time as required.

5.2.3 When the pressure and temperature vessels are overhauled, the vessels must be isolated, and the residual steam and water in the vessels should be discharged to zero. Only when the temperature in the container drops to 50℃ can it enter the container to work.

5.2.4 High-temperature pipes, containers and other equipment should have insulation layer, which should be complete. When the indoor temperature is 25 degrees, the surface temperature of the insulation layer should not exceed 50 degrees.

6 information reporting procedures

6. 1 In case of scald accident, the on-site personnel on duty should immediately organize first aid and report to emergency headquarters. Emergency headquarters should quickly assess the danger, judge whether to start the on-site disposal plan, and determine the level and report to the local emergency command organization.

6.2 On-site emergency headquarters should get in touch with local government, emergency rescue team, public security, fire protection, hospital and other relevant departments in time to ensure smooth telephone, fax, e-mail and other 24-hour contact.

6.2 On-site emergency headquarters gives an alarm to relevant departments through the above contact information, and the alarm contents mainly include: the time, place and background of the accident, the losses caused (including the disaster situation of personnel, the number of casualties and the direct economic losses caused), the disposal measures taken and the contents needing assistance.

7 emergency treatment

7. 1 response procedure

7. 1. 1 emergency headquarters immediately started the on-site disposal plan after receiving the dangerous situation report, and emergency headquarters members immediately evaluated the dangerous situation, determined the emergency response level according to the dangerous situation evaluation results and started the plan.

7.2 Emergency treatment measures for high temperature scald accident

7.2. 1 In case of other personal scalding accidents, the on-site personnel shall evacuate the persons scalded by soda water from the dangerous area in time and report to emergency headquarters. After receiving the notice, emergency headquarters will quickly send people to the scene of the accident to organize accident treatment. The head of the headquarters will classify the emergency plan according to the incident and report the incident to members of emergency headquarters in time.

7.2.2 Immediately cool the injured with cold water at the scene to reduce skin burns caused by high temperature, and contact the hospital at the same time.

7.2.3 Don't forcibly take off the work clothes of the scalded personnel, so as not to expand the damage of the scalded epidermis.

7.2.4 When the scalding event threatens life safety, the field personnel shall report to emergency headquarters.

7.2.5 After receiving the report, the personnel of the emergency plan headquarters should immediately rush to the scene to organize rescue, and the commander-in-chief or deputy commander-in-chief will announce the emergency plan.

7.2.6 For severely burned people, it is forbidden to drink plenty of water to prevent shock.

7.2.7 Protect the scene of the accident and report to Shanshan County Safety Production Bureau in time.

7.2.8 Seriously deal with the aftermath of the accident.

7.2.9 After the emergency, the commander-in-chief or deputy commander-in-chief of the headquarters announces the end of the emergency operation.

8 emergency supplies and equipment support

8. 1 Necessary material preparation includes work clothes and gloves, safety belts, safety helmets, tool kits, safety partitions, temporary obstacles and warning signs.

8.2 All kinds of emergency materials should be prepared, and daily management should be strengthened. The required materials and equipment shall be supplied, supplemented and updated in time.

8.3 All departments and units shall check and verify the reserves of emergency materials and equipment according to the requirements of the special emergency plan of the project management department.

9 accessories

9. 1 Appendix I: List of Member Groups

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