What festival is June 1?

Introduction to International Children's Day International Children's Day (also known as Children's Day) is a festival to protect children's rights to survival, health care and education all over the world, improve children's lives and oppose child abuse and poisoning. Many countries in the world have designated June 1 as Children's Day, especially socialist countries. In Europe and the United States, the date of Children's Day is different, and public celebrations are rarely held. Therefore, it is often misunderstood that only socialist countries will designate June 1 as Children's Day. In fact, in recent years, some organizations in the United States have also begun to consider setting Children's Day in June 1. June 1 Unification of China Children's Day and International Children's Day. In order to protect the rights and interests of children all over the world, after the founding of New China, the State Council, the Central People's Government, stipulated on 19491February 23rd that Children's Day in China should be unified with International Children's Day. From June 1955 to June/Sunday 1 0, with the approval of the State Council, the inaugural meeting of the four departments of China Academy of Sciences was held in Beijing. At that time, it was divided into physics, mathematics and chemistry, biology and geology, technology and philosophy and social sciences, and now it is divided into mathematics and physics, chemistry, biology, geology and technology. China Academy of Sciences is the highest scientific and technological consulting institution in China, which is composed of academicians. 1 June, 9571day, central weather bureau (now China Meteorological Bureau) began to issue daily weather forecast. 198 1 June 1 day, China daily, the first national English newspaper in new China, was officially founded in Beijing. 1 June 19851day, China People's Association for Peace and Disarmament was founded in Beijing, with its first president Zhou Peiyuan. 1 June, 9881day, "People's Republic of China (PRC) air pollution prevention and control law" came into effect. 1 June, 9881day, the Organic Law of Villagers' Committees of the People's Republic of China came into effect. 199 1 June 1 day, the Copyright Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) came into effect. 1 June 19951day, the law of the people's Republic of China on maternal and infant health care came into effect. On June 1 2004, the Securities Investment Fund Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) came into effect. On June 1 2004, the newly revised Anti-dumping Regulations of the People's Republic of China came into effect. On June 1 2004, the newly revised Countervailing Regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC) came into effect. On June 1 2004, the newly revised Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Safeguard Measures came into effect. On June 1 day, 2004, China's automobile industry development policy was implemented. This policy has made major adjustments to the bonded policy for imported cars that has been implemented for more than ten years. It is stipulated that from 2005, all import port bonded areas shall not store cars for the purpose of entering the domestic market. On June 1 day, 2004, Chang Xiangyu, a famous performing artist of Henan Opera in China, died at the age of 8 1 year. On June 1 2007, China established diplomatic relations with Costa Rica. Costa Rica is located in the south of Central America, the capital of San Jose. Protecting children's rights Governments all over the world are generally concerned about children's future and protect their rights and interests. 1990 The Convention on the Rights of the Child adopted by the United Nations, of which China is one of the participating countries and signatories. In the same year of ratifying the Convention on the Rights of the Child, China promulgated the Law on the Protection of Minors in People's Republic of China (PRC), which played a positive role in safeguarding children's rights and interests. [Edit this paragraph] The Origin of International Children's Day 1925 The concept of "International Children's Day" was first put forward at the International Conference on Child Welfare held in Geneva, Switzerland. At this conference, representatives from 54 countries that care for children gathered in Geneva, Switzerland, to hold the "International Conference on Children's Happiness" and adopted the Geneva Declaration on the Protection of Children. In the declaration, there were heated discussions on children's spiritual enjoyment, assistance to poor children, avoiding children from engaging in dangerous work, giving children a chance to make a living, and how to save and raise children. Starting from this congress, on the one hand, in order to inspire children and make them feel happy, on the other hand, in order to attract social attention and love, governments of various countries have successively stipulated "Children's Day". During the Second World War, in June of 1942, German fascists shot and killed 140 male citizens over the age of 16 and all their babies in Dize village, Tekly, and took women and 90 children to concentration camps. All the houses and buildings in the village were burned down, and a good village was destroyed by German fascists. In order to mourn the children who died in the fascist war of aggression in Lidice village and other parts of the world, to oppose the abuse and poisoning of children by imperialist warmongers, and to protect children's rights, the International Democratic Women's Federation held an executive committee in Moscow in June 1949+0 1, and formally decided that June 1 every year would be International Children's Day. 1954 65438+February 14, UNESCO designated165438+1October 20th as World Children's Day. The resolution calls for the protection of children's rights to survival, health care and education in all countries of the world. It is pointed out that all democratic groups and adult men and women in the world should oppose the employment of boys and girls, and the state should protect children's health and meet their needs by cutting military spending.