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Strawberry Planting Conditions, Climate and Temperature Requirements

Brief introduction of strawberry

Strawberry is rich in nutrition and has high nutritional value and health care function. Strawberry is also called pineapple strawberry, and its common varieties are divided into Shuofeng, Mingjing, Xu Ming, Xu Chun, Du Xing and Shibei No.1.

Strawberry planting conditions

Strawberries like warm, cool and sunny environment. Strawberry has shallow root distribution, large transpiration and large water demand, which has certain requirements for soil. Suitable for planting in fertile, loose neutral or slightly acidic loam, not suitable for planting in cohesive soil. Strawberries can also be planted on sandy soil with rich base fertilizer and frequent irrigation.

Climate and temperature of strawberry cultivation

Strawberry likes cool climate, and the suitable growth temperature is between 15 and 22 degrees, so it is not resistant to high temperature weather. The highest temperature should not exceed 35 degrees, and the lowest temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees, otherwise strawberries will not grow well.

Suitable for strawberry planting area

Strawberry can grow in all kinds of soil, but its root system is very shallow, generally distributed in the surface soil of about 30cm, so the surface structure and texture of soil will affect the quality and yield of strawberry. In order to make it grow better and obtain high-yield and high-quality berries, it is best to plant it in soil rich in organic matter and good in water and fertilizer. Strawberries were originally distributed in South America, Asia, Europe and America, and were planted in Hebei, Shandong and southern provinces of China, covering an area of more than10.5 million mu, mainly distributed in Sichuan, Hebei, Anhui, Liaoning and Shandong.

Strawberry planting time

Strawberries are usually sown in spring, and can also be harvested and planted in July and August, with high survival rate. But keep warm during low temperature. 20 10-20 10, if 7000-8000 strawberry seedlings are planted in an acre of land, the general yield is about 5000 kg. Then according to this 10 yuan, the output value of an acre of land is about 40,000 yuan. Excluding the planting cost, the income per mu is about 30 thousand to 35 thousand yuan. The specific input and output should be determined according to the actual situation.