Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Is there much pollution in hanging clothes in foggy days?
Is there much pollution in hanging clothes in foggy days?
Haze is a combination of fog and haze, and smog is very common in cities. In many areas of China, fog and haze are combined as a disastrous weather phenomenon for early warning and forecasting, which is collectively called haze weather. Haze is the result of interaction between specific climatic conditions and human activities. The economic and social activities of high-density population will inevitably emit a large number of fine particles (PM2.5). Once the emission exceeds the atmospheric circulation capacity and carrying capacity, the concentration of fine particles will continue to accumulate. At this time, if it is affected by calm weather, it is easy to have a wide range of smog.
In 20 13, smog became the key word of the year. 1 year, four smog processes enveloped 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). In Beijing, only five days are not foggy. It is reported that less than 65,438+0% of the 500 largest cities in China meet the air quality standards recommended by the World Health Organization. Meanwhile, among the 65,438+00 most polluted cities in the world, 7 are in China.
ingredient
Haze is composed of particles such as dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and organic hydrocarbons in the air. It will also make the atmosphere turbid, blur the vision and worsen the visibility. If the horizontal visibility is less than 65,438+00,000 meters, the visual distance obstacle caused by this non-aquatic aerosol system is called haze or dust haze, and the Hong Kong Observatory calls it haze.
Haze is mainly composed of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and inhalable particles. The first two are gaseous pollutants, and the last particulate matter is the main reason for aggravating smog weather pollution. Together with the fog, they make the sky gloomy in an instant. The abbreviation of particulate matter is PM, and Beijing monitors fine particulate matter (PM2.5), that is, pollutant particles with aerodynamic equivalent diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns.
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