Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Abdominal distension, diarrhea, belching, vomiting and abnormal stool, what should I do?
Abdominal distension, diarrhea, belching, vomiting and abnormal stool, what should I do?
One is caused by non-infectious factors, such as improper diet or weather changes, which can cause diarrhea. Diarrhea caused by diet includes eating too much or too little; Food composition changes, too much sugar is added (conversely, too little sugar intake is easy to cause constipation); Adding complementary food too fast, causing discomfort, weaning children in hot weather, etc. Weather changes, such as colds, can cause intestinal dysfunction; A hot climate will reduce the secretion of gastric acid and digestive enzymes, and indigestion will cause diarrhea.
The other is caused by infectious factors, such as unclean food leading to bacteria entering the body, causing diarrhea; Long-term use of broad-spectrum antibiotics leads to intestinal flora imbalance and diarrhea; Children with acute upper respiratory tract infection, pneumonia, otitis media, urinary system infection, pharyngitis and other diseases can all cause diarrhea due to fever and the influence of pathogens and toxins.
1. Don't abuse drugs. Diarrhea can be divided into infectious diarrhea and non-infectious diarrhea, and infectious diarrhea can be divided into bacterial diarrhea and viral diarrhea, so the choice of medication should be different.
The patient had better stay in bed.
3. Pay attention to prevent dehydration. When diarrhea occurs, the body quickly loses a lot of water and inorganic salts, which is prone to dehydration and electrolyte disorder, and can be life-threatening in severe cases. Therefore, patients with diarrhea should be encouraged to drink more water, preferably light sugar salt water.
4. Encourage patients to eat. The patient's diarrhea leads to the loss of a large number of nutrients, and nutritional supplements are urgently needed. Its diet should choose some light and digestible foods.
5. Due to frequent diarrhea, the mucosa and skin of anus will be red, swollen and painful due to the stimulation of feces. Wipe clean with soft paper after defecation, rinse with warm water if possible, and then apply vaseline for protection.
Western medicines include: Mamiai, lactase, Smecta, etc.
Traditional Chinese medicines include: Pikexin, Xiaoer Jianpi Powder, etc.
Because of the different nature of diarrhea, medication is also different, such as indigestion, infection and so on. If diarrhea is serious, it is recommended to see a doctor in time.
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