Encountered bad weather while hiking in the mountains.

When the weather is dry, mountain fires will spread along the sloping grass slope at a very fast speed, so hikers should never underestimate the power of mountain fires. As mountain fires are hard to see in the daytime, you should always pay attention to the smell of fly ash and fireworks. If you find a mountain fire, you must stay away as soon as possible. Safety guidelines bear in mind that it is extremely difficult to estimate the spread speed of mountain fires. If you find a mountain fire ahead, even if it is far away, don't risk trying to continue your journey to avoid being trapped by the mountain fire. Emergency measures-when encountering a mountain fire, keep calm and don't panic. -Stay indoors as much as possible. -Don't try to put out mountain fires unless a. The range of mountain fires is very small. You are indeed in a safe place. C.you have an escape route. -Estimate the following situation in order to leave the fire quickly. A. The spreading direction of mountain fires should be avoided to be the same as that of mountain fires. Slope of the nearby path Choose a path that is easier to escape. C. Height and density of nearby plants Choose a place with few plants. -There will be fewer obstacles to escape along the existing path, and you will walk faster. -If a mountain fire is imminent and there is no escape, you should cover your bare skin with clothes and flee to the burned place, which can reduce the chance of physical injury. If circumstances permit, don't go up the mountain, because it will consume physical strength. -Don't walk into the dense forest and grass, where the mountain fire may spread quickly and the heat is high. Lightning usually hits the tip of the tallest object and then travels to the ground along the route of least resistance. If hikers are electrocuted, most of them will suffer burns, muscle spasms, suffocation or cardiac arrest. Safety guidelines-pay attention to the weather reports on radio or TV to avoid hiking when the weather is unstable. Thunderstorm warning takes effect, and it is even more inappropriate to walk in the wild. -Wear rubber shoes or boots outdoors. Emergency measures-don't stand on the top of the mountain or near objects with high conductivity. Trees or masts are easily struck by lightning and should be kept as far away as possible. -After lightning strikes an object, the current will spread through the ground, so don't lie on the ground. Wet ground is especially dangerous. You should squat down to minimize contact with the ground. -Don't touch wet objects. -Stay away from bars or other metal objects, and take off your gold ornaments and metal objects temporarily. -Do not touch antennas, water pipes, barbed wire and other similar metal equipment. -Do not handle flammable materials in open containers. -Be extra careful when encountering a gust of wind, because it may be a precursor to lightning. -Stay indoors as much as possible. During or after the rainstorm, a large amount of rainwater seeps into natural and artificial slopes, which can easily lead to landslides. Safety guidelines Avoid approaching or staying near steep slopes during heavy rain. When a large amount of mud oozes from the bottom of the slope or the drainage hole, it means that the water in the slope is saturated, and there are cracks or newly formed steps in the middle or top of the slope, exposing fresh soil, which are all signs of landslide. You should stay away from these slopes as soon as possible. If you encounter a landslide and block the road, don't try to walk on the mud. You should retreat immediately and find another safe way to continue or stop your journey. Emergency measures If a teammate is buried in the mud, don't try to save yourself casually, so as not to cause more casualties. You should inform the conference immediately or call 999 for help. The international disaster distress signal sends out six long signals in one minute, and then repeats the same signal every other minute until the rescuers arrive. Even if it has been found by rescuers from a distance, it is necessary to continue to send signals to let rescuers know the correct location of rescuers. ) signaling method: 1. Whistle 2. Illuminate with a mirror or metal sheet 3. Flash with a flashlight at night. Wave brightly colored clothes and walk along the established path-every step will do harm to plants and soil. Handle garbage with care-please take the garbage to the trash can or recycling station next to the car to avoid garbage accumulation on the mountain road. -Prepare your lunch and necessities properly, reduce disposable goods and avoid creating garbage. Putting food in reusable lunch boxes or plastic bags can not only reduce packaging, but also reduce environmental pollution. -Please don't leave the battery on the mountain road, lest the toxic chemicals in the battery affect the growth of animals and plants.