Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What month is midsummer in the lunar calendar?
What month is midsummer in the lunar calendar?
1, midsummer refers to the ancient lunar May.
2, from Liu Xi's Ming Shi. In the ancient calendar of China, a year is divided into twelve months: Meng Chun, Midspring, Ji Chun, Xia Meng, Midsummer, Late Summer, Qiu Meng, Midautumn, Qiu Ji, Mengdong, Midwinter and Jidong. Among them, midsummer is in the middle month of summer, the solar calendar is June, and the lunar calendar is May.
early summer
Appreciation of the Original Text and Translation of Early Summer by Li Shimin
Early summer original: Spring and summer change, birds and flowers are fragrant overnight. Yin and Yang leaves are deep and shallow, and light smoke is heavy in the morning and evening. _ The warbler is still ringing in the temple, and the horizontal silk is in the sky. Pei Gaolan's shadow is connected with fine grass. The green scales are on the side, in front of the xuanyan dance eaves. Why Fenyang, only after the mountain spring. Poetry: Early Summer Poetry by Li Shimin in Tang Dynasty
high summer
"Midsummer" means the hottest time in summer. In midsummer, the solar terms are actually midsummer, which was divided into Meng, Zhong and Ji in ancient times. One of those three months is the hottest time in summer, and it is also the time when many fruits and vegetables are ripe.
Source:
Woods anticipates the enemy: "In the hot summer, Yan Xing has no leisure and wants to drive hunger and thirst."
"Biography of Chen Han and Tang Dynasties": "In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a meeting of Oracle bones, and Shi Xiaojun was condemned by Confucius. It was midsummer and the first step came out."
Tang Hanyu's poem "Send Three Bachelor Students": "Poor winter or fan, midsummer or heavy autumn."
Stone "Teaching War": "Farmer King, a masterpiece in midsummer."
Shen Ming's Defu, "The Wild Being Edited, the Governor Ruan Zhongcheng Surrounded": "Ruan Zhongcheng began to take care of things, and when he was lying in midsummer, he started a little, that is, his hands were clumsy to eliminate his ears forever."
"Haicheng": "It is usually spring, and the east wind blows after the rain, so there is Haicheng. Isn't midsummer a fantasy? "
Wen Hui Monthly No.4, 1980: "It was the midsummer of 1980. The sun is hot and steaming. "
The difference between midsummer and midsummer
Midsummer refers to the second month of summer, generally speaking, it refers to May of the lunar calendar. Midsummer is what we often call summer or midsummer. In the ancient calendar, the twelve months of a year are: Meng Chun, Midspring, Ji Chun, Xia Meng, Midsummer, Late Summer, Qiu Meng, Midautumn, Qiu Ji, Mengdong, Midwinter and Jidong.
Historical legends of midsummer
May. Also known as Gaoyue, Puyue and Liu Yue. Han Yu's poem "Three Chants of Zhang Eleven Hostel" said: "Pomegranates are bright in bloom in May, and you will see your son when the branches grow." Yu Ming, Yan Bin and so on.
Evil month. "Peaceful Magnolia" 22 Dong Xun "Asking Customs": "May is commonly known as evil month." "Huainanzi Astronomical Training": "Yin was born at noon, so May is a small punishment." Afternoon, after five. In ancient times, some places in northern China regarded May as a poisonous month and an evil month. Wang Chong in the Eastern Han Dynasty said in "On the Balance of Poison": "The husband is poisonous, and the heat of the day is also poisonous. Everyone in China poisons the heat inside the sun, often poisoning everything in the world, and those who are born with the sun are also poisonous. " Later, with the introduction of the concept of yin and yang, "evil" and yin and yang became one. "Lun Heng" explains that "no children can be born on May 5th": "My husband started in the first month, and it was sunny in May. When his son was born, he was full of passion and tired of pleasing his parents. His parents are unbearable and will suffer because of it. " In fact, this is due to the lack of understanding of nature in ancient times, the hot weather in summer, the epidemic of plague, and the easy bite of snakes and insects, which gradually formed the concept of May taboo.
Midsummer, Meng, Xia, Xia season
Every summer begins with a long summer.
In the north temperate zone, the meteorological summer is from May 2 1 day to August 22; In the south temperate zone, the meteorological summer is165438+1October 2 1 to February of the following year 18.
In China, summer begins with a long summer and ends in early autumn. Westerners generally say that the summer of solstice is divided into summer. In the southern hemisphere, 65438+February, 65438+ 10 and February are generally designated as summer. In the climatological sense, it is summer when the average temperature exceeds 22 degrees for five consecutive days, and autumn when the average temperature falls below 22 degrees for five consecutive days.
Extended data:
Natural phenology
In the summer of the northern hemisphere, all kinds of creatures have come back to life, and most of them have started vigorous life activities. Many creatures will breed offspring in summer, and various animals choose to mate and have children in summer; Plants compete to blossom and bear fruit. In summer, everything is prosperous here. Summer is a season of struggle between Yin and Yang, with Yang upward and Yin forced downward.
In summer, the sun is full, especially in midsummer. In midsummer, pure yang is healthy, which is awe of yin and evil. Summer is divided into three stages: Xia Meng, midsummer and seasonal summer. According to the solar calendar, it is probably May in Xia Meng, June in midsummer and July in the last month of summer. Because the direct point of the sun on the summer solstice is on the tropic of cancer, the summer solstice is always on June 2 1 or 22 in the solar calendar.
The high temperature in summer in the northern hemisphere is the most remarkable climate feature. Due to the different regions and dry and wet environments, it will produce a dry and hot or wet and rainy climate. In China, the coast was heated inland in May, and a low pressure formed in the southwest caused the southwest monsoon;
The southwest monsoon reaches the coastal areas of China in May. At this time, the northeast monsoon will be blocked by the southwest monsoon, which is rarely affected in summer. It will not be affected until the end of August to mid-September. With the arrival of the first southwest monsoon, China has entered the summer.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Summer
Is July midsummer or midsummer?
July belongs to midsummer. Midsummer is a seasonal solar term, also called midsummer. In ancient times, it was divided into three months: Bangladesh, China and Kyrgyzstan. Midsummer is the hottest time in summer, and it is also the time when many fruits and vegetables are ripe.
Is July midsummer?
The ancients called the hottest dog days in summer "midsummer". It is very hot in midsummer, and people are looking forward to spending it quickly, so it is also called "relieving summer heat" and "relieving summer heat".
In summer, there are six festivals: Long Summer, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Small Summer and Great Summer.
The foods that are often eaten in midsummer are: mung beans, chrysanthemums, lotus seeds, red beans, sesame seeds, brown rice, peas, dried tangerine peel and so on.
What is the date of midsummer?
Midsummer means: noon.
Midsummer introduction:
"Interpretation of Names": "Chinese, Chinese, and the position of words is also in China." Midsummer is the middle month of summer, that is, the noon month built in December of the dry calendar, and also refers to May of the lunar calendar. Because it is in summer, it is called. In the afternoon, the fight is divided into the south, the hexagrams are divided, and the five elements belong to fire. At that time, it was the midsummer month, when everything grew and had great potential. According to folk custom, the summer sun is strong, which is the most vigorous day of Chinese medicine for flowers and trees in a year, and drugs are everywhere in summer;
The principle supporting this popular belief is naturally based on a cosmological explanation: at noon on the Dragon Boat Festival or this day, due to the change of seasons, the sun is shining brightly, but at the same time, all kinds of herbs grow most luxuriantly. The ancients thought that pure anode health in midsummer, noon, noon, and noon, and three noon were the most important, which was regarded as the best way to drive away yin evil when the yang was in full swing. Koreans call midsummer Dragon Boat Festival "going to Japan", which means the day of God.
Extended data:
Calendar division of a year:
1, ancient calendar
In the ancient calendar, the twelve months of a year are: Meng Chun, Midspring, Ji Chun, Xia Meng, Midsummer, Late Summer, Qiu Meng, Midautumn, Qiu Ji, Mengdong, Midwinter and Jidong. If the year is divided into four stages on average-spring, summer, autumn and winter, then summer is 1/4 years before and after the midday sun shines directly on the earth;
If summer is divided into three unified parts, then Xia Meng, midsummer and the last month of summer are the names of these three parts in chronological order, so midsummer is midsummer. Midsummer means the summer.
2. Gregorian calendar
According to the solar calendar, it is probably May in Xia Meng, June in midsummer and July in the last month of summer. Because the direct point of the sun on the summer solstice is on the tropic of cancer, and the summer solstice always falls on June 2 1 or 22 in the solar calendar, June in the solar calendar is midsummer.
Baidu encyclopedia-midsummer
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