Status of floating population in Lhasa

Lhasa, the capital of Xizang Autonomous Region, is located in the valley plain in the middle reaches of Lhasa River, a tributary of Yarlung Zangbo River, 9 1? 07', latitude 29? 39', 3658 meters above sea level. Lhasa is located on the north side of the Himalayas. Affected by downdraft, the weather is sunny all year round, with no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer. It belongs to semi-arid plateau monsoon climate. The highest temperature is 29℃, the lowest temperature is-16.5℃, and the annual average temperature is 7.4℃. The annual rainfall is about 500 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated in July, August and September. The annual sunshine time is more than 3000 hours, and it is known as the "Sunshine City". Lhasa is one of the cities with the highest altitude and the cleanest air in the world. The air is fresh, sunny during the day and cool at night.

The fifth national census takes June 2000 1 65438+1October1day as the standard time. The object of census registration is people with China nationality and permanent residence in China, and everyone is registered in the place where their permanent residence is located.

The total population of the whole region is 260 1 6300 (including migrants, excluding migrants), which is 420,300 more than the population of 219600 in the fourth census on July/990/kloc-0, and 65438+ in ten years and four months. The average annual increase is 40,700, with an average annual growth rate of 1.7%.

Lhasa: 474,500 people

Changdu area: 586 1 10,000 people

Shannan region: 3 1.8 million people

Xigaze area: 635,200 people

Naqu area: 366,200 people

Ali area: 77,300 people

Linzhi area: 159200 people

At 0: 00 in 2000,11,there were 53 1 million households in the whole region, with 253 1.3 million households, accounting for 96.8% of the total population, with an average of 47,700 households.

Among the population in the region, the population aged 0- 14 is 8 17400, accounting for 31.2%; 15438+068 1300, accounting for 64.3%; The population aged 65 and above is 1 17600, accounting for 4.5%. Compared with the fourth census 1990, the proportion of people aged 0- 14 decreased by 4.34 percentage points, while the proportion of people aged 65 and over increased by 0. 14 percentage points.

Among the population of the whole region, the male population is 132438+00000, accounting for 50.6%; The female population is 129 13000, accounting for 49.4%, and the sex ratio is 102.62.

Among the population of the whole region, the Tibetan population is 241.110,000, accounting for 92.2%; Han population 155300, accounting for 5.9%; The population of other ethnic minorities is 49,900, accounting for 1.9%. Compared with the fourth census in 1990, the Tibetan population increased by 3 14400, with an increase of151%; The population of Han nationality increased by 74,500, up by 92. 1%. The population of other ethnic minorities increased by 301.4000, an increase of 1.69.7%.

Among the population of the whole region, 33,000 people have received college education or above, accounting for1.3%; 88,800 people have received high school (including secondary school) education, accounting for 3.4%; 160,500 people have received junior high school education, accounting for 6.1%; 8065438+ ten thousand people received primary education, accounting for 30.6%.

Compared with 1990 in the fourth census, the number of people with various education levels per 654.38+million population has the following changes: the number of people with university education has increased from 565 to 1262; The number of high school graduates increased from 2 120 to 3395; The number of junior high school graduates increased from 3849 to 6 136; The number of primary school graduates increased from 18576 to 306 15.

Of the population in the whole area, 850,700 are illiterate. Compared with 1990 in the fourth census, the crude illiteracy rate dropped from 44.7% to 32.5%, down by 1.2 percentage points.

Among the population of the whole region, there are 495,300 urban residents, accounting for18.9% of the total population; The population living in rural areas is 2 1265438+ 10,000, accounting for 8 1. 1% of the total population.

At present, the urban area ratio of Lhasa is 1959 18 times, the urban population is 7.7 times higher, and the urbanization level is 35.43%. The housing area of urban residents has increased to 3 million sets ... which has solved the problem of electricity consumption for production and life in some agricultural and pastoral areas. At present, this project is still being implemented, which has brought fundamental changes to Lhasa's urban construction and development and people's lives.

Area code: 089 1

Postal code: 850000

Location: Located on the north bank of Lhasa River, a tributary of Yarlung Zangbo River, with an altitude of more than 3,650 meters, it is called "the highest city in the world".

Area: The total area of the city is nearly 30,000 square kilometers, and the urban area is 523 square kilometers.

Population: The total population of the city is nearly 400,000, of which the urban population is nearly 1.300, and there are 3/kloc-0 ethnic groups such as Tibetan, Han and Hui, and the Tibetan population accounts for 87%.

Division: It now governs seven counties and one district in Chengguan District, Dangxiong, Duilong Deqing, Qushui, Mozhugongka, Dazi, Nimu and Linzhou County.