The weather in eastern Europe in July

Moscow is located between 55 and 56 degrees north latitude and 37 and 38 degrees east longitude. It is located in the middle of the Russian plain, between the Oka River and the Volga River. Urban area 1080.47 square kilometers. Greater Moscow (including the area within the ring road) covers an area of 900 square kilometers, of which the peripheral green belt * * * is 1725 square kilometers. Moscow lies at the junction of three terrains. Smolensk-Moscow highland in the northwest (relatively flat terrain, elevation175-185m). It borders the Voretsko-Oka River Plain in Moscow in the south (Choprestan Highland, with many gullies at an altitude of 200-250 meters). To the east is Meixiaola Lowland with hard sand dunes, with an altitude of about160m.

Weather and climate

Moscow has a mild temperate continental humid climate. Extreme weather is very frequent. /kloc-a long melting period of snow and ice will begin in October/February, accompanied by heavy snowfall. The average annual snow-covered period is as long as 146 days (165438+1early October-mid-April), with long winter and gloomy weather. The monthly average temperature of 65438+ 10 is-10.2℃ (minimum -42℃), and the annual average temperature is above zero 194 days and below zero-103 days. In summer, the temperature may drop sharply and the rain will continue. Average temperature in July 18. 1℃ (maximum 37℃). Total sunny days throughout the year 1568 hours. In recent ten years, relative humidity (higher than 70%) and temperature (higher than 0 degrees) are often recorded in winter. The annual average precipitation is190-240mm. The precipitation peaks in August and 10, and the precipitation is at least in April. There are many west winds, southwest winds and south winds in winter. Since May, northwest winds and north winds have become more frequent. Besides, May and September are the best tourist seasons.

environment

Moscow is one of the greenest cities in the world. Overlooking Moscow from the plane, you can see lush trees and clear rivers and lakes under the blue sky. This city is clean and tidy. The Moscow municipal government is very concerned about the protection of forest resources in cities and suburbs. There are 96 parks, 4 gardens 14, 400 street gardens and 60 avenues 160 in the city. The total green area accounts for about one third of the total area, reaching 45,600 hectares. Urban forest area 1. 1.6 million hectares. There is also the Moscow Zoo covering an area of 20 hectares. There are large pine forests in calcareous soil, covered with turf. There are more swamps in some places. There are all kinds of wild animals in the forest near Moscow: elk, wild boar, deer, fox, ferret, lynx, mink, rabbit and all kinds of birds.

water resource

Moscow river passes through the city, with canals connecting the Volga River, the White Sea, the Baltic Sea, the Black Sea, the Azov Sea and the Caspian Sea.