National Day Hailuogou Tourism Raiders and Precautions (Departing from Chengdu)

Hailuogou has the climate characteristics of "one ditch with four seasons and ten miles with different days". It is warm in winter and cool in summer, with more clouds and less sunshine, and the annual precipitation is 2000 mm. Hailuogou can be visited in all seasons, regardless of climate and landform conditions. It is an ideal place for tourism, vacation, recuperation, mountaineering, scientific research and exploration.

Hailuogou has complex terrain and special climate type. There is no summer in Changchun at the foot of the mountain, with lush vegetation, lush greenery and pleasant climate. The average annual temperature is about 15℃. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round, and the average annual temperature is around -9℃. ?

Climate: Hailuogou area has a large vertical height difference and a special climate type. Changchun at the foot of the mountain has no summer, rich vegetation and pleasant climate. The annual average temperature is about 65438 05℃. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round, with an average annual temperature of -9℃. Visitors who want to appreciate the unique low-altitude modern glacier in Hailuogou (2850 meters above sea level) should prepare for the cold early.

The climate in Gongga Mountain area is deeply influenced by altitude. Temperature decreases with the elevation, while precipitation increases with the elevation. According to the analysis of observation data for many years, the average annual temperature in Dongpo is 0.67℃/ 100 m, and the annual precipitation gradient value is 67.5 mm/ 100 m, that is, every time the altitude rises 100 m, the temperature drops by 0.7℃ and the precipitation increases by 67.5 mm. The precipitation gradient above 3000 m above sea level may fluctuate. This feature of mountain climate makes Hailuogou have the so-called "ten miles different" changes in subtropical, warm temperate, cold temperate, sub-frigid, frigid and polar climate from the mouth of the ditch.

traffic

Hailuogou traffic information? From Chengdu to Hailuogou, you can take the shuttle bus at Xinnanmen Bus Station. The model is domestic Yaxing air-conditioned bus, and the price is about 1 16 yuan. The journey takes about 5-6 hours and leaves at 9: 30 every morning. The way to Hailuogou is National Highway 3 18 and National Highway 108. It turns out that the whole line is almost asphalt pavement, and the road conditions are very good. ?

You can directly enter Hailuogou Scenic Area from Moxi Town. Compared with before 1999, the roads in the scenic spot are simply not in the same breath. In the past, people had to ride horses and walk into Hailuogou, which was very difficult and hindered the development of tourism in Hailuogou. Now the whole scenic spot from Camp 1 to Camp 2 and Camp 3 is connected by roads, and the pavement is paved with gravel, which is still dangerous for foreign drivers. Therefore, the local implementation of the eco-car system can ensure safety, and secondly, according to the local administration, the reason why gravel is used to pave the road is to ensure the use of roads in winter, because the snow on the road is very thick in winter. If you are crushed by vehicles on the cement road, it is dangerous to use chains. The total length of the scenic highway is more than 30 kilometers. ?

From Sanying to the observation deck, you can only walk or ride before, but now you can take a bus to the ticket office of the ropeway, and a high-altitude ropeway has been built. Visitors can take the cableway directly to the top of the Great Ice Waterfall, which was almost impossible in the past, unless they were locals or professional explorers. Of course, you can also walk there, or you can see the scenery of the virgin forest along the way. It takes about 1 hour to climb the mountain and walk, which is very tiring. You can also take the slide bar unique to Sichuan to the observation deck, and it will probably take 80 yuan to go back and forth, so even the elderly will have no problem going up the mountain.

scenery

Glacier foliation, glacier cracks, glacier faults and folds, glacier stripes, ice collapses and other sports landscapes. ?

After the glacier overflowed from the granular snow basin, a large ice waterfall was formed along the steep slope of the ice bed in front of the basin. Glaciers on the ice waterfall are super-epitaxial flows, which are in a state of collapse, and ice collapses and avalanches often occur. With the continuous movement of glaciers, the ice avalanches on the ice falls continue all the year round. If the snow basin is a reservoir for the formation and storage of ice, then the Great Ice Waterfall is like a pulverizer in glacier ice, and at the foot of the Ice Waterfall is a new glacier structure foundry. ?

Melt the landscape? Such as ice cups, ice wells, glacier shafts (communicating with glaciers), icicles, ice caves, ice bridges, ice lakes, glaciers, ice springs, glacier milk, etc. The ground outlet of the summer glacier at the end of the glacier tongue is a glacier portal (a tunnel under an ice cliff, which looks like a city gate), and the underground outlet is an ice spring with a flow rate of 10 cubic meter per second (10 month), which is the main water source of Hailuogou. Glacier portal and ice spring move upstream with the retreat of the end of glacier tongue, which is one of the scenic spots in Hailuogou. ?

Compound landscape is a landscape formed by the superposition of two or more kinds of actions, such as glacier arch, glacier fold, ice mushroom, sub-ice tunnel and so on. The arch of Hailuogou Glacier belongs to the arch indicating age. In the process of redeposition of ice and snow at the foot of the Great Ice Waterfall, the summer sediments turn black due to melting and pollution, and form black and white ice belts (layers) with the winter sediments, which are curved downstream with the movement of glaciers. The glacier velocity 140m/year calculated by14 arch is basically consistent with the observed velocity (180 ~ 90m/ year). ?

Glacier landscape features ※

Environment-sensitive glaciers are the product of climate under certain terrain and environmental conditions, and the dynamics of glacier landscape are determined by precipitation and temperature. The relationship between glaciers and environment, on the one hand, the modern climate fluctuation directly causes the changes of glacier landscape, on the other hand, glaciers record the information of paleoclimate and paleoatmospheric environment, and become important physical materials for paleoenvironmental research. ?

Glacier landscape, especially in the tongue of glacier, is constantly changing. This change is based on the melting landscape. The old landscape disappears because of complete melting, and the new landscape is regenerated because of the melting of sporting goods. The change cycle includes multi-year, annual and seasonal periods, in which the annual period is the main one. Restricted by the law of glacier movement, different types of landscapes occupy a certain spatial position, but the landscape forms are rarely the same. ?

Knowledge, aesthetics and interest are the important characteristics of glaciers, a special natural landscape resource. What makes it special is that it is a dynamic landscape with knowledge, aesthetics and interest. It is not only a natural wonder, but also an important object of natural science research.

entrance ticket

Hailuogou Ticket Price: 75 yuan/person

Hailuogou ticket preferential policies:

6. 1 Children's Day? Children under 1.2 meters are free, children between 1.2- 1.4 meters only buy 5 yuan tickets, and each child has a guardian who only buys 45 yuan tickets. Students over 1.4 meters are subject to the student price.

7. 1 Party Building Day? Party member visited the former site of Moxi Conference and the Catholic Church for free with the original documents of the Party organization.

8. 1 Army Day? Servicemen can only buy 5 yuan tickets with the original and photocopy of the officer's card or soldier's card.

9. 10 Teacher's Day? The teacher only buys a ticket for 5 yuan with the original and copy of the teacher's ID card.

10. 1 1 Double Ninth Festival? Old people over 60 years old (including 60 years old) only buy tickets for 5 yuan with the original and photocopy of ID card or old-age card.

1 1.8 China reporter's day? Journalists only buy tickets for 5 yuan with the original and photocopy of the press card issued by the State Press and Publication Administration.

1 1. 17 International University Day? College students only buy tickets for 5 yuan with the original and photocopy of their student ID cards.

12.3 World Day of Disabled Persons? Disabled people only buy tickets for 5 yuan with the original and photocopy of the disability certificate.

In July 1-September1,students who take the college entrance examination only buy 45 yuan tickets with the original and photocopy of the college entrance examination certificate; The top candidates of liberal arts and science in the college entrance examination in each province (with the original certificate from the enrollment department at or above the prefecture level and five days in advance) enter the scenic spot, and the scenic spot receives them free of charge (including tickets, sightseeing tickets, ropeway tickets, hot spring tickets, one night's accommodation and three meals a day).

Visitors enter Hailuogou Scenic Area on their birthday (subject to the Gregorian calendar date), and only buy 5 yuan tickets with the original and photocopy of their ID cards.

Remarks:

1. For the above discount tickets, the voucher is only for the holder's own use, and a copy is enough. Any use by others will be invalid.

2. Preferential policies are valid from the opening of the scenic spot in the morning to the closing of the scenic spot in the afternoon.

3. The right to interpret this preferential policy belongs to the Propaganda and Marketing Department of Hailuogou Scenic Area Administration.

Matters needing attention

1、? Traveling on glaciers is risky, so please know the basic knowledge of glaciers and tour instructions before visiting. ?

2、? It is impossible to build a sightseeing highway on the glacier. Please follow the guide to visit the glacier. Tourists shouldn't be alone on the glacier?

3、? The climate in mountainous areas is changeable. Please take warm and rain-proof clothes. Don't wear high heels, plastic soles or skates, shorts or skirts with glaciers. ?

4、? Snow and ice strongly reflect sunlight. Please wear sunglasses to protect your eyes. ?

5、? Watch the big ice waterfall, and it is forbidden to cross the glacier warning line. ?

6、? Before entering the glacier, you must pass through steep slopes and loose gravel areas. Please stand still and watch out for the falling rocks on the high slope. When entering the doorway of the glacier, be careful of the collapse of the ice cliff. ? If you slip on the ice, fall into cracks or caves, please don't panic and follow the guide's instructions to organize rescue. ?

7、? Please don't make any noise on the glacier. It is forbidden to set off firecrackers and fire guns in glacier areas. ?

8、? Please take the garbage back to the starting point and give it to the environmental administrator. ?

9、? Glacier guides are guides, commentators and tour guides. Please obey and support the work of the tour guide.

10、? When traveling, we should respect the national habits of all ethnic groups. ?

1 1、? Hailuogou area is a high altitude area, which is not suitable for strenuous exercise.

I hope it helps you. Have a nice trip!