A 600-word historical short story

1, Fan Zhongyan is interested in the world.

Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old. Mother is poor and has no one to rely on. She remarried to Zhujiajian Island's home in Changshan. (Fan Zhongyan) When he grew up, he knew his life experience, said goodbye to his mother with tears, and left his hometown to study at Du Nan Academy in Yingtianfu. He studies hard during the day and studies late at night. In five years, I never took off my clothes and went to bed. Sometimes I feel sleepy at night and often pour water on my face. (Fan Zhongyan) I often study hard during the day and eat nothing until the sun sets. In this way, he understood the gist of the Six Classics, and later made an ambition to benefit the world. He often tells himself, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later."

Original text:

Fan Zhongyan was two years old and lonely, and his mother was poor and helpless, which was suitable for Changshan Zhu. As he is a dragon, he knows his family, feels sad, resigns from his mother, and goes to Du Nan to enter the school. Study hard day and night and sleep without taking off your clothes for five years. Or the night is dull and lazy, and you need to cover your face with water. Often porridge is not full, and it begins to be eaten at the end of the day. So I am interested in the world because of the purpose of the Six Classics of Great Harmony. I often say to myself: worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world.

2. Chen Fan is willing to sweep the world.

When Fan Chen was fifteen years old, he once lived alone in a place where the yard and house were in a mess. Qin Xue, his father's friend in the same city, came to visit him and said to him, "Young man, why don't you clean the room to welcome the guests?" Chen Fan said: "A gentleman takes it as his duty to sweep away the evils in the world. You can't care about a room. " Qin Xue thinks that he has the ambition to clarify the world and is different from others.

Original text:

In the fifteenth year of Francisco, I tasted a room in my spare time, when Yu Ting was five years old. Father and friend Qin Xue came from the same county to wait for him and said, "Why don't you clean up for the guests?" Fan said: "The way of a gentleman is to clean the world and settle down." It is strange to know that he has clear world ambitions.

Ban Chao joined the army.

Ban Chao is ambitious and doesn't care about trifles. But filial piety and diligence at home often lead a hard life, and labor is not shameful. He is eloquent and has read a lot of historical classics. In 62 AD (the fifth year of Yongping), my brother Ban Gu was recruited as a school bookboy, and Ban Chao and his mother also took their classmates to Luoyang. Because his family was poor, Ban Chaochang copied books for the government to earn money to support his family. He copied for a long time and worked hard. On one occasion, he stopped his work, threw a pen and sighed: "If a gentleman doesn't have better ambition and strategy, he should make great achievements in a foreign land like Fu Jiezi in Zhao Di and Zhang Qian in Liang Wudi, so as to get a seal. How can he be busy between pens and inkstones for a long time? " People around him laughed at him. Ban Chao said: "How can a teenager understand the ambition of a strong man!"

Original text:

Ban Chao was born in Ping Ling, and Xu Lingbiao is the youngest son. Be ambitious and don't rest on your laurels. However, I am very filial, always on duty at home, and I am not ashamed of my work. Have a mouth to argue, but dabble in book biography. Yongping five years. My brother Gu was called the school book lang, and Chao went to Luoyang with his mother. Poor family, often supported by official and servant books. After studying hard for a long time, he dropped out of school and sighed, "A gentleman has no ambition. He should still win the championship in Fu Jiezi and Zhang Qian in foreign countries. Can he stay in the fence for a long time? " Laugh at it in two ways. Chao said, "I know the ambition of a strong man!"

4. Zong Yi braved the wind and waves.

Zong Yi is a native of Nieyang, Nanyang, with a dry personality. His uncle Zong Bing is very learned, but he refuses to be an official. When I was a child, I asked him what his ambition was when he grew up. He replied: "I hope to drive strong winds to disperse the huge waves that stretch across Wan Li." (Zong Bing said: "Even if you can't be rich or expensive, you will definitely honor your ancestors." ) Once Zongbi's brother got married and was robbed by robbers on their wedding night. At that time, Zongxi was only 14 years old, but he stepped forward and fought with the robbers, beating a dozen robbers to pieces and never getting into the main house. At that time, the world was peaceful, and people who were a little famous thought that reading and becoming famous was the right business. Because of Zong Bing's profound knowledge, everyone likes to read Confucian classics with him. Because of Zong Yi's willfulness and love for martial arts, he was not praised by his fellow villagers.

Original text:

Zong Xi's words are dry, and Nanyang Nie foreigners are also. Soldiers, uncles and nobles are not officials. When he was young, Bing asked him about his ambition. Yan said, "I am willing to ride the wind and waves." The soldier said, "If you are not rich, you will break our door." Brother Bi married a wife. He was robbed at night. At the age of fourteen, he stood up and refused the thief. More than a dozen people were allowed to enter the house. At that time, there was nothing in the world, and scholars took literature and art as their profession. They were all eager to learn, but they were arrogant and martial, so they were not called rural songs.

5. Zu Ti smells chickens dancing.

At first, Zu Ti, a native of Fanyang, had great ambitions when he was young. He used to be the main book of Sizhou with Liu Kun, slept with Liu Kun, and heard chickens crow in the middle of the night. He kicked Liu Kun and said, "This is not a disgusting sound." Stand up and dance the sword. After crossing the river, Si Marui, the left prime minister, asked him to be a military adviser to offer a drink offering. Zu Ti lived in Jingkou, summoned brave men, and said to Si Marui, "The rebellion in the Jin Dynasty was not because the monarch had no choice, but because the imperial clan fought for power and profit and killed each other, which made Rongdi's people take advantage of the loopholes and spread the disaster throughout the Central Plains. Now the adherents of the Jin Dynasty have been devastated and weakened, and everyone is thinking about self-improvement. Your Majesty, you can really send a general to lead an army to recover the Central Plains. Of course, heroes in the world will have people who respond to the news! " Si Marui never had the ambition of the Northern Expedition. After listening to Zu Ti's words, he appointed Zu Ti as General Wei Fen and the secretariat of Yuzhou, and only gave him 1000 people rations and 3,000 pieces of cloth, without supplying weapons, so that Zu Ti could find a way to raise them himself. Zu Ti led more than 100 private troops across the Yangtze River and paddled on the river, saying, "If Zu Ti can't make the Central Plains clear and recover successfully, it will be like a great river!" So he stationed in Huaiyin, built furnaces and cast weapons, and recruited more than 2,000 people to move on.

Original text:

John young and Zu Ti, who had no ambition, shared a bed with Liu Kun and heard a chicken crow in the middle of the night, saying, "This sound is not bad!" For dancing. And crossing the river, the left prime minister Rui thought that the army would discuss and offer wine. Living in Jingkou, he corrected it and said to Rui: "The chaos in the Jin Dynasty was not due to the lack of morality, but also because of people's resentment and rebellion. The imperial clan fought for power and profit, and ate its own fish, allowing the emperor to take advantage of the gap and poison the middle earth. Since today's adherents suffer from the remnants of thieves and bandits, and the people think for themselves, the king can really order them to start a career, so that people like thieves can restore the Central Plains in a unified way, and the county is a hero, and there must be a wind of response! " Julie had no ambition of the Northern Expedition, so he took Pei as the general and the secretariat of Yuzhou, gave a gift of 1,000 people, laid down 3,000 horses, and did not give an armored battle, so he volunteered. He took more than 100 families across the river and hit them in the middle stream, swearing: "People who can't clear the Central Plains in Zu Ti and help them are like big rivers!" Then he moved to Huaiyin and began to smelt and cast soldiers, raising more than 2,000 people and falling behind.

6. The painter Zhao Guang is indomitable.

Hefei people were originally Li Shuxiang's family. Li is around as his painter. After a long time, he began to be good at painting, especially horses, almost like Li. Jian Yan years, fell into the hands of the nomads from the army. Jinbing heard that he was good at drawing, so he asked him to draw captured women. Zhao Guang resolutely refused to paint, threatened the nomads from the army with a knife, and cut off his right thumb without success. Zhao Guang actually draws with his left hand. After the situation calmed down, Zhao Guang only painted Guanyin tuas. A few years later, he died, and most of Li's Guanyin paintings were written.

Original text:

Zhao Guang is from Hefei. When Li Ben Bo sketched the family, every servant was around. I have been good at drawing for a long time. You Gong drew a horse. A few can confuse right and wrong. When a thief is caught in an inflammation, he smells his good paintings, so that the daughter captured by the paintings can't draw, threatening with a white blade, not sending her right thumb away, but fitting her left hand for life. Random, but draw Guanyin tuas. A few years later, he died. Today, the scholar-officials collected Bo Shi Guanyin, which has a wide variety of pens.

7. Suwu Shepherd on the North Sea

Wei Law knew that Su Wu could not intimidate and surrender after all, so he reported Khan. Khan wanted him to surrender more and more, so he imprisoned Su Wu in a big cellar and didn't give him anything to drink or eat. When it snowed, Su Wu lay chewing the snow and swallowed it with felt wool to satisfy his hunger. He won't die for a few days. Huns thought it was amazing, so they moved Su Wu to a deserted place near Beihai, and let him graze the ram, saying that he would give it back to Han after the ram gave birth to a lamb. At the same time, his subordinates and his entourage Chang Hui were placed in other places. After Su Wu moved to Beihai, the grain could not be sent out, so he had to dig out the wild fruits stored by the wild rats to eat. He leans on Jeff in the cold pavilion to graze the sheep, and holds them when he sleeps and gets up, so that the yak tail hair tied to his joints can be taken off.

Original text:

The law knows that the army can't threaten in the end, and it's for nothing. Khan is getting stronger and stronger. It is a hidden martial art, which is put in a big cellar without eating or drinking. It is raining and snowing. Lie down and bite the snow, swallow it with felt hair, and it won't die for a few days. The Huns thought that God had no place in Beihai, where he became a shepherd. You get your milk back. Don't be an official, Chang Hui, etc. And every place is put elsewhere. Since Wu went into the sea and couldn't eat any more, he dug wild rats to eat grass. Zhang Han Festival Shepherd, lie down and exercise, the festival is coming.

A sparrow knows the ambition of a swan.

When Bobby Chen was young, he was hired to plow the fields. On one occasion, he suddenly stopped in the process of farming and walked onto the ridge. He was annoyed and resentful for a long time and said to his friends, "If anyone is rich in the future, don't forget each other." The partner smiled and replied, "You were hired to plow the fields. Where did you get rich? " Chen Sheng sighed: "Alas, how do sparrows know the ambition of swans?"

Original text:

When Chen She was young, he tried to plow with people's servants, and he was disappointed for a long time in his fallow ridge. He said, "If you have money, you will never forget each other." The servant smiled and replied, "If you are a servant, how can you be rich?" Chen She breathed a sigh of relief and said, "Well, sparrows know the ambition of swans!"

9. Xiang Yu is ambitious and talented.

When Ji Xiang was young, reading was useless, so he left reading to practice sword, but he didn't achieve anything. Xiang Liang was very angry with him. Ji Xiang said, "Reading can only make people remember their names. Learning sword can only defeat one person, and it is not worth learning. If you want to learn, you must learn knowledge that can defeat thousands of people. " So Xiang Liang began to teach Ji Xiang to learn the art of war, and Ji Xiang was very happy; But I just learned a little about Sun Tzu's art of war and refused to learn it to the end.

Original text:

When Ji Xiang was young, he could not learn books, but neither could he learn swords. Xiang Liang flew into a rage. Ji said: "A book is enough to register a surname. Sword, one enemy, lack of knowledge. Learn from ten thousand enemies. " So Xiang Liang is a teacher of art of war, and he is very happy; I know a thing or two about it, but I refuse to study.

10, Confucius, master and apprentice all expressed their opinions.

Yan Yuan and Lutz served Confucius. Confucius said to them, "Why don't you talk about your's ambition alone?" Lutz said, "I hope I can share all my horses, chariots, clothes, furs and robes with my friends. These things have no regrets even if they are worn out. " Yan Yuan said: "I hope I don't brag about my strengths or declare my contributions." Lutz said to Confucius, "I am willing to listen to your heart." Confucius said: "(I hope) I can make the old people live comfortably, make all my friends trust me and make the young people miss me."

Original text:

Yan Yuan, Lu Ji and so on. Confucius said, "Why do you say it?" Luz said, "I wish I had horses, horses, clothes and friends, but I have nothing." Yan Yuan said: "I hope that there is no good cut, and I will get it for nothing." Lutz said, "I want to hear about Zizi's ambition." Confucius said, "Old people are safe, friends believe, and young people are pregnant."

1 1, I can't put it down.

When Gu went out to travel, he followed himself with books on his back with horses and mules. When you get to a dangerous place, ask a retired officer for details of the place you have been. Sometimes I find that the situation I went to is not quite consistent with what I usually know, so I go to the market inn to open the book, check it and correct it. Sometimes, walking directly on the flat road is not worth stopping to inspect, just silently reading notes and proofs of various ancient classics on horseback; If I forget something occasionally, I will open my book in the inn and review it carefully.

Original text:

When Mr. Fan travels, two horses and three mules carry books with them. When I went to Essex, I called the veterans to retreat and asked them about their twists and turns; Or you don't think much of what you hear on weekdays, just hand out a book in the workshop and investigate. Or walk on the plains and fields, and if you are not careful, you will meditate on the classics in the saddle; I will get familiar with this book in the workshop if I forget it occasionally.

12, Ou Yangxun ponder ancient monuments.

On one occasion, Ou Yangxun saw an ancient monument on the road, which was written by Suo Jing, a calligrapher of the Jin Dynasty. He stayed in Maguan North for a long time and then left. But he didn't go far. He returned to the monument, got off his horse and stood and watched carefully. When you are tired, spread your fur coat on the ground and sit down and think it over. After watching it for a long time, he was reluctant to leave. So he stayed by the stone tablet. So for three days in a row, he was reluctant to leave.

Original text:

Ou Yangxun once rode a horse and saw an ancient monument. I stayed in Ma Guanzhi for a long time and then left. He walked hundreds of steps from Gubei and came back. The horse stood in front of the monument. When he was tired, he unfolded his fur and sat down to look at it. Then he left in front of the monument for three days.

13, Wen Zhiming learned Chinese characters.

Wen Zhiming posted Wenziwen, with ten books written every day as the standard, and calligraphy made rapid progress. He has never been careless in writing all his life. Sometimes I am a little dissatisfied with answering people's letters. I have to rewrite it over and over again, not afraid of trouble. Therefore, the older he is, the more exquisite and beautiful his calligraphy becomes.

Original text:

Wen Zhiming wrote A Thousand Words, at the rate of ten books a day, and the books made great progress. I have lived in books all my life, and I have never hesitated, or simply answered people, and I have never taken pains again and again, so the older I get, the more subtle I am.

14, Wang Mian monk temple night reading.

Wang Mian is from Zhuji County. When he was seven or eight years old, his father told him to herd cattle on the ridge, and he sneaked into the school to listen to the students. After listening, I always remember it silently. When he came home at night, he forgot all the cows he was grazing. Wang Mian's father was furious and gave Wang Mian a good beating. After that, he was still like this. His mother said, "The child is so obsessed with reading, why not let him?" From then on, Wang Mian left home and stayed in a temple. At night, he sneaked out and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book in his hand. By the light of the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha, the sound of reading was read until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues are clay sculptures, all of which are ferocious and frightening. Child as Wang Mian is, he doesn't seem to see it. Han Xing of Anyang heard that he was different and accepted him as an apprentice. (Wang Mian) So he became a learned Confucian scholar.

Original text:

Wang Mian is from Zhuji. When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered Niu to go to school and sneak into the school to listen to the students' endorsements; Listen to yourself and learn from your memory. Come back at dusk and forget about its cow. Father angered it. As good as ever. Mother said, "My son is so stupid that he doesn't listen to anything?" Because the crown is gone, I live by the monk temple. Sneak out at night, sit on the Buddha's lap and read with the ever-burning lamp. There are many earth statues in the Buddha statue, which are hideous and outrageous; Guaner, if you don't see it. Hui Ji's Korean temperament is different, and she was recorded as a disciple, so she became a scholar.

15, Sun is reading.

At first, Sun Quan said to Lv Meng, "You are in an important position now, so you can't help studying!" Lumeng refused on the pretext of numerous military affairs. Sun Quan said, "Do I want you to study classics and become a doctor? As long as you read widely and see the past, you talk a lot. Can you compare with me? I often read books and feel that I have gained a lot. " So Lumeng began to study. When Lu Su passed the Xunyang Pass, he was talking about military affairs with him. He was very surprised and said, "Your talents and strategies are no longer the Amon of Wu!" Lu Meng said: "Scholars should look at each other with different eyes after being absent for three days. Why did Big Brother change his mind so late? Lu Su went to see his mother again, made friends with her, and then said goodbye. "。

Original text:

At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lv Meng, "You are in charge now, not to study!" ! "Lv Mengyong army has all kinds of excuses. Quan said, "Do I want you to be a doctor? But when you dabble, look over. Too much talk, who is lonely? I often study alone, and I think it is very beneficial. " Monroe began to study. After Lu Su visited Yang, he consulted with Meng and said in shock, "You are a talented person, not a monk under the martial arts!" Meng said, "never say goodbye for three days, even if you scratch your face, why don't you see things too late? "Lu Su met Lv Meng's mother and became friends with Lv Meng.

16, Lu You built a book nest

In my room, some books are piled on wooden cases, some books are displayed in front, some books are on the bed, and all of them are books. I eat and drink, groan when I am sick, feel sad, sigh with anger, and I have never been without books. Guests don't come to visit, wives and children don't meet, but they don't know the changes of wind, rain, lightning and hail. Occasionally I want to stand up, but the messy schoolbag surrounds me, like dead branches, and sometimes I can't walk, so I laugh at myself and say, "Isn't this the bird's nest I'm talking about?" So I invited guests to take a closer look. Guests can't get in at first, and those who have entered the house can't get out, so (guests) also smiled and said, "Indeed, it's like a bird's nest."

Original text:

In my room, I live on a rafter, or I am in front of it, or I rest in my bed, throw a ball and look around. I eat and drink, lament my illness, and sigh with indignation. I am not without books. Guests don't come, wives don't stay, and the changes of wind, rain and hail are unknown. If you think about it from time to time, but you mess with books, if you accumulate branches, or you can't do it, you can laugh at yourself and say, this is not my nest! Just to attract guests. At first, the guests couldn't get in or out, and they smiled and said, believe it or not, it's like a nest!

17, Dong Yu talks about diligently reading "Sanyu"

There is a person who wants to ask Dong Yu for advice. Dong Yu refused to teach, only said, "Before that, you must read it a hundred times." It means: "Read it a hundred times, and its meaning will naturally emerge." The person who asked for advice said, "I don't have time." Dong Yu said: "Use' Sanyu'." Someone asked what the meaning of "San Yu" was. Dong Yu said, "Winter is a year's slack time (you can study), and night is an extra time during the day (you can study), which is more than enough for rainy days all year round."

Original text:

Some people refuse to learn from the teacher, but the cloud "must read it a hundred times first." Say, "Read it a hundred times and you will understand what you mean." From the "Scholars" cloud: "There is no day for bitter thirst." Encounter: "When I was in my thirties." Or ask the meaning of "three more" encounters: "Winter has passed, night has passed, and rainy days have passed."

18, Zhi Yong and "Returning to the Tomb"

Zhiyong lived in Yongxin Temple in Xing Wu and studied calligraphy for many years. Later, the brush heads of ten cans (barrels) were broken, and each can had several loads (so heavy). Many people came to beg for ink to write a plaque, and the threshold of the place where they lived was stepped out of the hole, so they wrapped the threshold with iron and called it "iron threshold". After burying the pen, it is called "returning the pen to the grave".

Original text:

Yong Gong lived in Yongxin Temple in Xing Wu and studied books for many years. Then there are ten jars of Logger Vick, each counting stones. People come to look for books and ask for titles. The residence is limited to piercing holes, but it is wrapped with iron leaves. Later people called it "iron gate limit", and took the pen tip mound (y √) with the number "returning pen grave (grave)".