Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What should I pay attention to when driving in bad weather?
What should I pay attention to when driving in bad weather?
If you have to travel, you need to pay attention to the following points:
1, motor vehicle drivers try to reduce the tire pressure and increase the friction between the tire and the road;
2. When driving in freezing rain, you should slow down and keep enough distance from the car in front. Pay attention to the front and three rearview mirrors when driving, and pay attention to the vehicles on the left and right. When turning, avoid sharp turns and prevent side slip. Don't brake too fast and too hard. Brake early. If the vehicle speed is high or you need to brake as soon as possible, you can directly downshift and brake.
3, when driving on the icy road, should install snow chains;
4, visibility within 50 meters, the maximum speed of motor vehicles shall not exceed 30 kilometers, and keep the distance. After the traffic accident, obvious signs should be set at a sufficient distance behind the scene to prevent the occurrence of secondary accidents.
Second, it is important to warm up the car in snowy days.
If the majority of drivers encounter snowy weather when traveling by car, they should pay attention to the following points:
1, preheat the car. It snows and the temperature is low. Before driving, 10 minutes, you should light the ignition first and let the car start in the same place for 3 to 5 minutes.
2. Pay attention to the road conditions. When it snows, the road is slippery. At this time, you should pay attention to the distance between cars, so as not to follow too closely and rear-end. You should slow down when the snow is heavy. You can turn on the yellow warning light to let the cars behind you see clearly, which is good for everyone.
Be careful when braking. After the car starts, remember whether there is an ABS car. Never open neutral in the snow, because neutral is a gear without any mechanical stop, which is easy to slip on the road, make the car drift, and the tires are not easy to lock up, which is very dangerous.
Third, use lights to improve visibility in foggy days.
If citizens travel in foggy days, they should pay attention to the following points:
1, use the lamp correctly. Turn on fog lights, tail lights, width lights and low beam lights, and make full use of the lights to improve visibility. Don't use high beam when driving in foggy weather.
2, clean the line of sight. When encountering heavy fog, the condensed water vapor on the windshield will damage the driver's sight and make the light from the opposite car look particularly dazzling. Therefore, it is necessary to brush off the water vapor with a wiper frequently during driving to improve the clarity of sight.
3. Use the horn frequently. In foggy days, the line of sight is not good. Frequently honking the horn can serve as a warning to pedestrians and vehicles. When you hear the horns of other vehicles, you should immediately honk to indicate the position of your vehicle.
4. Slow down and avoid overtaking blindly. If you find that the vehicle in front is parked on the right, don't blindly detour, but consider whether the vehicle is waiting for the opposite vehicle. When overtaking a parked vehicle on the roadside, make sure that it has no intention to start and there is no oncoming vehicle on the opposite side, and then detour at a low speed from the left side.
Extended data:
Precautions for car owners
1, check the tire condition regularly.
It is best to keep the tread pattern depth above 4 mm when driving in rainy days, so as to ensure the drainage performance of the tire and avoid the situation that the car deviates, flicks its tail and prolongs the braking distance during driving. In addition, check whether the tire pressure is within the normal range every two weeks. Too low air pressure will lead to insufficient pressure in the ground contact part of the tire and reduce the drainage performance.
2. Solve the problem of unclear vision in time.
If the fog on the front windshield blurs the line of sight, turn on the refrigeration switch of the air conditioner and blow the windshield with cold air, which can quickly make the line of sight clear; When fog appears on the rear windshield, it is necessary to turn on the rear windshield heater to eliminate the fog as soon as possible. If you find that the wiper does not sweep the water thoroughly, you must replace the wiper in time.
3, the correct use of lighting
When driving in rainy and foggy days, you must turn on the low beam and the position light, no matter day or night. In case of heavy rain or fog and poor road visibility, turn on the fog lights. The high beam will form a dazzling light curtain and should be avoided.
Double flashing is only used to remind the following vehicle during parking or emergency braking, and it should not be turned on at will during normal driving, otherwise the following vehicle with poor vision will not be able to distinguish the steering/lane change intention of the vehicle in front, and it will be difficult to find the vehicles parked on the road for various reasons in advance in bad weather.
People's Daily Online-Hainan Traffic Police released seven precautions for driving in rainy days.
People's Network-How to drive safely in bad weather?
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