Autumn and winter alternate

After beginning of winter, the weather became colder and the temperature difference between day and night was large. Besides colds and fever, rhinitis is also a common disease this season.

Rhinitis is a common inflammatory disease of nasal mucosa. It can happen all the year round, alternating in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and it is easier to induce a large temperature difference between day and night. The main manifestations are stuffy nose, itchy nose, sneezing, runny nose, decreased sense of smell, headache and dizziness. If not treated in time, it may cause complications such as acute sinusitis, acute otitis media, acute pharyngitis and nasal vestibulitis. After active and reasonable treatment, satisfactory results can be achieved and there is a possibility of cure.

Commonly used Chinese patent medicines for treating rhinitis in pharmacies mainly include Tongqiao Biyan Tablet, Sinusitis Oral Liquid, Xanthium sibiricum Capsule, Biyanshu Tablet, Biyankang Tablet, Baiqian Biyan Tablet and Qin Xin Granule.

There are also Fructus Xanthii (parched), Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Flos Magnoliae, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (parched) and Herba Menthae. Xanthium sibiricum is the monarch drug in the prescription, which can dispel wind and remove dampness, dredge orifices and relieve pain; Flos Magnoliae and Radix Angelicae Dahuricae are minister drugs for dispelling cold and dredging nose; Dispel wind and heat with mint to clear the head; In addition, Astragalus can tonify the qi of spleen and lung, while Atractylodes macrocephala can tonify spleen and qi, and prevent wind and drive away wind. All the medicines are combined to dispel wind and diminish inflammation, and dredge nasal orifices. Mainly used for sinusitis, nasal congestion, runny nose and forehead headache; Rhinitis, sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.

Mainly contains Flos Magnoliae, Herba Schizonepetae, Herba Menthae, Radix Platycodi, Radix Bupleuri, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Scutellariae Radix, Fructus Gardeniae, Poria, Akebia Akebia, Radix Astragali and Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae. In the prescription, Fructus Xanthii, Flos Magnoliae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae and Herba Menthae are included. Xin San cold, fragrance is easy to get; Chaihu Shugan cholagogic; Gentiana and Gardenia taste bitter and cold, purging liver and gallbladder fire, and also drying dampness; Akebia Akebia and Poria can eliminate dampness and seep dampness; Platycodon grandiflorum carries medicine upward, dispersing lung and benefiting qi; Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is warm and can tonify the qi of lung and spleen. When all the medicines are used together, it can dispel the cold and dredge the nasal orifices. Mainly used for nasal congestion and thick nose; Acute and chronic rhinitis, sinusitis.

Mainly contains Xanthium sibiricum extract powder, gypsum extract powder, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae extract powder, Borneolum Syntheticum, volatile oil of Flos Magnoliae, menthol, Flos Magnoliae extract powder and Scutellariae Radix extract powder. Has the effects of expelling pathogenic wind, clearing away lung-heat, dredging nose and relieving headache. Mainly used for wind-heat type nasal diseases, including acute and chronic rhinitis, sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.

It mainly contains Fructus Xanthii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Herba Centipedae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Ecliptae Herba, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Arisaema cum bile, Fructus Tribuli, Radix Glycyrrhizae and chlorphenamine maleate. Has the effects of clearing away heat, diminishing inflammation and inducing resuscitation. It is mainly used for treating sneezing, runny nose, stuffy nose, headache, allergic rhinitis and chronic sinusitis caused by chronic rhinitis.

It mainly contains Pogostemon cablin, Scolopendra, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Scutellariae Radix, peppermint oil, Xanthium sibiricum, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, pig bile powder and chlorphenamine maleate. In the prescription, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is good at dispersing wind and heat, clearing away heat and toxic materials, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, purging fire and toxic materials, and clearing away heat and toxic materials from pig bile powder. The compatibility of the three herbs has a strong effect of clearing away heat and toxic materials. According to the main pathogenesis, * * * is the monarch drug. Herba Ephedrae and Herba Menthae can diffuse lung and dispel pathogenic factors, and Fructus Xanthii is pungent in nature, dispelling wind, inducing resuscitation and relieving pain. The three herbs are used as monarch drugs to enhance the functions of dispersing lung and dispelling pathogenic factors, and * * * is a minister drug. Pogostemon cablin is fragrant to eliminate dampness, and geese don't eat grass to eliminate dampness and turbidity, so as to help monarch and minister to eliminate dampness and turbidity, and Angelica sinensis can replenish blood and promote blood circulation to prevent pungent and dry products from damaging qi and blood. The antihistamine chlorphenamine maleate directly inhibits allergic reaction. All the medicines are combined to treat both the symptoms and root causes, so as to achieve the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, dispersing lung qi, dredging orifices, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is mainly used for acute and chronic rhinitis and allergic rhinitis caused by heat stagnation in lung meridian.

It mainly contains Senecio scandens, Selaginella, Cassia seed, Ephedra, Notopterygium root, Angelica dahurica and Ligusticum chuanxiong. In the prescription, Senecio scandens is bitter in taste and cold in gas. Specializing in clearing away heat and toxic materials, the main medicine. Selaginella powder promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis; Chuanxiong fragrant channels, promoting blood circulation and qi circulation, expelling wind and relieving pain; Herba Ephedrae and Radix Angelicae Dahuricae are compatible with bitter and cold Senecio scandens, which can dispel wind and relieve exterior symptoms without helping heat, and can penetrate nasal orifices, with * * * as an auxiliary medicine. Cassia seed is bitter, sweet and slightly cold, which can not only dispel wind and heat, but also clear away heat and moisten intestines, relieve constipation and reduce fever; Notopterygium root promotes hair growth and relieves common cold on muscle surface, supplemented by * * *. The combination of various medicines has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation and expelling wind. Mainly used for nasal congestion caused by wind-heat invading the lungs, stagnation in fire and stagnation of qi and blood, sometimes light and sometimes heavy, itchy nose, yellow and thick runny nose, or persistent nasal congestion and dull sense of smell; Acute and chronic rhinitis, acute and chronic sinusitis see the above syndromes.

Mainly contains asarum, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Fructus Xanthii, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Herba Schizonepetae, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Ramulus Cinnamomi and Radix Astragali. Has the effects of invigorating qi, consolidating exterior, expelling pathogenic wind and inducing resuscitation. Mainly used for nasal itching, sneezing and runny nose caused by lung qi deficiency and cold attack, which is easy to catch a cold; Allergic rhinitis with the above syndrome.

# Changjiang Health Plan # # Health Science Competition #