Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Is Pang Tong more talented than Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi?
Is Pang Tong more talented than Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi?
Sima yi is definitely invincible! I can say that Pang Tong's ingenuity is not much worse than Zhuge Liang's! If he hadn't died, the later Northern Expedition to the Central Plains would not necessarily be Wei's victory. Why? Because Sima Yi can't compete with Zhuge Liang at all, only by persisting can he win Zhuge Liang! Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong are both top counselors in Luo Guanzhong's novel The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and they are also called Yi Long Yifeng. The great hermit Si Mahui once praised: "Long Fu and Feng Chu, if they get one, can ensure the world." So what's the difference between their talents and ambitions? Liu Bei used to be a twin. Why doesn't he settle down in this world? 1. There are differences in time, space and yin and yang for counselors. In The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, there are four counselors with unusual relationships: Cheng Yu, Xu Shu, Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong. They not only had contact with Mr. Si Mahui, a water mirror, but also claimed to be "ten times" different in talent and knowledge. In fact, Liu Bei's half-brother, Zhuge's half-brother, Cao Cao's half-brother (Xiahou), Sun Shi's father and brother, and Sima family all belong to the same alumni group. It's just that cooperation is loose and intangible, and it is limited to promoting philosophy from Neo-Legalism to Neo-Confucianism, and then to the spiritual level of Confucianism and Legalism. Their so-called "ten times" difference is mainly reflected in: First, the time difference. High-level people are often far-sighted, can hold their breath, and debut late. The order of appearance of the four of them is also Yu, Shu, Liang and Tong. Second, spatial differences. Experts often have strong control ability and large management scope, so there is a saying that there are talents in ten miles, talents in a hundred miles and talents in a thousand miles. Their initial achievements were indeed so. Cheng Yu takes Dong 'e County, Xu Shu takes Fancheng, Zhuge Liang takes Jingzhou, and Pang Tong takes surprisingly. But we will soon find that the lifelong achievements of Cheng Yu and Zhuge Liang are far greater than those of Xu Shu and Pang Tong. What is the reason? It turns out that there is a third difference between them-the difference between yin and yang. The "ten times" mentioned above are superficial graduation exam results, which we can call ingenuity or conspiracy. However, in actual combat, there will still be people who violate loyalty, filial piety and faith, and use tactics or conspiracy. Of the four, Tong and Shu are good at plotting, while Liang and Yu are good at plotting, among which Liang is superior to Yu. People who focus on conspiracy are often loyal and obedient, while those who are good at conspiracy are often rebellious. What needs to be explained here is that "usurping the inverse" is a scourge to the rulers, but it is an indispensable yin and yang to the "nation", that is, metabolism. Only points are reasonable and unreasonable. Moreover, all is fair in war, and Sun Tzu even said that his public plan was a trick, so Yin and Yang, like loyal ministers' rebellion, have no advantages or disadvantages in themselves. The key lies in balanced mastery and rational use. Accurately speaking, conspiracy belongs to the category of mental attack. In feudal society, conspiracy can't be learned from teachers and books, but can only be realized by self-knowledge and independent research and development. But once you have it, you can win by surprise and change your destiny. Cheng Yu and Zhuge Liang stand out in the rankings because of their comprehensive strategies. Pang Tong was completely loyal to Liu Bei from the beginning. He went to stay, in order to compete with Zhuge Liang and Xu Shu, seize Chibi and save Liu. So as soon as Battle of Red Cliffs was over, Pang Tong went directly to vote for Liu Bei. In order not to embarrass Liu Bei, he is willing to start from the bottom and is not in a hurry to show letters of recommendation from Lu Su and Kong Ming. Sure enough, Liu Bei was conquered in Leiyang, and Kong Ming had to admit that Pang Tong was ten times taller than himself. It can also be seen from this incident that if Pang Tong really wants to join someone's team, he can always find a way. Don't even have the ability to enter the door, and dare to be called "Feng Chu"? I thought Cao Cao's water village could come and go at will. He collided with Sun Quan during an "interview" in Wu Dong, just to escape so as not to offend people. As for Zhuge Liang, the author has discussed in detail in the article "Cracking the Pattern of the Three Kingdoms and Five Parties". Before he came out of the mountain, he had the ambition to fight with Liu Bei and win the world. This is also the obscure meaning that "everyone asked what Kongming wanted, but Kongming just laughed and didn't answer". But the rebellion of their four brothers is completely reasonable, so I won't go into details here. Second, Zhuge Liang invited Pang Tong first, and then wanted to abolish Pang Tong Zhuge Liang to help Liu Bei win Jingzhou, but there was nothing he could do in the face of "strong people and dangerous land". I don't know how to persuade Liu Bei, a hypocrite, to usurp Liu Zhang, and I dare not fight another Battle of Red Cliffs for surprisingly. So he took the opportunity of mourning for Zhou Yu to go to Soochow and invited Pang Tong who was better than himself. (There is also a layer of Kong Ming's meaning, that is, he will continue to abide by his relatives in front of Liu Jiazong, so as to cover up his disloyal ambitions and maintain his image of being foolish and loyal. After that, one of them guarded Jingzhou, the other attacked Xichuan, and at the same time became Liu Bei's right-hand man. Pang Tong is indeed more talented than Kongming. He realized that Liu Bei had to pretend to be benevolent when he took Jingzhou, because he wanted to win the favor of Liu Zhang in the future, but when he came to Liu Zhang, he could completely "force the palace". Theoretically, he easily persuaded Liu Bei with only four words: "Be patient". In martial arts, he only used Huang Zhong and Wei Yan, two "post-generals" that Kong Ming didn't want, and achieved a breakthrough in surprise. Unexpectedly, however, when everything had to be settled, things took a turn for the better, and Kong Ming sent a death threat letter to Pang Tong. This move is similar to Cheng Yu's trick of tricking Xu Shu into opening a weather forecast for Datong and more cities. Cheng Yu took advantage of Xu Shu's filial piety, first hijacked Xu Mu, and then surrendered Xu Shu. Zhuge Liang used Pang Tong's loyalty to Liu Bei and Liu Bei's love for Pang Tong to shake Liu Bei's heart first and then destroy Pang Tong. Two conspirators, like volleyball players, buckle the ball between the other two people, forcing them to make mistakes when making concessions. The thing is this: Peng Yang, a Guanghan, told Liu Bei that the enemy wanted to stop Wei Yan and Huang Zhong's former strongholds from flooding the Fujiang River. He said, "The star is in the west, and Taibai is here. You should be careful when something bad happens. " This information not only saved tens of thousands of lives of Liu Bei, but also killed the enemy mastermind, turning evil into good. So who created this life-threatening danger? It's Liu Bei. Chuanjiang Lingbao was captured alive by Wei Yan, but Liu Bei insisted on releasing him. Wei Yan said, "This man can't be put back. If you run away, you will never come again. " Liu Bei said: "I treat people with kindness and righteousness, and people don't live up to me." At the forefront of life and death, at the critical moment when advantages have not yet been established, it is ridiculous to abuse benevolence and righteousness without combining with reality. Since benevolence and righteousness can be replaced by benevolence and righteousness, is it necessary to do the opposite? Since benevolence can be exchanged for benevolence, why didn't Cao Cao give you an inch of land? It can be seen that Liu Bei has fallen from a Confucian to a fool, and the genetic disease of the Liu family has broken out. It's not the Xuande who distinguished righteousness and righteousness when dealing with Cao Cao. If it weren't for Peng Yang's help this time, Pang Tong would have fallen short. The very next day, Zhuge Liang sent a letter from Ma Liang, saying, "A bright night is great. This year, the stars are in the west and Luocheng is too white. " There is a lot of bad luck in general. Be careful. Zhuge Liang put forward a second explanation for the same astrology. Pang Tong scoffed at Zhuge Liang's "goodwill" and further put forward a third explanation: "Unification has gone too far. It is known that the stars are in the west, so we should get along with the west and not do evil. Unity also illustrates astronomy. Seeing that it is too white in Luocheng, it is an ominous sign to cut the bud first. Your master has no doubt, but he can rush into the army. "Is really an image, three statements. Third, Pang Tong saw through Liu Bei and decided to let Xian Long and Feng Yi do or die, which made Liu Bei suspicious. On the one hand, he valued Pang Tong, a highly capable counselor, and on the other hand, he trusted Zhuge Liang very much. In order to be sure, Liu Bei decided to retreat to Jingzhou. The next day, he used his dream to persuade Pang Tong, saying, "I dreamed of a man of God at night who hit my right arm with an iron bar in his hand, and when he came, he felt his arm hurt. Is this trip not good? "Pang Tong, who has always been brave and unbelieving, can't stand this kind of words and deeds of being swayed by considerations of gain and loss and weakness. He only replied: "It is natural for a strong man to shrink from cold feet and not die or hurt. Why do you doubt dreams? " He added, "Your master has been confused by Kong Ming. He didn't want reunification to be a great success, so he pretended to doubt his master's heart. Doubt leads to dreams. What are the disadvantages? Only the combination of liver and brain can be called a real heart. Master, don't say anything more. Come early. "How well you speak. You are brave, loyal and materialistic, not as knowledgeable as a greedy villain. But just as Pang Tong made this generous speech, his loyalty plummeted-he no longer wanted to work for Liu Bei. Liu Bei is stupid, righteous and trustworthy now, and there is nothing to recommend. Generally speaking, the counselors in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms rarely swear to mention "death" or related words, and once mentioned, it is possible to have a motive for death. For example, when Guo Jia was in the Northern Expedition, he said to Cao Cao, "I feel that I owe a lot to the Prime Minister, but I can't repay my death. "Pang Tong here, like Guo Jia, is also deliberately rebellious and very loyal on the surface. And they all chose the latter between personal life and death and the future of the country. Guo Jia doesn't know what kind of person Liu Bei is, but at least he can be sure that his new Confucianism is ahead of Cao Cao's new legalist school. So is Pang Tong. Although we are not sure about Zhuge Liang's specific actions in the future, we can at least be sure that his "Confucianism" is higher than Liu Bei's Neo-Confucianism and has more room for future development. Pang Tong, adhering to the virtue of loyalty and righteousness, never wanted to usurp the world, so he wanted to give way to Kong Ming. I saw that Pang Tong, like a floor gymnast, had a wonderful "return" temporarily when she had to make an emergency stop because of too much forward momentum. Actions can be divided into: 1. In order to protect the dignity of soldiers, it is better to be buried by a horse than to be a deserter. Supposedly, Pang Tong could choose to retire to save his life at this time, but he didn't. This is also the biggest difference between him and Liu Bei. Second, in order not to influence Zhuge Liang, he simply blamed Liu Bei for his own death. Why did his horse suddenly lose its hoof after riding for a long time? Did he also start to be suspicious and afraid of death, and his emotions affected the horse? Don't! He saw that Liu Bei was superstitious about these things, so he also played a trick of lifting himself down to urge Liu Bei to change horses with him in order to care about him. After riding on Liu Bei's white horse, he not only died quickly, but also blamed his own fault on Liu Bei. So Liu Bei won't be angry with Kong Ming. He dreamed that the man of God hit him on the arm, indicating that he was a little suspicious of Kongming subconsciously, and only Kongming was a man of God in his heart. Thirdly, he chose to die in Phoenix Slope, which in turn comforted Liu Bei, who was doomed to die. You don't have to blame yourself too much. 4. Why did Pang Tong repeatedly expose Zhuge Liang's letter out of jealousy? Why March on a path with trees, but put Wei Yan at the front at a distance? Can't even shoot a chicken. What's the use of staying in a more dangerous back team? Can't you walk next to Wei Yan? It turns out that Pang Tong wanted to show his colleague Zhuge Liang that I am willing to give up my job and make way for you, instead of dying in your hands, and I am not unaware of your evil intentions. In fact, Pang Tong, a super counselor who can command hordes, can't let go of him if he doesn't want to commit suicide, even a counselor who is taller than him is difficult. Even if you can't win, you can protect yourself, not to mention an unknown Sichuan general, Zhang Ren. For example, Zhuge Liang can always escape in front of Sima Yi, who is two levels higher than him. Who would have thought that the cowardly way to die with an arrow through the chest and scratching the ground turned out to be a well-planned way of suicide by a generation of Feng Chu? What behavioral language in the world can better show the stupidity of wisdom and sacrifice one's life for righteousness? There is no doubt that Pang Tong was the only person who got through the Shu Road at that time, but before dawn, he resolutely handed the baton to Kong Ming, who was less talented and more ambitious. Although Pang Tong keeps a low profile, I feel wronged for him! What is Zhuge Liang's talent? Just the ability to play tricks and predict the future! Pang Tong, on the other hand, dared to stab Cao Cao in the back, and PK Cao Cao subdued him, finally helping Liu Bei to open the way in Shu, but he knew Zhuge Liang was jealous of him, so he decided to abdicate and make way! This led to his death in Fenghuangpo. His death laid the foundation for the establishment of Shu and the northern expedition to the Central Plains! I read a passage in PPS: If Guo Jia doesn't die, Sima Yi will fight 2 times 1, and Zhuge Liang will definitely be crushed! But if Pang Tong was there, I'm afraid Guo Jia wouldn't feel so bad! Pang Tong PK Guo Jia: Pang Tong Victory Index: 90%; Failed: 10%. Sima Yi PK Zhuge Liang: Zhuge Liang victory index:100%; Failure: 0%! Ok, please evaluate the answer slowly!
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