Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the three major industries?
What are the three major industries?
The primary industry refers to industries that provide means of production, including planting, forestry, animal husbandry, aquaculture and other production departments that directly target natural objects. Although some of them are industries, they are not processing industries. For example, the mining industry directly provides minerals but does not process them, so the mining industry belongs to the primary industry. The secondary industry refers to the processing industry that uses basic means of production to process and sell. The tertiary industry, also known as the service industry, refers to other industries other than the primary and secondary industries. The tertiary industry is extensive. Including transportation, communications, commerce, catering, finance and insurance, administration, family services and other intangible production sectors. The industrial division of different countries is not completely consistent. The usual three major industries are the classification methods used by the United Nations: the first industry includes agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery; The secondary industry includes manufacturing, mining, construction and public works, sewage, gas and health departments; The tertiary industry includes non-material production departments such as commerce, finance, insurance, real estate, transportation, communication and service industry.
After the war, with the progress of social economy and science, the output value of various sectors of the national economy and the proportion of employed people are constantly changing. Its changing trend is: firstly, the proportion of primary industry is declining, the proportion of secondary industry is rising, and the proportion of tertiary industry is also rising; Subsequently, the proportion of material production departments, including primary and secondary industries, declined to varying degrees, and the proportion of tertiary industry continued to rise. This trend is more prominent in developed countries. Up to now, the proportion of output value and employed population of tertiary industry in developed countries is generally above 50%, which is the largest and fastest growing industry. In developing countries, except newly industrialized countries and regions, the level of industrial structure is relatively backward and the transformation process is not fast. However, from the perspective of changing trends, developed countries and developing countries are basically the same.
The relationship between the three major industries-interdependence and mutual restriction;
① The primary industry lays the foundation for the secondary and tertiary industries;
② The primary and secondary industries create conditions for the tertiary industry;
③ The development of the tertiary industry has promoted the progress of the primary and secondary industries;
④ The secondary and tertiary industries play a leading role in the primary industry.
China has three major industries: agriculture, industry and service industry. Specifically, it includes the following introduction.
agriculture
1, planting
(1) cereals: rice and wheat. ...
(2) Oilseeds: peanut, rape, sesame and soybean. ...
(3) Vegetables: radish, Chinese cabbage, celery, wax gourd, pumpkin, potato, tomato, cucumber, cowpea, lentil, pepper, sweet potato, cauliflower, onion, Chinese toon and mushroom. ...
(4) Fruits: apples, pears, bananas, grapes, oranges, oranges, pineapples, sugar cane, watermelons, cantaloupes, lychees, longan, chestnuts, grapefruit, persimmons, cherries and kiwis. ...
(5) Flowers: rose, flamingo, peony, rotating rose, poppy, tulip, lily, rotating bell, orchid, morning glory, snow lotus, hydrangea, carnation, chamomile, winter jasmine, plum blossom, cactus flower, lotus flower, water lily, cattleya, amaranth, longevity chrysanthemum and sunflower.
(6) Others: cotton, licorice and tobacco. ...
2. Animal husbandry: pigs, goats, cows, horses, cats, dogs, camels, elephants, mice, squirrels, tigers, lions, pandas, giraffes, kangaroos, hippos and dragonflies.
White rabbits, chickens, ducks and geese ...
3. Forestry: buttonwood, poplar, pine, pomegranate, apple and vineyard. ...
4. Fisheries: crucian carp, silver carp, white stripes, steamed bread, shrimp and turtles.
5. Side business: making mats and collecting herbs.
industry
1, ore: coal mine-coal plant,
Iron ore-iron works (iron utensils, steel products),
Ore cement plant ...
2. Steel: (machinery manufacturing) aircraft, ships, cars, cars, bicycles, motorcycles, machinery and equipment (pumps) ...
Door factory-anti-theft door ...
3. Petroleum: refinery-gasoline and diesel oil,
Plastic factory-plastic pots, plastic bags, pens, toothbrushes,
Gas plant-gas ...
4. Wood: Furniture factory-sofas, tables, chairs, stools,
Paper factory-printing factory, pencil factory ...
5. Cotton: textile mills (textile industry),
Clothing factory-bags, jackets, pants, hats, socks, towels, scarves, quilts and sheets.
6, leather rubber: animal skin-leather shoes,
Oak gum-rubber basin, sports shoes, tires ...
7. Chemical industry: fertilizer factory, additive, pigment, toothpaste, shampoo, gel water and milk powder factory.
8. Food: Oil plants-peanut oil, rapeseed oil, salad oil, sesame oil (large oil press),
Salt factory, soy sauce factory, vinegar factory, tea factory, sugar factory and seasoning factory. ...
Flour mills-instant noodles, wineries-all kinds of wines, pharmaceutical factories, cigarette factories-all kinds of cigarettes and feed factories.
Cookie factory-all kinds of food, jiaozi factory-jiaozi.
9. Electrical Appliance Factory: TV, VCD refrigerator, washing machine, air conditioner,
Electric light-electric light bulb, electric wand, desk lamp, electric fan, treadmill ...
Computers, mobile phones, chargers (various components and accessories) ...
Audio-visual products factory-CD, tape
10, others: electric power-power plant,
Waterworks (developed in cities),
Porcelain bowl factory, floor tile, vase,
Glass factory-glass, wine bottles,
Paint paint factory
Feelings: Steel, petroleum and plastics play a great role in human society, surrounding people's lives. The industry revolves around clothing, food, use and housing, making life convenient and serving life ... The acquisition of wood, cotton, hides, rubber and grain needs to be based on agriculture, and it cannot rise without agricultural industry. The role of industry is to produce goods, and commerce appears because of the circulation of goods. The rise of service industry has developed on the basis of agriculture and industry, and services have become more and more specific and refined.
Service industry:
1, business: clothing stores, supermarkets, wholesale departments (auto parts, food retail (cakes)), tea shops ... simple business forms-sales.
2. Catering industry: hotels, restaurants and snack bars.
3. Construction industry: real estate development, decoration companies, hotels.
4. Transportation: bus, taxi, plane, train, ship,
5. Posts and Telecommunications: Post Office-sending letters and parcels, China Mobile Communication and China Unicom Communication.
6. Finance: various banks and savings offices.
7. Insurance: insurance company (life insurance, accident insurance)
8. Public security: People's courts at all levels and public security bureaus (police and military).
Management industry-administration (chairman, governor, mayor, director, township head, village cadre)
9. Radio and television: provincial TV stations and radio and television stations.
10, aerospace industry: weather forecast, geographical exploration.
1 1. Education: school (primary school, middle school, university, technical school)
12, culture: magazines, newspapers, book publishing houses.
Information: computer-edited content, website
Art: painter, artist, sculpture sculptor, music singer.
Science: Chinese, foreign languages-English, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, history, politics, geography, ...
Entertainment industry: cinemas, star artists, actors, TV hosts (anchors) ... based on high-level education.
Archaeology: Museum (Cultural Relics Exhibition)
13, sports: dance, fencing, table tennis, basketball, football, rugby, golf, badminton ... based on high-quality physical exercise.
14. Welfare and economic undertakings: welfare, sports lottery and stocks.
15, medical care: plastic surgery hospitals and other hospitals. ...
16, beauty and hairdressing industry
17, tourism: travel agency-places of interest, parks.
15, publicity: advertising company
16, photography: wedding photography, photography
17. Typing and copying: photocopying
18, fitness equipment
Job title:
Senior titles: chairman, manager, teacher, lawyer, writer, reporter, host, director, editor, accountant, police, doctor, cook, repairman and driver. ...
Primary titles: businessman, soldier, worker, farmer, student, reader, actor, audience, customer.
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