Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the maritime climate like?

What is the maritime climate like?

Marine climate is the most basic climate type on the earth. The general feature is that it is less influenced by the mainland and more influenced by the ocean.

Under the condition of maritime climate, the annual and daily variations of temperature are relatively mild, and the daily variation of annual variation is smaller than that of continental climate. The temperature in spring is lower than in autumn. The highest and lowest temperatures appear later than continental climate, with the hottest in August and the coldest in February.

Under the condition of maritime climate, the climate is humid all the year round, and the annual average water quantity is more than that of continental climate; And the seasonal distribution is more uniform. Precipitation is relatively stable, with little change from year to year. The four seasons are wet, cloudy and cloudy, and the weather is gloomy. It is rare for sunny days to have sunshine.

The humid, cloudy and humid maritime climate gives people a comfortable feeling. In fact, this climate is not conducive to plant growth. At the end of 19, it was found that in Europe, the protein content of wheat planted in marine climate was low, only 4% ~ 8% at most. The protein content of wheat increased by 9% ~ 12% as it reached the European part of Russia. In dry and hot areas, the protein content of wheat increased to 65438 08%, even above 20%. Scientists in the former Soviet Union have proved that the stronger the continental climate in a region, the higher the protein content of wheat. In the cool and humid climate, the starch content of wheat increased, while the protein content decreased. People have to rely on meat to supplement protein's deficiency, but it also brings the disadvantage of too much fat. It can be seen that although living in a maritime climate is mild, there are also factors that are not conducive to human health.