Does anyone know the cultivated land area in front of Zhenglan Banner and Horqin Right Wing in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region? be badly in need of

The total land area of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is1183,000 square kilometers. In 200 1 year, the cultivated land area is 709 1 10,000 hectares, the forest area is18.666 million hectares, and the total grassland area is 86.667 million hectares, accounting for 73.3% of the total land area. The total area of fresh water is 857,000 hectares, accounting for 0.7% of the total land area. Judging from the land use situation in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the land for agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry is the main land use mode in the whole region, accounting for more than 85% of the total land area. The arable land in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is 709 1 10,000 hectares, with a per capita share of 0.36 hectares, four times that of the whole country.

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is located in the northern frontier of China, extending obliquely from northeast to southwest in a long and narrow shape, with a straight line distance of 2,400 kilometers from east to west and a span of 1.700 kilometers from north to south, spanning three regions: northeast, north and northwest. The total land area is 1 183000 square kilometers, accounting for 12.3% of the national total area, ranking third among all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China. It borders 8 provinces and autonomous regions in the southeast and west, and Mongolia and Russia in the north, with a border of 4,200 kilometers.

It is basically a plateau landform area, and most areas are above1000 m. Inner Mongolia Plateau is the second largest of the four plateaus in China. Besides the plateau, there are mountains, hills, plains, deserts, rivers and lakes.

Due to the influence of geographical location and topography, the whole region has formed a complex and diverse climate dominated by temperate continental monsoon climate. The temperature rises suddenly in spring, accompanied by windy weather; Summer is short and warm, with concentrated precipitation; The temperature drops sharply in autumn, and autumn frost often comes too early; Winter is long and cold, with many cold waves. The annual precipitation is between 100-500mm, the frost-free period is between 80- 150 days, and the annual sunshine is generally over 2700 hours. Daxinganling and Yinshan are important natural dividing lines of climate difference in the whole region. The temperature and rainfall in the areas east of Daxing 'anling and north of Yinshan Mountain are obviously lower than those in the areas west of Daxing 'anling and south of Yinshan Mountain.

Animals and plants: There are more than 235 1 species of plants, and the vegetation composition mainly includes basic groups such as trees, shrubs, semi-woody plants and herbs, among which herbs are the most widely distributed. There are many wild animals, including 1 17 species of mammals and 362 species of birds. Among them, there are 49 species of national and local key protected animals and more than 0 species of rare animals/kloc-0.

Water resources: The total storage capacity of existing water resources in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is 90.3 billion cubic meters, including 67.5 billion cubic meters of surface water. There are nearly 1000 rivers, including 107 rivers, with a drainage area of 1000 square kilometers. There are more than 1000 lakes, eight of which have a water surface area of over 100 square kilometers. In addition, there are many mineral waters and hot springs in the whole area containing a variety of therapeutic minerals. The water area of the whole region is 984,300 hectares. Among them, the available fresh water surface is 655,000 hectares, accounting for 10.68% of the available fresh water surface in China.

Forest and grassland cultivated land: the cultivated land area is 7.224 million hectares, accounting for 6.11%of the whole country; Grassland area is 86.667 million hectares, accounting for 73.3% of the country; Forest area186.67 million hectares, accounting for 15.8% of the whole country.

Minerals: The types of mineral deposits are relatively complete. Among more than 40 kinds of mineral resources in the world, there are more than 20 kinds of/kloc-0 in Inner Mongolia. There are 5 kinds of proven reserves in the country, and 65 kinds in the top ten. Among them, the reserves of rare earth resources are 84.59 million tons, accounting for 80% of the world and more than 90% of the country; The proven coal reserves are 224.75 billion tons, ranking second in the country; There are many kinds of metallic minerals such as ferrous metals, nonferrous metals and precious metals, as well as nonmetallic minerals such as chemical raw materials and industrial accessories, which are rich in reserves; Oil and natural gas reserves are very considerable, and 13 major oil and gas fields have been proved. It is predicted that the total oil resources will be 2-3 billion tons and the total natural gas resources will be 1000 billion cubic meters. The potential value of mineral resources reserves (excluding oil and gas) reaches 13 trillion yuan, accounting for more than 10% of the whole country, ranking third.

Tourism resources: Inner Mongolia is rich in tourism resources. Such as: rich and colorful national culture, grassland scenery, Daxinganling virgin forest, Yellow River landscape, magical Xiangshawan, numerous lakes and hot springs, as well as historical sites such as Genghis Khan's mausoleum, Zhaojun's tomb, the ancient Great Wall, Yinshan ancient temple Wudangzhao, Wuta Temple, Bailing Temple and the mural tomb of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Due to the special geographical conditions, the ecological environment in a large part of the autonomous region has been relatively bad. In recent decades, the greenhouse effect and unscientific development and utilization have further aggravated drought, lack of rain, wind erosion and desertification, and soil erosion. Desertification or potential desertification land has accounted for 60% of the total land area in the region, and it is still expanding at a rate of about 670,000 hectares per year.

Grassland desertification, degradation and alkalization have led to frequent sandstorms in recent years; The decline of water conservation function in the eastern Daxinganling mountainous area has become the ecological root of flood disaster in Songliao Basin. In this area, only the Yellow River and Xiliao River basins lose nearly 300 million tons of soil every year, which is equivalent to losing more than 30,000 hectares of land every year. At the same time, sediments are deposited on the river bed, which aggravates the interruption of the river.

In order to improve the ecological environment, in recent years, Inner Mongolia has launched the "ecological construction project", which is the first of the "ten major projects" for the development of the western region, including the project of returning farmland to forests and grasslands in agricultural areas, the project of returning grazing to grasslands in pastoral areas, the construction project of national key ecological counties, the "Three North" shelterbelt project, the project of preventing and controlling desertification, the project of protecting natural forests in Daxinganling and the project of ecological migration.

Ecological construction goal: by 2005, basically curb the situation that the ecological environment continues to deteriorate; By 20 10, the ecological construction has achieved initial results; By the middle of 2 1 century, beautiful mountains and rivers will be basically realized.

In 2004, there were 187 nature reserves in the whole region, three more than the previous year. Among them, there are 18 national nature reserves and 56 autonomous region-level nature reserves. The nature reserve covers an area of 6.5438+0.562 million hectares, an increase of 780,000 hectares over the previous year, including 3.65 million hectares of national nature reserves. At the end of the year, there were 3,883 employees in the environmental protection system in the whole region, an increase of 7. 1% over the end of the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 77 environmental monitoring stations at all levels in the whole region. 75 environmental noise standard zones have been built, covering an area of 327 square kilometers, with an increase of 53. 1% and 26.7% respectively over the previous year. During the year, 70 smoke control zones were built, covering an area of 608 square kilometers, an increase of 3 1.9% over the previous year. Of the 12 cities monitored in the whole region, 7 reached the second-class standard, 1 reached the third-class standard, and 3 failed to meet the third-class standard.

Horqin Right Front Banner is located in the northeast of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, bordering Baicheng City and Zhenfei County in Jilin Province in the east. Zalaite Banner of Xing 'an League is adjacent to it, and Shinan City of Jilin Province is in the south; Tuquan County of Xing 'an League in the north, Keerqin Right Wing Zhongqi, Xinbaerhu Zuo Qi of Hulunbeier League, Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Zhalantun City Boundary, Dongwuzhumuqin Banner of Xilin Gol League in the west; The Mongolian people border on China. The total area is 27,752.4 square kilometers. The border between China and Mongolia is 126.084 km long. Quanqi governs 1 nutuk (Mongolian, meaning district), 5 towns, 1 1 township, 8 sumu (Mongolian, meaning township), 243 villages (Gacha) and 7 17 natural villages. Mongolian, Han, Manchu, Hui and Korean 13 ethnic groups, with 403,506 people, including Mongolian154,308 people, accounting for 38.2% of the total population.

Horqin Right Front Banner has a long history and a vast territory. The current administrative area is formed by the merger of the former Horqin Right Front Banner, Horqin Right Rear Banner and Xizhar Banner. In the Neolithic age, primitive humans lived in the flag territory. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period, Qin and Han Dynasties and Jin Dynasty, this flag belonged to Liaodong County. In September of the first year of Tang Dynasty (668), it was under the jurisdiction of Shiwei. Liao Shenshu spent four years in Jinshan County, Taizhou, Shangjing Road (9 19). In the sixth year of Tianqing (1 1 16), he was promoted to Jingzhou. In the third year of Jin Cheng 'an (1 198), it was a military center with five stars. In the eighth year of Yuan Dynasty (127 1 year), it belonged to Taining Road, Zhongshu Province, Liaoyang. Yuan Zhenyuan (1295) belongs to Tunwan Lake House in Zhaozhou. In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), it belonged to Tainingwei. Hongwu twenty years (1387), subordinate to Daning Dusi. In the seventh year of Yongle (1409), he returned to Nuer as a disciple of Mu Tali Mountain Guard. In the first year of Chongde in Qing Dynasty (1636), it was named as Horqin Right Front Banner and Horqin Right Back Banner, also known as Shaketu County King Banner and Zhenguogong Banner. In the 6th year of the Republic of China (19 17) and in March of 15, the Suolunshan Administration Bureau (later renamed Suolunxian County) was established, belonging to Longjiang Road in Heilongjiang Province. In July of the first year of the Puppet Datong (1932), Horqin Right Front Banner and Horqin Right Back Banner were renamed Xikeqian Banner and Xikehou Banner respectively, belonging to the south branch of Puppet Xing 'an. The following year (1933), 1 February, Suolun County was renamed Xizhar Banner, belonging to the eastern province of pseudo-Xing 'an. February 1946, 15, Xike Qianqi, Xike Houqi and Xizage Banner belong to Xing 'an Province. 1February 6, 948, Xike Qianqi was renamed as Horqin Right Wing Qianqi. In the same year,165438+1October 22nd, Xi Zalaite Banner was in Qianqi. 1March 26th, 949, Xike Houqi was also called Horqin Right Wing Houqi. Later, it merged with the former flag on August 1952. August 20th, 1958, Yuqian Banner, Wulanhaote City. August 1969, 1, this flag was placed in Baicheng area of Jilin Province. 1September, 979, it was assigned to Hulunbeier League. 1July 26th, 980, the organizational system of Xing 'an League and Wulanhaote was restored. This flag belongs to Xing 'an League. The flagship store is located in Ulanhot.

Horqin Right Front Banner is located on the eastern slope of the middle section of Daxing 'anling Mountains, and the northwest of the banner is a mountainous area, accounting for 1/4 of the whole banner. Mountains are stacked, thousands of peaks are beautiful, and ravines are vertical and horizontal. Larix gmelinii and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. Mongolian oak and dense Populus davidiana, with one peak and one ridge, stretch for thousands of miles, making Xing 'an Mountains a vast green ocean with a forest coverage rate of 4 1.9%. There are rare birds and animals in the forest, such as rhinoceros (flying dragon), red-crowned crane, argali and red deer. Dazzling grass, mountains and flowers can be called "animal paradise" and "plant kingdom". The central, western and eastern regions are low mountains and hills, accounting for12 of the whole flag. They are natural pastures and "granaries" with abundant water plants. The eastern edge is a plain area, accounting for about 5% of the whole flag.

Bai 'a Railway (Baicheng-Aershan) runs through the flag from north to south. Qifu is located at the terminal of Huwu civil aviation route (Hohhot-Ulanhot).

The south-central part of Horqin Right Front Banner belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, and the north part belongs to cold temperate continental monsoon climate. The whole flag has two latitudes, north and south, and the altitude rises from south to north, showing the characteristics of "three-dimensional climate". When the sunshine rate is 58-64%, the average annual sunshine is 2579.7 ~ 2900/j. Among them, the sunshine hours in the growing period of crops account for about 60% of the whole year. The annual total solar radiation is 133.75438+0 kcal/cm2. The utilization rate of light energy is 0.33%, and the highest is 0.49%. The annual average temperature is 4.2℃ in the south, 2. 1℃ in the middle and 3. 1℃ in the north, with a difference of 7 ~ 4℃ between north and south. The average temperature in August is 16.3-25.6℃, and the average temperature in July is 22.6 ~ 16.6℃. The frost-free period is 127 days in the south, 105 days in the middle and 5 1 day in the north, with a difference of 76 days between north and south. As far as a flag county is concerned, the temperature difference between winter and summer is great, and the disparity between winter and summer is really rare. The annual precipitation is 410-448 mm. Large and small rivers 167, among which the larger rivers are Tiaoer River, Guiliu River and Haraha River. The average total surface water resources for many years is 65.438+66.9 billion cubic meters, the groundwater reserves are 65.438+96 billion cubic meters, the total water resources are 26.5438+65 billion cubic meters, and the per capita runoff is 5462 cubic meters, which is more than twice the national average.

The cultivated land area in the Banner is 1.097 square kilometers (1.6455 million mu), and the soil has 10 soil types, 16 subcategories, 36 soil genera and 93 soil species. Among them, the first area is dark brown soil. Grassland area 1 1032 square kilometers (16548 mu), of which natural grassland 184 14700 mu. Pasture resources are abundant. There are 82 families, 296 genera and 562 species, including 482 species of forage plants 24 1 genus. The total area of all kinds of woodland is 1 15209 mu, and the total volume is 3197.25 million cubic meters. Wild animal resources 100 species, among which: Hei He and red-crowned crane are rare birds under national first-class protection; The second kind of protected animals (birds) are argali, red deer, moose, reindeer, mandarin ducks, pigs, demons and swans; There are sable, pheasant, pheasant, antelope and other protected animals (birds) 12 species. Skylarks are everywhere on the flag in the "black area" of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. There are 5 kinds of fish, belonging to 12 family and 29 species. There are 0 large deposits 1 deposit, 4 medium deposits, 7 small deposits, 4 mines 104 deposits and 0/6 mineralization points1deposit. The main mineral deposits are marble, fluorite, granite, silica, ferrochrome, keys, serpentine, basalt and more than 30 kinds.

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