Summary of knowledge points in the second volume of "Grade One Chinese"

? 202 1 Edition Senior One Chinese Volume II 1-8 Unit 1 Knowledge Point Induction

First, the stroke scale

Second, aggressive inventory.

Frost → rain prefix (rain)? Down → Near the ears (Lu)

Zhang → bow beside the word (bow)? Zhao → Walk beside the word (walk)

Next to money → gold (middle)? Disease → next to the word "disease"

Huan → beside the word (again)? Clean → Two drops of water (Fu)

Third, word inventory.

1.

(1) Difficult words

First frost (shuāng)? Blow (chuī and)? Luo (Lu)? Can you swim in the swimming pool? Stone (Shi)? Zhao (Zhao) grandchild

zh Zhu(zh not u)？ Officer (guān)? Thing (stone)? Love (qíng) makes (ràng)? Phase (xiāng)? Afraid (p)? Spring (spring)

Array (zhèn)? Clip (jiā)

(2) Difficult words

Enter: the second stroke is Si, the stroke is higher than the left stroke, and it is not written as "person".

Feng: The second pole is a cross hook, not a cross hook.

The first one is a tick, and the second one is an ellipsis. Do not write it as an apostrophe.

Country: the structure is fully enclosed, and the outside is sealed.

Feelings: "You" should be written in the order of two sides first and then in the middle, with more horizontal lines on the right, so it should be written evenly.

Wan: the first horizontal length, the second horizontal hook slightly to the left.

(3) polysyllabic words

Step 2 talk

(1) words that must be mastered

Spring breeze? Winter snow? Red flowers? Bird? Last name? What? China? East? Frog? The weather? Things? fall ill

Left? Right? Timely rain? Touched? Sunny

(2) Synonyms

Fall ~ fall? Gone with the wind ~ fly? Into ~ into? Protection ~ love? Meet ~ meet? Timely ~ timely? Respect ~ respect

(3) antonyms

Down → up? Out → in？ Small → big? Clear → turbid? Protect → destroy? Pests → beneficial insects? Good → bad

Timely → procrastination? Respect → contempt? Purity→ turbidity

(4) Word classification

Words related to weather

Lightning? Shower? Heavy rain? Hail? Frost? It's raining sleet

② Verbs

Spring breeze blowing? Summer rain falls? Early autumn frost? Snow in winter? Fish out of water? Birds enter the forest? Eating pests? Protect seedlings

③ Four-word words describing spring.

Spring returns to the earth? Everything revives? Willow green flower red? Singing and dancing? Melting ice and snow? Ding Dong in spring.

Let a hundred flowers blossom? Free debate among various academic schools

Fourth, accumulate good sentences.

1. problem

(1) What's your last name? My surname is Li. What Lee? Li Muzi.

(2) Who is good with whom? Vines and melons are good. They held hands and kept silent.

Questions are highlighted in the form of self-questioning and self-answering, deliberately asking questions before answering. Emphasize the main content of the sentence. Arouse the reader's attention and thinking, lead to the following, connecting the preceding with the following. Attract readers.

2. anthropomorphic sentences

(1) Bees and flowers are good, bees come to collect honey, and flowers laugh.

(2) White clouds and a good wind, where the wind blows, the clouds run.

Personification means personifying things, making them have feelings, words and actions like people, thus making the narrative more vivid and vivid. The use of personification rhetoric can make the characteristics of things more prominent.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) is easy to reflect wrongly.

1. "Frost, Blow, Pool, Zhao, Zhou, Thing, Pure and Array" are all tongue sounds, which are easy to read flat.

2. "Sun" is a flat tongue, which is easy to pronounce as "shūn".

The initial consonant of "Ru, Ru and Jean" is "R" and the initial consonant of "Eye Yin" is "Y".

4. When writing "Wan", write the horizontal hook first, and then the left hook. Similar words "Wanfang" should be distinguished.

Sixth, exam hotspots

1. Words indicating actions in spring, summer, autumn and winter often appear in the form of filling in the blanks or connecting lines.

2. Surname Song needs to be recited, so it is easy to fill in the blanks according to the original text, and pay attention to the combination of surnames.

3. Family members of the five "green" word families in Little Frog often appear in the form of word discrimination.

4. To understand the content of the text, crossword puzzles are prone to the problem of judging right or wrong according to the content of the text, or appear in the form of reading. The stroke order of the word "Wan" is easy to check.

5. "Reading notes" in China gardens often appear in the form of sorting or connecting lines, and the words describing spring in "Accumulate over a long period" are the focus of examination.

For the summary of knowledge points in Unit 1-8 of the book, please refer to Baidu Library: 202 1 for the summary of knowledge points in Volume 2 of Senior One Chinese.