The weather and yesterday

A, the impact of the cold wave on the weather in China mainly occurs in late autumn and early spring, which does not meet the meaning of the question;

B, under the control of the anticyclone prevailing in the downward flow, the weather is clear, which does not meet the meaning of the question;

C, the warm front transit temperature rises, so it does not meet the meaning of the question;

D, typhoon transit can alleviate the drought in summer drought season, and the temperature drops with windy and rainy weather, so it is correct.

Therefore, choose: d.