Take history as a mirror, hold your hands high and look far away, a complete book of strategic wisdom of the Three Kingdoms.

Take history as a mirror, hold your hands high and look far away, a complete book of strategic wisdom of the Three Kingdoms.

When Gao was seriously ill, he was still thinking about the safety of Cao Wei's regime. His oral statement is as follows:

Sick, Meng came to meet him. Ceng Zi said: "When a bird is dying, its cry is sad. When a person is dying, his words are kind. "I was seriously ill in bed, but my condition only increased. I was often afraid of sudden death and could not show my loyalty. Is my sincere heart like Ceng Zi? I hope your majesty has a look! Suddenly correct the mistakes of the past, and suddenly rise a solid and far-reaching cause in the future, so that the people of God will respond, and all directions will worship benevolence and righteousness, and the phoenix, turtle, dragon and phoenix will present treasures, and the Big Dipper will shine. Then you can catch up with the three kings and surpass the five emperors, not just inherit the throne and obey the law.

I often feel sad that the monarchs in the world are unwilling to inherit the wise politics of Yao, Shun and Shang Tang, but in fact they have taken the old road of Yao, Shun and. No monarch did not laugh at the chaos and national subjugation of the last generation, but actually did not embark on the right track of Yu Shun, Yu Xia, Shang Tang and Zhou Wuwang. Pathetic! In this way, pursuing that goal is just like climbing a tree to find fish and boiling water to make ice cubes. It is obvious that the goal cannot be achieved. Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties owned the world, and the sages followed. Hundreds of years later, there is not an inch of land that is not their territory, and there is not a nation that is not their vassal. The vassal States are stable and United, and Kyushu is unified. The gold of Lutai and the grain of the giant bridge are inexhaustible, and they can still be called kings in the south. Why? And people like Xia, relying on their own strength and wisdom, refuse the advice of loyal ministers, but they can cover up their mistakes, advocate flattery, castles in high buildings, like luxury and debauchery, like actors and actresses, make decadent voices, and indulge in the music in Pushui area. God forgave them and cared about people. The ancestral temple country was in ruins and was destroyed by the slaves below. Shang Zhouwang's head was hung on a white flag, and Xia Jie was exiled to Mingtiao and died. The dignity of the son of heaven was shared by King Shang Tang and Zhou Wuwang. Are they extraordinary people? They are all descendants of the wise emperor. The chaos of the six countries is fierce. The State of Qin once annexed six countries, did not pursue the politics of the holy king, built Epang Palace and the Great Wall of Wan Li to resist foreign enemies, boasted about force in the Central Plains, and subdued all ethnic minorities with prestige. The world was shocked and frightened and met their eyes on the road. I think that with the fundamental consolidation and the support of branches and leaves, the rule of Qin will be passed down forever. Who knows that it took only two generations to make the country collapse and overturn? In modern times, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty inherited the blessings of Emperor Wen and Emperor Jing, resisted the Xiongnu outside and built a palace inside. It has been more than ten years, and the world is cold. However, they believe the words of the witch of Yue, hate God and vent their anger on others. Zhang Jian Palace was built by thousands of families, which eventually led to the incident of falsely accusing the prince and slandering the law. As a result, the imperial rebels split up, and the father and son killed each other, and the disaster was passed down for generations.

In the early days of the Huang Dynasty, I observed a warning signal from heaven. Different kinds of birds are born and grow in the nest of swallows. Their mouths, claws and breasts are all red. This is a strange thing in Wei, and we should prevent energetic and ambitious people from appearing in the court. You can choose local governors to take charge of the military affairs in the fief and seal the country, and they are often in a stalemate, guarding and helping the vicinity of the capital and assisting the royal family. In the past, it was with the help of Kim and Zheng that we moved eastward. The Han Dynasty really relied on Zhu Xu and Hou Liuzhang to quell the Zhu Lu rebellion, which was an obvious lesson of the previous generation. There are no particularly close people in heaven, only people with high morality. If people praise virtue, they can continue the monarchy. If people complain and lament, they must choose and reward talented people to rule the world. From this perspective, the world is the people's world, not just your personal world. Now all the diseases are gathering on me, and my physical strength is gradually declining. I have to take a bus out of Beijing and return to my hometown. If I die, if my soul can feel it, I will be grateful to your majesty and I will never forget it until I die.

Cao Cao wrote a letter saying: "Mr. Wang's integrity has caught up with Boyi, but exceeded it. His mind is firm and straightforward, and he does not consider personal interests. Why did he abdicate and go home because of a minor illness? " In the past, Li Ji lived a long life because of virtue and disease elimination; Gong Yu was seriously ill because he kept his moral integrity. Mr. Wang is still trying to add meals and devote himself to maintaining himself. "When he died, he left his last words. He should be buried frugally and buried in ordinary clothes at that time.

At the beginning, during the period of Taihe (AD 227-232), China Grand Commander Jiang Jishang said, "We should follow the ancient amenorrhea system."

Cao Cao wrote a letter saying, "My feet are sweating after listening to Jiang Ji's words." After stopping for a few years, I discussed and advocated, and ordered me to write "Guanchan Etiquette". When Cao Cao heard that Gao died, he sighed, "God didn't want to achieve my career, so Mr. Gao Tang left me first." Gao's son Gao inherited the title.

In the early years of the Jing Dynasty (AD 237-239), Cao Cao was worried that no one could teach them to study, because Su Lin, Qin Jing and others were old. So the imperial edict said, "The sages have passed away, but their comments and revelations are written in six classic works, such as Poems, Books, Rites, Music, Yijing and Chunqiu. In the six classics, courtesy is the most important thing, and it is inseparable for a moment. It has a long history to regard promoting good customs as a trivial matter and violate the principle of etiquette. Therefore, Min Zi accused Yuan Bo of keeping silent about academics, while Xun Qing thought that burning books and burying Confucianism in Qin Dynasty was the most abominable thing. Now that Confucianism has been abolished, where does custom education rise? Now the older generation of scholars and scholars of great learning are all old. Who is the successor to their great cause of education? When Fu was getting older, Emperor Wen of Han asked Chao Cuo to inherit his studies. Gu Liang Zhuan lacked like-minded researchers, so Cai was ordered to choose ten Langguan to study with him. At present, 30 talents who know Confucian classics are selected from Langguan to study the four books of Poetry, Book, Book of Changes, Spring and Autumn Annals and Three Rites with the constant attendants of Gao, Gao and Gao respectively, and the host has specially formulated the examination regulations for this purpose. Xiahou Sheng once said:' The greatest shortcoming of Confucian scholars is that they don't understand Confucian classics. If you can understand Confucian classics clearly, it is as easy as bending down to pick up dirt if you want to get an official position like an upright official. Now, if there are people who can study and master the Confucian classics, then you can't think of high officials and high salaries. Can everyone not encourage themselves? "

A few years later, higher people died one after another, and those who studied Confucian classics abandoned their studies.

Ancient China tended to be euphemistic in Confucian classics and history, and most of them were rare treasures. Therefore, people who are truly proficient in military strategy draw nutrition from it, unlike those who are poor in classics and have a hard time, they will never understand it and read treasures like dead books. China's ancient records have nurtured, cultivated and brought up generations of strategists.

There are other people who are similar to Gao in the Three Kingdoms period, among which money is the most prominent, which is attached for comparison.

At the beginning, Zhang Qian was the county magistrate and had overseen Yecheng.

At that time, Emperor Wen was still a prince and loved hunting so much that he became fascinated. He went hunting in the morning and returned to the palace at night. Zhan Qian advised: "The princes set up obstacles to consolidate the security system of the country and the capital to guard against unexpected events." Daya said,' The prince is like the wall of Beijing. Don't let this wall collapse.' He also said:' We can't plan a long-term career, so we should try our best to persuade. If you only like hunting, go out early and come back late, and forget endless disasters because you chase the joy of animals all day, I am puzzled. "

The prince was very unhappy, but since then he has slightly reduced the number of hunting.

In the early years of Huang Dynasty (AD 220-226), Wendi wanted to make Guo Guijian the queen, and he tried to persuade her.

In Ming Di, all kinds of labor are rising together, and relatives are alienated and excluded. Shu Zhan said: "People are born to build monarchs for them, and monarchs are used to protect and nurture all the people. Therefore, controlling the four seas is not only for the emperor, but also for the princes. From Huang San to Tang Yao and Yu Shun, people can benefit and help in the world. Therefore, the virtue of honesty, harmony, and the people rely on it. The three kings have failed. In the Han dynasty, there were fewer and fewer days of stability and peace, and more and more chaos. From then on, it can't be governed. Mao's wisdom is profound, and his god is powerful. He launched a riot carved out of the roots and restored the discipline of the court, so he started imperial industry. Emperor Wen accepted God's will, carried forward the imperial inheritance, and ascended the throne for seven years, taking care of all kinds of major events and having no leisure. Your majesty is wise and great, and inherits the great cause. He should advocate stability and peace and let the people recuperate. At present, the border is not peaceful, soldiers fighting in the distance defend, foreign wars are endless, the national army is in turmoil, food and grass are transported by land and water, and the people give up agricultural production, spending tens of millions every day. There are tens of thousands of buildings in the Daxing Palace. Pine trees and all kinds of beautiful stones were cut bare on the mountain. They were transported in Huanghuai area thousands of miles away from the capital, which became the periphery of Ji Wang that needed to supply horses and food. These places have become treasures of animals selected by the royal gardens, lush vegetation, overgrown wasteland and deer and rabbits. It hurts agriculture, the land is full of thorns, disasters and plagues are prevalent everywhere, people's property is exhausted, heaven is not right, and good seedlings cannot be planted. I heard that Fengyi was established in Zhou Wenwang. At first, the planning was not urgent, but everyone got together with their children and it was completed in a few days. King Wen's spiritual marsh and cave are owned by the people. Nowadays, the palace viewing platform pursues gorgeous luxury, whitewashes and carves vividly, and forgets the frugal spirit of obedience, a straw cover. I think Shang Zhouwang decorated the palace with beautiful jade, which is so extravagant and wasteful. The forbidden area is thousands of miles away, and every move of the people will violate the law. Compared with Epang Palace, it is a hundred times more magnificent than Zhanghuatai built in Ganxi. I'm afraid the people's strength will run out, and the people can't stand such laws. In the past, Qin controlled the world by relying on obstacles such as mountains and Hangu Pass. It thinks that its moral character is higher than Huang San's, and the credit is the sum of the merits of the five emperors. It wanted to be a title that would be handed down from generation to generation, but it was overthrown only two generations later, and it was willing to be an ordinary person. This is all because the branches were shaken and pulled out first. The holy king rules the world, and those who can respect the virtues unite with their relatives to establish achievements. Only those with talents hold official positions and prosper in their achievements. People close to you will be promoted and reused, and they will be safe and in the same boat. The country is basically consolidated, and everyone will help, even if it goes through different ups and downs, there are people inside and outside to help. In the past, Zhou Chengwang was too young to go into politics, and Zhou Gong, Lv Wang and Bi Gong all supported him. At present, there are neither Wei Hou nor Kang Shu who supervise the adherents of the former dynasty, nor Duke Zhou and Zhao Gong who can be used as the great cause of dividing Shaanxi. Before the prince is established, there is no king in the world. I hope your majesty will put frontier fortress first and keep endless business forever. Then people in the sea will be very lucky. "

Later, Zhan Qian was appointed as the captain of Yan State, resigned due to illness, and finally died.