Introduce Eisenhower.

Eisenhower 1890 was born in Kansas, USA. He chose a military career, not entirely out of it.

Personal hobbies are not parents' wishes, but related to family circumstances. He comes from a poor family, and his other six brothers.

None of them had received higher education, so Eisenhower could only enter West Point Military Academy for free. His mother is a peaceful person.

I don't want my son to join the army, but it's inconvenient to stop it, and neither is the American war at the end of 19.

Breaking and joining the army is also a sacred and fresh thing for young people.

On the eve of World War I, Eisenhower graduated from West Point Military Academy with the rank of second lieutenant. Because of war.

Many students went to France to fight in the war, but he was left at home for training. He established the United States Army's

The first chariot training camp, became a major officer at the age of 28. The commander of Panama, Major General Connor, took a fancy to this.

The young man's military talent invited him to serve in Panama. During his three years in Panama, he suffered

Connor's special accomplishment, military knowledge and skills have been greatly improved. Later, Connor accompanied him into the army headquarters.

Staff college training. Eisenhower studied hard and trained hard, and won the first place in the school with 1926.

Graduation ceremony. Then go to the Army Military Academy for two years.

During Eisenhower's early military career, I had the privilege of meeting Pershing and MacArthur, two Americans.

A famous army soldier. He worshipped these two men and followed them desperately, especially MacArthur, who followed them for six years.

A few years. First, I went to the army general staff, and then I went to the Philippines together. MacArthur spoke highly of him.

While in the Philippines, he was appointed as an assistant military adviser. 1939 September, when the Germans invaded Poland, he ignored Mike.

Arthur and others dissuaded them from staying and insisted on returning to China. After returning to China at the end of the year, he served as commander of the US Western Military Region.

Logistics planning officer. 194 1 Eisenhower served as the head of the team, and later as the chief of staff of the third army, Jin.

Promote to brigadier general. 194165438+On February 7th, Japan attacked the US military base at Pearl Harbor. On the 8th, the United States declared war on Japan. exist

On the fifth day after Pearl Harbor, Marshall called Eisenhower to return to Washington. This is of course related to Eisenhower.

Will's familiarity with the Philippines is related to military issues in the Pacific, but more importantly, he has a wealth of staff work.

Experience. He first served as the deputy director of the war planning department, and soon the planning department was upgraded to the war department and was appointed as the war department.

Dragon, a few weeks later, was promoted to major general. This is the beginning of his long-term cooperation with Marshall when he entered the high command.

Eisenhower at this time was not qualified to attend those high-level meetings on the strategic issues of allies.

Discussion, but he can stand in the perspective of the supreme commander and represent the interests of the United States to guide global strategic actions. Chinese mugwort

Senhowell noticed that when the attention of the American ruling and opposition parties was focused on the Pacific battlefield, Roosevelt and Ma

Schell gives priority to the European battlefield. He agreed with this strategic view and made peace in March 1942.

The war hall staff put forward the basic idea of how to carry out the war together: to concentrate a large number of American troops in Britain, and

And refuse to use them in any peripheral attacks, they should gain air superiority over Europe.

Potential, and then from Britain across the strait, pointing to France and Germany. For this basic idea, despite the British principle

I agree in principle, but I have different opinions on many specific issues. Marshall ordered Eisenhower to go to England.

On-the-spot investigation in China, setting up a command post of American troops in Britain, and making suggestions for the future implementation plan. while

After he returned to Washington to report, President Roosevelt accepted Marshall's advice and appointed Eisenhower.

You became commander-in-chief of the U.S. European theater in London. Before long, Eisenhower became the commander-in-chief of the allied forces in North Africa.

Commander. Before that, he did not command the battle alone, but his first major task after taking office was riding a horse.

In order to succeed, the landing operation of British and American Coalition forces in North Africa is progressing smoothly. This proves that Marshall has a unique vision. Eisenhower also

Therefore, the word of mouth has been greatly improved. 1943 in February as commander-in-chief of the allied forces in North Africa and the Mediterranean.

Eisenhower was cooperating with the Allies when he commanded them to fight in North Africa, Sicily and Italy.

In the cooperation, they all showed outstanding military, political and diplomatic abilities and were known as "soldiers, politicians and diplomats"

"。 He is firm, decisive and generous, and has full trust in his subordinates. Eisenhower ignored

Political criticism decided to recognize Darren, the admiral of Vichy government in North Africa, as the most French person in the region.

High commander-in-chief, thus avoiding resistance and accelerating the allied advance in North Africa. 1942 end, cross the road in Kesselring.

After the defeat, he did not waver and took timely measures to send General Patton to replace the incompetent commander of the Second Army.

Ridenda Brooke, Montgomery and others once looked down on Eisenhower, and sometimes even made some sharp remarks.

Criticism, he is still magnanimous, trying to make Anglo-American cooperation a reality. Under the difficult circumstances at that time,

Eisenhower's order, if decided, first won in North Africa, then captured Sicily and advanced to Italy.

Locals. 1944 promoted to five-star general. He increased the first landing troops from three divisions to five divisions.

Other details are handled by Montgomery and Bradley, who care about what he thinks is more important.

Eisenhower realized that the problem of air superiority is crucial and the most difficult. he

Asked the British air force to carry out the Normandy war under his control. This decision was countered by the British Strategic Air Force.

Commander Harris's opposition made Eisenhower, who had always been cautious and kind, fly into a rage. He's here

On March 23, it was announced: "If this problem cannot be satisfactorily solved, I will petition to resign." British

The chief of staff had to agree to put the strategic air force under Eisenhower's command. The United States Air Force and other countries concerned

The Air Force made the same arrangement. Then, he reached an agreement with the French to bear the loss. such

The problem of air superiority was solved by Eisenhower. At first, the Normandy landing was scheduled for May because of the bad weather.

Good. Put it off until June. On June 6, although the weather forecast was still bad, Eisenhower decided

Launch an attack Before that, he made a feint on the Dover Strait. At 2 o'clock on the 6 th, the umbrella of the Coalition forces

Soldiers and airlift troops landed in Normandy first, followed by air and sea bombing. At half past six,

More than 4,000 warships from five divisions landed in Normandy with 6.5438+0.2 million people, consolidating the landing site. Get it late at night

Win the first battle. In September, France was liberated. Eisenhower then ordered his troops to repel the Germans.

Ardennes counterattacked siegfried line and entered Germany, destroying a large number of Germans. Eisenhau

Joel was promoted to be a five-star general of the army because of his outstanding achievements in World War II.

After World War II, Eisenhower was the commander of the American occupation troops in Germany. 1945 Return to China

Chief of Staff of the United States Army. 1948 once retired from active service and served as president of Columbia University. 1950, go.

France is the supreme commander of NATO's armed forces. 1952 retired and participated in the presidential election, with an overwhelming majority.

choose American presidents from 1953 to 1960. During the election campaign, he proposed ending the Korean War. 1953 signed it after taking office.

The Korean armistice agreement was concluded. 1957 put forward "Eisenhower Doctrine" in an attempt to control the Middle East.

1957 65438+ 10, Eisenhower proposed in his special speech on Middle East policy to Congress that it should be awarded by Congress.

President Kwon is carrying out the "military assistance and cooperation plan" in the Middle East, and he can use this excuse to deal with "capitalist aggression".

The use of American armed forces in the Middle East; In two years, 400 million dollars will be allocated to provide economic assistance to countries in the Middle East and the Near East.

"Aid". The US Congress passed this resolution on March 7th. On March 9, Eisenhower signed the document.

A resolution was later called "Eisenhower doctrine".

At that time, the British and French invasion of Egypt failed, and the United States tried to use this plan while using force.

The threat of force as a means, at the same time, with economic assistance as bait and anti-* * as a cover, further crowding out countries such as Britain and France.

In order to realize its plot to monopolize the Middle East. Later, Eisenhower doctrine was also used outside the Middle East.

Area. Eisenhower doctrine was opposed by the people in the Middle East. Peace Treaty between Egypt, Syria and Saudi Arabia

The four governments issued two statements rejecting Eisenhower Doctrine. 1959, secretary of state Dulles

After the death of Zeus, Eisenhower doctrine was eclipsed. Eisenhower was re-elected from 1953 to 196 1.

Two American presidents. During his tenure, he met with Khrushchev, chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, at Camp David in the United States.

High-level talks between the United States and the Soviet Union. The "Camp David Talks" opened the summit meeting between the United States and the Soviet Union in the cold war years and beyond.

precedent

Eisenhower was an American president who served in the army for half his life and achieved outstanding results. Modern warfare needs all kinds of knowledge.

Knowledge and talent. To give full play to the role of all aspects without mutual friction and self-consumption, someone needs to learn from them.

Coordination. Eisenhower may not be as good as Barton and Montgomery in specific campaign command, but he is excellent in coordinating all parties.

Very talented in face relations. He won wide trust and support with a firm, calm and equal attitude towards others.

Hold on. He is also good at discovering talents, so Montgomery, Barton, Van Faurite and many other famous players can do it.

What he used. 1969 died on March 28th.