Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the climate type in most parts of China?

What is the climate type in most parts of China?

The climate in China is diverse, and several types of climate occupy a large area, but the monsoon climate in China is remarkable.

In terms of climate types, the east belongs to monsoon climate (which can be divided into subtropical monsoon climate, temperate monsoon climate and tropical monsoon climate), the northwest belongs to temperate continental climate, and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau belongs to alpine climate.

According to the temperature zone, there are tropical zone, subtropical zone, warm temperate zone, middle temperate zone, cold temperate zone and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Divided from dry and wet areas, there are humid areas, semi-humid areas, semi-arid areas and arid areas. In addition, the same temperature zone can contain different dry zones and wet zones; There are different temperature zones in the same dry and wet area. Therefore, under the same climate type, there will also be differences in heat and humidity. The complexity and diversity of terrain also make the climate more complex and diverse.

Extended data:

The remarkable characteristics of monsoon climate in China also provide favorable conditions for agricultural production in China. Due to the high temperature and superior heat conditions in summer, many crops with high heat conditions in China are located at latitudes far higher than those in other countries with the same latitude in the world. Rice can be planted in Huma County, Heilongjiang Province, which is 52 north latitude.

It is rainy in summer, and the high temperature period is consistent with the rainy period, which is beneficial to the growth and development of crops. The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China have a warm and humid climate and rich products, which belong to subtropical monsoon climate, while North Africa and Arabian Peninsula at the same latitude are mostly arid and semi-arid desert landscapes. ?

Although the climate in China is beneficial to the development of agricultural production in many ways, it also has disadvantages. Frequent disastrous weather in China often has adverse effects on China's production, construction and people's lives. Among them, drought, flood, cold wave and typhoon are the main disastrous weather that have great influence on China.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia China Geography