Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Students’ Drowning Prevention Theme Class Meeting
Students’ Drowning Prevention Theme Class Meeting
The following is a organized class meeting on drowning prevention topics for students. Welcome to refer to it.
Student Drowning Prevention Theme Class Meeting (1)
Purpose of the activity:
Summer has now entered, which is a period of high incidence of drowning accidents among students. In order to ensure the safety of students, we must strictly prevent safety accidents caused by swimming.
Activity process:
In response to the multiple drowning accidents of primary and secondary school students that occurred in some places, the Ministry of Education issued the "General Office of the Ministry of Education on Shandong Province" on its official website on June 10 , Emergency notification of three drowning accidents of primary and secondary school students in Hunan and Heilongjiang." The report pointed out that on June 9, 2012, seven junior high school students from Yangzhuang Middle School in Laicheng District, Laiwu City, Shandong Province drowned while swimming in the lower reaches of the Huihe River in Laiwu City; five primary school students from Wenchang Village, Taohong Town, Longhui County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province A man drowned while swimming in Xiangjiashan Pond in Zhutang Village, Taohong Town; four of seven students drowned while playing in Fangtai Town, Hulan District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province while playing by the Songhua River. It is very sad that 16 students drowned on the same day.
Safety is related to the happiness of every family, and every accident will cause deep harm to students and parents. The main reason for this is that students go to dangerous places such as the seaside, rivers, ponds, ditches, etc. to play, swim, and fight without permission and accidentally fall into the water and die. And the accidents all occurred outside school or on holidays or on the way to and from school, and occurred when they were away from parental supervision. In order to ensure the safety of each child, the following regulations are formulated:
1. Strict work and rest time. You can enter the school at 7:30 in the morning and the school is over at 11:40; you can enter the school at 2:30 in the afternoon and the school is over at 5:00. Parents are required to supervise the time when their children go to school and come home after school according to the school's schedule.
2. Fully understand the dangers of drowning accidents. According to the physical and mental characteristics of your children, choose the correct education method, teach them with reason, and move them with emotion, so that children can deeply understand the dangers of drowning accidents, thereby avoiding the occurrence of drowning accidents.
3. Provide education on drowning prevention. Make sure your children do the following:
1. It is forbidden for children to swim in the water privately without the guidance of their parents;
2. It is forbidden for children to swim or play in the water with their classmates without permission;
3. Pay attention to safety warnings, and it is prohibited to swim in waters without safety facilities, rescue personnel, or safety guarantees;
4. Children are prohibited from swimming in unfamiliar waters;
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5. It is forbidden for children to play or fish in dangerous places such as the seaside, rivers, ponds, ditches, etc. to prevent accidents and cause harm;
6. When there are no adults It is strictly prohibited to go boating in groups without permission if you are accompanied or equipped with a lifebuoy. When boating in the park or taking a boat, you must be careful not to run around on the boat, or wash your hands or feet on the side of the boat. Especially when riding in a boat, do not sway, and do not be overweight to prevent the boat from overturning or sinking.
4. Teach children the skills to prevent drowning and improve their self-protection and self-rescue abilities. Let your children know that they should call for help immediately if they see a friend drowning. Minors cannot go into the water to rescue drowning people. When minors find someone drowning, they must learn to call the police or call an adult for help. When rescuing from the shore or boat, they must first ensure their own safety to prevent being dragged into the water. Parents are also requested to promptly dissuade any students playing or swimming near the water, regardless of whether they are their children, to reduce the occurrence of accidents.
Student Drowning Prevention Theme Class Meeting (2)
Class meeting goals:
1. Make students understand the hard-won and precious life, and realize that life only has one chance Cherish it.
2. Let students understand the main causes of drowning and self-rescue methods, and strengthen their awareness of drowning prevention.
Class meeting format: discussion and communication format
Class meeting process:
1. Introduction
1. Present courseware examples
Now is the season when the weather is getting warmer, and summer is approaching. The number of drowning casualties among our primary school students has also increased significantly. On May 13, 2012, a junior high school boy from Qingzhou, Weifang, accidentally slipped and fell into the water while playing by the Nanyang River. Shen Xing, a staff officer of the Second Artillery Sergeant Academy who was passing by here, immediately jumped into the water to save the man. He used his last strength to lift the boy out of the water and handed it to the people who came to help. However, he sank to the bottom of the river. The 31-year-old young man lost his life. .
(The head teacher can also educate students based on examples they know)
Teacher: After listening to these examples, I think every student here will not feel relaxed. Do you sigh or regret that a life has disappeared from the world in such an instant? What are you thinking about at this moment? Ask your classmates to share your views.
2. Student speeches
Students spoke enthusiastically about their feelings and what they should do in the future.
3. Teacher’s summary: People should cherish life. In today’s lesson we will learn about cherishing our lives and anti-drowning education.
2. Regarding drowning prevention, we must strictly abide by the following four rules:
① Do not go without the consent of parents and teachers; ② Not to go fishing in rivers and ponds; ③ Deep water Don’t go to unfamiliar places; ④ Don’t go to unfamiliar rivers and ponds.
3. The main causes of drowning are as follows:
① Not being able to swim; ② Swimming for too long and excessive fatigue; ③ Sudden illness in the water, especially heart disease; ④ Swim blindly into a deep water whirlpool.
IV. Several points to prevent drowning:
In order to ensure swimming safety and prevent the occurrence of drowning accidents, the following points must be done:
1 3. Do not go swimming alone, let alone go fishing in rivers and ponds, and do not swim in places where you do not know the bottom of the water and do not know the water conditions, or where it is dangerous and suitable for drowning casualties.
2. You must be aware of your physical health. People who are prone to cramps in their limbs should not participate in swimming or swim in deep water areas.
3. You must be self-aware of your own water nature. Do not show off after entering the water. Do not dive or swim rashly, and do not fight with each other to avoid drinking water and drowning.
4. If you suddenly feel uncomfortable while swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath, etc., go ashore to rest or call for help immediately.
5. If you experience cramps in your calves or feet while swimming, do not panic. You can kick your legs or do jumping movements, or massage or pull the cramped area, and call your companions for help.
5. Master self-rescue:
A. If you unfortunately encounter a drowning incident, the drowning person should not panic and stay calm. First, call 110 to call the police, and then actively rescue yourself:
(1) For those who have cramps in their hands and feet, if they have finger cramps, they can make a fist with their hands, then open them with force, and repeat this several times quickly until the cramps disappear;
( 2) If you have cramps in your calves or toes, take a breath and float on the water. Hold the toes of the cramped limb with the hand on the opposite side of the cramped limb, and pull it toward the body. At the same time, press the knee of the cramped limb with the palm of the same side. , to help straighten the cramped leg;
(3) If you have thigh cramps, you can also use the same method of lengthening the cramped muscles to solve the problem.
B. For drowning victims, in addition to actively rescuing themselves, they must also actively carry out land rescue:
(1) If there is mud, weeds and vomit in the mouth and nose of the drowning person , should be cleared first to keep the upper respiratory tract open;
(2) If the drowning victim has drunk a large amount of water, the rescuer can kneel on one leg, bend the other leg, and place the drowning victim’s abdomen on the With your knees bent, hold the drowning person's head with one hand, push his mouth down, and press the back with the other hand to drain the water;
6. Class summary:
Conclusion : Students, your parents have given you precious lives, you must protect them and cherish your own lives!
Student Drowning Prevention Theme Class Meeting (3)
Teaching Objectives:
1. Let students understand the drowning incident and its causes.
2. Let students know how to cherish life, learn some self-rescue and rescue methods, and strengthen their awareness of drowning prevention.
Teaching process:
1. Introduction
1. Listen to reports about drowning incidents.
2. After listening to the report, ask students to express their opinions.
3. Introduce the theme blackboard writing: People should cherish life. In this lesson, we will learn the knowledge of cherishing life and preventing drowning.
2. Understand the causes of drowning
1. Discuss what is drowning?
2. Summary: Drowning is a common accident and can cause suffocation. Oxygen, if the heartbeat stops, it is called "drowning", or if the heartbeat does not stop, it is called "near drowning". This classification has important significance based on the condition and prognosis, but the treatment principles are basically the same, so it is collectively called drowning. Symptoms: The drowning person's face is bruised and swollen, the eyes are bloodshot, and the mouth, nostrils and trachea are filled with bloody foam. The limbs are cold, the pulse is thin and weak, and even convulsions or breathing and heartbeat stop.
3. What are the main causes of drowning?
4. Summary: ① unable to swim; ② swimming for too long, excessive fatigue; ③ sudden illness in the water, especially It's a heart attack; ④ Swim blindly into a deep water whirlpool.
5. Discuss and explain how to avoid drowning incidents?
(1) Educate students that it is strictly forbidden to go to rivers, seas, Qingshantou water gates, ponds, and other places on weekends, holidays, winter and summer vacations. There are places to play and swim beside the covered well. You are not allowed to go fishing, swimming or playing in the water at the beach or pond alone or in groups.
(2) Educate students not to play in the water or swim in the river on the way to or from school.
(3) We are primary school students, and many of our classmates can’t swim. If you find a student accidentally falling into a river, reservoir, pond, well, etc., minors should not rush into the water to rescue them. They should call out loudly. Adults are available to help or call 110.
3. Learn self-rescue and rescue methods
1. Teachers explain self-rescue and rescue methods: If you are not familiar with the water conditions and rush into the water, it can easily cause life danger. In the unfortunate event of a drowning incident, the drowning person should not panic, stay calm, and actively rescue himself:
(1) For those with cramps in their hands and feet, if their fingers are cramped, they can make a fist and then exert force Open it and repeat it several times quickly until the cramp disappears;
(2) If there is cramp in the calf or toe, take a breath and float on the water first, and hold the hand on the opposite side of the cramped limb Use the toes of the limb and pull it toward the body, and at the same time press the palm of the same side on the knee of the cramped limb to help straighten the cramped leg;
(3) If you have thigh cramps, the same method can be used Solution to lengthen cramped muscles.
For drowning victims, in addition to actively rescuing themselves, they must also actively carry out land rescue:
(1) If there is mud, weeds and vomit in the mouth and nose of the drowning person, It should be cleared first to keep the upper respiratory tract open.
(2) If the drowning person has drunk a lot of water, the rescuer can kneel on one leg and bend the other leg, put the drowning person’s abdomen on the bent thigh, and support the drowning person with one hand head, turn his mouth downward, and press his other hand on his back to drain the water.
(3) If the drowning person is unconscious, breathing is very weak or has stopped breathing, after completing the above treatment, artificial respiration must be performed. The drowning person can be made to lie on his back, and the rescuer can hold the drowning person's nose with one hand and support his chin with the other hand, take a breath, and then blow the air into the drowning person's mouth with his mouth. After blowing, leave the drowning person's mouth, release the hand pinching the nose, and press the drowning person's chest with your hands to help him exhale. Repeat this regularly, about 14 to 20 times per minute, you can start a little slowly, and then speed up appropriately
4. Class summary:
(1) Through this What did you learn after studying this lesson?
(2) Teacher’s summary: There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that the students will learn to cherish it through studying this lesson. Life, develop a good habit of consciously abiding by drowning safety principles.
Finally, I wish everyone a good day and a better tomorrow!
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