The Life of the Characters in Dorenga's Works

Duolong 'a, 18 17 (November 13th, 22nd year of Jiaqing), was born in Qiqihar. Daur people are based on riding and shooting. Duo Long A practiced martial arts and archery since he was a child, and developed the skills of riding and archery. /kloc-When he was 0/6 years old, he joined the army in armour and was elected to the forward camp. 1852 (the second year of Xianfeng), Primary Seven School was upgraded.

1853 (the third year of Xianfeng) In May, the Taiping Army launched the Northern Expedition, which was invincible. The Qing court quickly mobilized troops to meet the blockade. At the end of July, Duo Long 'a arrived at the periphery of Huaiqing (now Qinyang) in Henan Province with a bachelor's degree in cabinet, and began to fight with the Taiping Army of the Northern Expedition. At the beginning of September, the Northern Expeditionary Army entered Zhili (now Hebei) via Shanxi, which shocked the capital. The King of Horqin County of Mongolia led the Eight Banners to battle, and Duo Long A led two cavalry units in Heilongjiang to mobilize at the same level, "attacking and suppressing" the Northern Expeditionary Army in Zhili and eastern Shandong, and participating in the siege of Lian Zhen, Gaotang and Fenggongtun. The northern expedition of the Qing army wiped out the Taiping Army, and he was promoted to lieutenant. 1855 (the fifth year of Xianfeng) In June, Duolong 'a led the "Shengli Division" south to southern Hubei and stationed in Chuanshakou area. 1856 (the sixth year of Xianfeng), in 65438+ February, the Taiping Army abandoned its arms, and the Qing court promoted Duo Long 'a to be the battalion commander. He was ordered by Governor Huguang to lead the cavalry eastward along the north bank of the Yangtze River, and Yang Zaifu, the Xiang army, defeated the Taiping Army in Huangzhou.

Together with General Jiangning, he pushed A Jin to occupy Guangji, and occupied Huangmei in early October of 1857 (the seventh year of Xianfeng), forcing all Taiping troops to withdraw from Hubei. 1 At the end of the year, A led his troops to attack the Taiping Army in Xiaochikou, an important town in northern Jiangxi, in order to cooperate with Li's Xiang Army Brigade in besieging Jiujiang. He observed the terrain near Xiaochikou overnight, and found that Taiping Army was building a soil barrier in Jia Wei vegetable garden, and immediately ordered three divisions to attack the soil barrier. Infantry as the main force, divided into two echelons behind the front enemy, carried out a frontal storm on the earth base. He also divided the cavalry into the left and right sides of the infantry team, ready to copy the flank of Taiping Army at any time. After the battle began, many soldiers wrapped themselves in straw, quickly approached the Taiping Army camp, filled the moat in front of the base, and rushed over the earth wall. The cavalry set fire to smoke and disturbed the Taiping army. The Taiping Army fought bravely for an hour, and finally gave up the earth base position because of its inability to support it. Since then, Duolong A led his troops to defeat the Taiping Army in Duanyao near Xiaochikou and Fengshu 'ao and Dushan Town in Huangmei County, Hubei Province, and destroyed many Taiping Army camps. From then on, he was not only appreciated by his boss Du Xing and others, but also dared not despise him by Taiping rebels.

1857 (the seventh year of Xianfeng) In May, Chen Yucheng led the Taiping Army into Hubei from northern Anhui and occupied Huangmei and other places in an attempt to stop the Xiang Army from advancing eastward and consolidate the base areas in northern Anhui. In mid-May, Duo Long A led cavalry to engage in fierce fighting with Taiping rebels at Huangmeiduhe Bridge, destroying many Taiping rebels' camps. On June 3, Taiping Army stormed the Qing army in Shilipu and other places. Dorona hurried to help. There are paddy fields everywhere in this area, which is not convenient for cavalry to gallop. The Taiping Army dispatched a unit, chose the intersection of the main road, concentrated its guns and fired, killing and injuring many people, making it impossible to meet the Qing army in Shilipu. To 1 1, in order to change the passive situation, Duo Long A and Bao Chao went to Dahepu to steal camp, thus affecting the Taiping Army in Shilipu. He first sent troops to ambush at the crossroads, and then selected hundreds of death squads, waving axes and holding fireballs, and launched a sudden attack on the Taiping Army camp. In one day, he broke several Taiping Army camps. In mid-July, Chen Yucheng led a desperate battle from Huangmei, Guangjixi and Duolong 'a. On August 20th, Bao Chaojun and Taiping Army fought fiercely in Huanglashan and Ganjiafan, leveling 48 battalions of Taiping Army, forcing Taiping Army to withdraw from Hubei again. The victory of several battles in northern Jiangxi and eastern Hubei made Duolong 'a's position in the Qing army higher and higher. He was appointed deputy commander-in-chief because of his work, and was ordered to bring more than 1700 people into the company commander Wang Guocai's step team, bringing the number of battalions under his command to more than 4,000. 1858 (eighth year of Xianfeng) In May, Li's Xiang Army Brigade captured Jiujiang, and Hu Linyi, the governor of Hubei Province, drew up a plan for the Eastern Expedition, preparing to advance eastward to aid Anhui. In August, Duo Long A was ordered to lead the troops eastward from Susong, and from 16, fought the Taiping Army in Taihu County. The two sides argued for more than a month. On September 22nd, after careful planning, launched a war with outflanking, Li, and others. He changed his flag, let his men lie in ambush, and sent several old and weak soldiers to pretend to sleep deliberately to attract the Taiping Army to attack. Not knowing what the plan was, the Taiping Army opened the camp gate to fight, but many troops pretended to retreat. The Taiping Army entered its ambush circle, the ambush rose, and the Taiping Army position was suddenly disrupted. Duo Long 'a rode a horse, waved a knife, and personally supervised the battle, and soon broke through four camps of Taiping Army outside Taihu County. Taiping Army withdrew from Taihu Lake that night.

1858 (the eighth year of Xianfeng) 10, the Qing army was divided into two groups: Arvin refers to Luzhou (now Hefei), and Ahe Baochao entered Anqing under Ahe's command. Anqing is the gateway to the upper reaches of Tianjin, close to the north bank of the Yangtze River. With the cooperation of Yang Zaifu Navy, A 'er Marine Division besieged from east, west and north, attacked first and then destroyed the Taiping Army camp outside the city, cut off its grain route, and forced the Taiping Army to go out to fight. 165438+1In mid-October, Chen Yucheng and Li Xiucheng of Taiping Army wiped out Li Xiangjun in Sanhe Town, northern Anhui. After Ke Shucheng, Tongcheng and Anqing, the retreat was threatened. Afraid of being copied by Taiping rebels, O Du Xing and O Duolong quickly withdrew from Anqing and returned to Susong in the west.

When all the troops returned to Susong, they found Bao Gong unstable. Chen Yucheng and Li Xiucheng followed closely with Taiping rank. Under the siege of Taiping Army, many generals in many departments lost their fighting spirit and advocated abandoning the city. Duo Long glared at him and ordered Hell to pay, who was afraid to retreat. 65438+February 1, Taiping Army Brigade came to attack. Duolong 'a took advantage of the foggy weather to meet the enemy head-on, and another cavalry passed through the large array of Taiping Army, bypassed one side of Taiping Army and burned its grain, hay and gunpowder. When Taiping rebels looked back at the back road, Duo Long Jia took the opportunity to order the main force to launch a storm, causing great casualties to Taiping rebels. Then Bao Chaojun and Bao Chaojun defeated the Taiping Army in a row in Huating. After the defeat of Xiang Army in sanhe town, Duobao won the Taiping Army in a row, which played a role in stabilizing the hearts of the Qing army. Therefore, Duo Long became famous. Governor Hu Guang's official document and Hubei Governor Hu Linyi successively played the Qing court and praised him.

1859 (the ninth year of Xianfeng) At the beginning of February, the troops of Duojun and Bao Chao once again arrived outside Taihu Lake and began to fight the Taiping Army with foreign guns. The Taiping Army used Taihu County to be surrounded by water, which made it difficult to go out, so that Duolong A and others were stranded for half a year. After the autumn of this year, the situation changed, and the Qing army and the Taiping army were preparing for a fierce battle for Anqing in northern Anhui. Zeng Guofan personally stationed in Susong to direct the Qing army's war, and the soldiers were divided into four roads. With the support of tens of thousands of buried hills in Chen Yucheng, Taiping Army helped Taihu Lake and fought with the Qing army. At this time, General Jingzhou left the barracks because of illness. On orders from Hu Linyi, he commanded Xiang 19 Battalion in Baochao, Hubei, Tang Yixun and Jiang, with a total strength of1000000. Duo Long adjusts military deployment to attack Taihu Lake. He made up his mind to concentrate on attacking Taiping rebels reinforcements from the buried hill to Ling Gang, Luoshanchong and Xiaochiyi.

1860 (the tenth year of Xianfeng) 65438+1In mid-October, Duo Long 'a commanded the whole army to attack the Taiping Army in the Buried Hill and fought with the Taiping Army in Chen Yucheng near the port of the Mausoleum. A month later, the two armies fought again in Luoshanchong and Xiaochiyi. At this time, the Taiping army was dominant, based on the mountains and defending itself. Duolong 'a gathered at dawn on February 16, 2006 to form a large array. After the array was completed, they sent small troops to lure Luoshan to fight with the Taiping Army. Taiping troops rushed out of the base to meet them, and many troops rushed in, stopped their tails and ran around. Duolong Abai led the cavalry into the Taiping Army from the middle of the road, fighting left and right. The Taiping rebels were in chaos, thousands of officers and men were killed or injured, and the rest retreated to the base. The next day, Duo Long A led his troops to attack the Taiping Army camp in Xiaochiyi and Luoshanchong at the same time. His troops were divided into three roads, the east road attacked Xiaochi post, the west road attacked Luoshanchong, and the middle road coordinated. The east and west soldiers are divided into three roads, attacking from the left and right wings respectively, and the other cavalry team responds from the rear. The defense center of Taiping Army is Luo Shanchong and Chen Yucheng personally supervising the array. After several battles between the two sides, the commanding heights of Luoshanchong were occupied by many troops, and the forces of Taiping Army were gradually exhausted, which affected the overall situation. Dozens of camps were all destroyed and suffered heavy losses. /kloc-in February of 0/7, many troops occupied Taihu Lake.

/kloc-in the summer of 0/860 (the tenth year of Xianfeng), the Xiang army of Ceng Guoquan entered Jixian Pass and besieged Anqing. Duo Long was ordered by Hu Linyi to head for Tongcheng, surrounded by Tongcheng, ready to attack the Taiping rebels who came to help Anqing. After September, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom launched the second Western Expedition to save Anqing's crisis. The soldiers were divided into five roads and crossed the river to the west. Among them, Chen Yucheng led tens of thousands of troops out of Tianjing, passed Dingyuan, Shouzhou and Shucheng, and entered the trailer river area in the southwest of Tongcheng in mid-June165438+1October, and camped for more than 40 miles, trying to rescue Anqing directly. 65438+ In early February, Anhui provincial judge Li Xuyi led ten thousand people to help. Duo Long A and Li Xuyi agreed that many troops would attack from the trailer river to the south, and Li Xuyi led an army to attack from Xin 'an Ferry to the north, and attack Chen Yucheng's Taiping Army from north to south. General Duo Long is divided into three roads: left, middle and right, which serve as frontal attack and left and right flank attack respectively. Choose a few battalions from each road to take the lead, and don't leave one or two battalions to form a second echelon as successors. In addition, cavalry units were also used to copy the rear road of Taiping Army, or to coordinate in the middle. The two sides fought fiercely for two hours, killing and injuring thousands of Taiping soldiers. Sun Kuixin, the flag owner who fought with Taiping Army, was killed unfortunately. Chen Yucheng had to rate the rest of the Taiping rebels to rest in Lujiang. 186 1 (the eleventh year of Xianfeng) At the beginning of May, the battle of Anqing started. Chen Yucheng led the Taiping Army to aid from the battlefield in Hubei, stationed troops between Jixian Pass and Linghu Lake, and approached the besieged Xiang Army. Gan Wang Tieqi, Zhang and others also controlled more than 20,000 Taiping rebels, from Tongcheng south to Anqing to Xindu, Hengshanpu and Liantan in the north of Anqing for more than 30 miles, seeking to join forces with Chen Yucheng. Duolong 'a led his troops out of Gaohepu to stop two Taiping rebels from joining forces. Duo Long is familiar with the geography of this area. He first set an ambush in the retreat of the Taiping Army, then blocked the river with wooden boards and confronted the main force of the brigade. On May 2, many armies swooped down on the Taiping Army in Liantan and Hengshanpu in four directions. Taiping army camp is not strong, the revolution is broken. More than 65438+100000 Taiping troops stationed in Xin 'an capital went to the rescue. Dolonga faced the battle head-on, attacking from the flank with five infantry battalions and surrounding the rear with cavalry. The Taiping army was attacked before and after, causing heavy casualties. Red warrior, etc. Ordered the withdrawal of troops from Matashidu to Hebei. Just halfway through, many troops in the upper reaches opened the floodgates, the river rose, many troops ambushed, and the Taiping Army was flooded, causing heavy losses. On May 6th, many troops defeated Hong Rengan, Lin and other Taiping rebels again at Xin 'an Ferry. This time, Duo Long set up an ambush and pocket array in the attack direction of Taiping rebels on the north bank of Xin 'an Ferry. When the Taiping Army attacked, Duo Long pretended to be defeated by a weak soldier and drove the Taiping Army into their ambush with a strong tail. Taiping troops blocked the river in front, and the other three sides were attacked by Qing soldiers. It was almost trapped in the Jedi. Although surrounded by heroism, he suffered heavy casualties and retreated to Tianlinzhuang. Soon evacuated to Kongcheng town in the east of Tongcheng.

Chen Yucheng, unable to meet the reinforcements, personally led thousands of people to discuss the March with Hong, Lin and others in Tongcheng on May 19. When Duo Long A heard the news, he sent troops to pursue it, causing more than 1000 casualties to the Taiping Army in charge of patrol. 24, Chen Yucheng, Lin, Hong, Huang, etc. More than 20,000 people attacked Multi-Army Camp in Tuohe, Xin 'an Town and Qingcaoda Road. Duo Long, aware of this situation in advance, is determined to "pre-empt" when the layout is uncertain. He immediately sent a number of cavalry to ambush the periphery of the position and divided the main force into five teams. In the past, the three teams were divided into three teams to meet the Taiping Army, and the other two teams were sent as reserve teams. The Taiping Army attacked before it was ready. Just as the two sides were deadlocked, Duo Long's former squatting cavalry suddenly rushed out and rushed out of the large array of Taiping rebels. The main force of many armies stormed, and the Taiping Army was defeated again. Chen Yucheng and others retreated to Tongcheng in the north.

In the battle of Anqing (the battle of Anqing), Command A defeated the Taiping Army several times in a row, and completed the task of blocking and aiding the blockade, which caused great losses to the Taiping Army, dampened the morale of the Taiping Army, and effectively guaranteed the operations of the besieged Xiang Army. On September 5th, 186 1, Ceng Guoquan's Xiang army finally breached Anqing city. Duo Long A's reputation is getting louder and louder. Hu Linyi said that he was "brave and comprehensive" and "slightly careful in leading troops", and the Qing court promoted him to be the commander-in-chief of Mongolia and the general of Jingzhou. After that, Duo Long A led the troops to capture Tongcheng on September 7th, Susong in June 1 1, and Shucheng in the near future. At the same time, another company was sent to Huangmei, Guangji, Huangzhou and other counties in Hubei. 1862 (the first year of Tongzhi), after February, he jointly attacked Luzhou City with Yuan Jia, an imperial envoy, and fought fiercely with the Taiping Army in Chen Yucheng for many times, and finally occupied the city in May 13. Chen Yucheng led thousands of people to Shouzhou in the north, and two days later, he was lured by the training thieves. The Taiping Army's base area in northern Anhui was completely lost. After the capture of Luzhou, Zeng Guofan asked Duo Long 'a to lead the troops to attack Pujiang, Pukou and Jiukuangzhou in Jiangsu and cooperate with Ceng Guoquan to attack Jinling. However, because he made the greatest contribution in the battle of Anqing, but his reward was under Ceng Guoquan, he didn't want to work with greedy and domineering Ceng Guoquan.

1862 (the first year of Tongzhi) On May 30, he left the Jianghuai battlefield with an imperial edict, and he chose to lead troops to Shaanxi quickly. At that time, there were three rebel armies in Shaanxi: the Northwest Expeditionary Force of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom led by Chen Decai approached xi 'an, and the Yunnan-Li-Lan Rebels led by Lan Dashun also entered Shaanxi via Sichuan. The Muslim army in Shaanxi defeated the Qing army led by Shengbao. After receiving the order, Duolong A led his troops into Macheng, Hubei Province from Yingshan and Huoshan in the north of Anhui Province, transferred to Xiangyang via Wuchang, and arrived in Shangnan, Shaanxi Province in early September.

In mid-September, in Liulingou and Jingziguan, at the junction of Hubei, Shaanxi and Henan provinces, Duolong 'a fought with the Taiping Army of Chen Decai, which was preparing to enter Luzhou from eastern Shaanxi. The Taiping Army was defeated and returned to Shaanxi. On February 6, 65438, Duolong A received an imperial edict in Tongguan, took an imperial envoy to supervise Shaanxi military affairs, and took over the original supervision of Shengbao battalions, with more than 20,000 brave soldiers. He sized up the situation and thought that Shaanxi's return to the army was victorious year after year, and the momentum was booming, so the Qing army could not rush for success. Therefore, in terms of operational guidance, he made up his mind to advance slowly and steadily from east to west and strive to win every battle. He also paid special attention to the combination of "fighting" and "pulling" against the insurgents in order to divide and disintegrate the returning troops. In addition, in view of the lack of wages in Shaanxi, he specially sent some troops to find food and grass.

1863 (two years of Tongzhi) 65438+ In mid-October, Duolong A led a fierce battle with the Shaanxi Hui uprising army. On the 20th, the siege of Tongzhou was lifted and nearly a thousand troops returned. Then attack Wangge Village and Qiangbai Town south of Luoshui from Tongzhou, and occupy these two important positions of the Hui army on March 19, 2009. On May 19, Cangtou Town was attacked again.

After several defeats, it suffered heavy losses when it returned to the army, so it went west from eastern Shaanxi and concentrated in Jingyang, Xinling and Xianyang. At the beginning of September, Duolong 'a arrived in Xi 'an, and he used the trick of "wooing" to send people to the Hui Rebels to lure him into surrender. Individual Hui army leaders defected to the enemy. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/0, many armies launched an attack on the Hui army. 13, captured Gaoling County. Subsequently, Shaanxi Taishou Lei and the company commander Cao Kezhong each led an army to guard Xianyang, cut off the road of retreating westward, and personally led the main force to advance from Gaoling to Sujiagou Huimin Army stronghold. Back to the king, ready to recklessly. Duolong A crossed the river from the side with cavalry and defeated the Hui army. Many army companies occupied Sujiagou and Acropolis. In the case of heavy casualties, the troops returned to Hanzhou (now Binxian) via Liquan (now Liquan) and Ganzhou West, and soon transferred to eastern Gansu. 12 On February 24th, the imperial edict of the Qing court appointed Duo Long as General Xi 'an.

After basically suppressing Shaanxi's return to the army, Duo Long A plans to March into Gansu. However, Li and Lan uprising troops led by Lan Dashun and others still occupied Miwo (now Zhou) in Shaanxi. In order to relieve the worries of the Western Expedition, Duo Long-Ma personally led 10 battalion to attack the whole government.

The whole house is located about 200 miles west of Xi, with high and thick walls. Lan Dashun and other insurgents were stationed in the city to collect food and pay wages, and they were heavily guarded. Many troops used tunnels to bomb cities with mines, and at the same time launched a storm, all of which failed. Duo Long was worried when he saw that his men were killed and injured and the city could not be conquered. 1On March 30th, 864, he personally beat the drums to monitor the array and stormed again. He was hit in the head by a rebel shotgun. The next day, the city was broken, and Lan Dashun retreated to southern Shaanxi. Duo Long Ain died of his injuries on May 65, 2008.