Who's Liu Xiahui?

Liu Xiahui was born in 720 BC165438+1October 18, and died on February 3rd, 62 BC1year, at the age of 100. Shandong Xintai (speaking of Puyang, Henan) people. After the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Lu is not terrible. Xia Liu and posthumous title are called "Hui Shi", so they are called Liu Xiahui.

Liu Xiahui not only has the talent of governing the country and keeping the country safe, but also has the style of a gentleman. He was born at the wrong time and has never been used again. He has only been a small official like a judge (in charge of a prison). Because of strict law enforcement, he was fired three times and never complained. Later generations of Confucius and Mencius listed him as "losing his holiness", and Confucius praised him: "It is enough to lose one's will and not insult one's body, to speak from one's heart and to act on one's mind." He also said, "What do you mean by usurper in Tibet? Know the sages of Liu Xiahui, but don't stand with them. "

"Mencius" said that he "does not insult the monarch, does not hesitate to be a small official, does not enter a hermit, and must do his own thing. If you don't complain, if you are poor, you won't pity. When you get along with your fellow villagers, you can't bear to leave. Therefore, those who hear the wind in Liu Xiahui are contemptuous and generous, while those who hear the wind are humble. Mencius praised: "Liu Xiahui is also a saint." Therefore, the world calls it "He Sheng".

Liu Xiahui loved his parents' country and was dismissed from his post as a judge three times, but he never complained. In 634 BC, Liu Xiahui was asked by the Luno School how to use characters. Liu Xiahui taught face to face. When Zhan saw Qi Huangong, he said, "My late king called me the late king Zhou Gong, and my late king said,' I am a woman, and I want to support my late king. Giving women land is a sacrifice, and there is no harm to future generations. You plan the crime of harming the city, and let you let it go, let it be released, and never lose your country; Is it greed to abandon the life of the former king? Why did it appease the princes? Rely on this fearlessly. "("Lu Yu "in" Mandarin ") then retired.

Once, the live bird landed on the east gate of Shandong, and Zang Wenzhong asked the Chinese people to sacrifice. Liu Xiahui said, "The more you go, the more Zang Sun will rule! Husband's sacrifice is also a national holiday; And festival, political achievements also. Therefore, as a national code, it is prudent to make sacrifices. It is not appropriate to add code for no reason today. " Later, as he said, there was a big storm at sea and the winter was unusually warm, so Zang Wenzhong had to admit his mistake.

"Xunzi" contains a brief introduction: Liu Xiahui spent the night abroad and found a woman soaked to the skin and had nowhere to live. Liu Xiahui was afraid that she would catch a cold, so she lifted her skirt and wrapped her in her arms. They sat all night without being molested.

After retiring, Liu Xiahui recruited students and taught cultural etiquette, which was deeply loved by the villagers. Disciples will discuss posthumous title for him after his death. His wife said, "If you praise your master's virtue, your two sons and three sons will not know it as well as my concubine, and said,' Your master will never cut it, but he will never use it, and he will be sincere and will not harm others. A confession is made under duress, and the consciousness of obeying customs is not strong. It is a great virtue to save the people from shame. It doesn't hurt to die three times. A gentleman with an open mind can always be diligent. It's a pity, next life. It's been a few years, but now it's gone. Alas, ghosts and gods are venting. The owner posthumous title should be "Hui Xi" (Biography of the Fierce Woman), and the bird posthumous title is "Hui".

Liu Xiahui was buried in the sunshine of Wenshui after his death, and his tomb has always been protected by people. Qin Faqi, passing by the cemetery, ordered: "Anyone who goes to the cemetery to collect firewood will die without forgiveness." In the 28th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1902), Ling Mao of Tai 'an County renovated his mausoleum three times and erected boundary stones around it. In order to prevent soil erosion, earth dikes were built on the south, west and north sides of the tomb, and a 30-foot stone dam was built in the southeast to protect it, and thousands of willows were planted, reappearing the ancient style of "colorful trees" in Liu Xiahui.

It is gratifying that Xia Qingfeng, a private entrepreneur in Liu Xiahui's hometown, invested nearly 10 million yuan to rebuild Liu Xiahui's tomb in Xintai, Shandong Province, create a statue of Liu Xiahui, and build a memorial archway in Hesheng's hometown and Hesheng Garden. Puyang, Henan and Yongji, Shanxi are also establishing relevant memorial facilities.

Liu Xiahui was born in 720 BC165438+1October 18, and died on February 3rd, 62 BC1year, at the age of 100. Shandong Xintai (speaking of Puyang, Henan) people. After the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Lu is not terrible. Xia Liu and posthumous title are called "Hui Shi", so they are called Liu Xiahui.

Liu Xiahui not only has the talent of governing the country and keeping the country safe, but also has the style of a gentleman. He was born at the wrong time and has never been used again. He has only been a small official like a judge (in charge of a prison). Because of strict law enforcement, he was fired three times and never complained. Later generations of Confucius and Mencius listed him as "losing his holiness", and Confucius praised him: "It is enough to lose one's will and not insult one's body, to speak from one's heart and to act on one's mind." He also said, "What do you mean by usurper in Tibet? Know the sages of Liu Xiahui, but don't stand with them. "

"Mencius" said that he "does not insult the monarch, does not hesitate to be a small official, does not enter a hermit, and must do his own thing. If you don't complain, if you are poor, you won't pity. When you get along with your fellow villagers, you can't bear to leave. Therefore, those who hear the wind in Liu Xiahui are contemptuous and generous, while those who hear the wind are humble. Mencius praised: "Liu Xiahui is also a saint." Therefore, the world calls it "He Sheng".

Liu Xiahui loved his parents' country and was dismissed from his post as a judge three times, but he never complained. In 634 BC, Liu Xiahui was asked by the Luno School how to use characters. Liu Xiahui taught face to face. When Zhan saw Qi Huangong, he said, "My late king called me the late king Zhou Gong, and my late king said,' I am a woman, and I want to support my late king. Giving women land is a sacrifice, and there is no harm to future generations. You plan the crime of harming the city, and let you let it go, let it be released, and never lose your country; Is it greed to abandon the life of the former king? Why did it appease the princes? Rely on this fearlessly. "("Lu Yu "in" Mandarin ") then retired.

Once, the live bird landed on the east gate of Shandong, and Zang Wenzhong asked the Chinese people to sacrifice. Liu Xiahui said, "The more you go, the more Zang Sun will rule! Husband's sacrifice is also a national holiday; And festival, political achievements also. Therefore, it is prudent to make sacrifices as a national code. It is not appropriate to add code for no reason today. " Later, as he said, there was a big storm at sea and the winter was unusually warm, so Zang Wenzhong had to admit his mistake.

"Xunzi" contains a brief introduction: Liu Xiahui spent the night abroad and found a woman soaked to the skin and had nowhere to live. Liu Xiahui was afraid that she would catch a cold, so she lifted her skirt and wrapped her in her arms. They sat all night without being molested.

After retiring, Liu Xiahui recruited students and taught cultural etiquette, which was deeply loved by the villagers. Disciples will discuss posthumous title for him after his death. His wife said, "If you praise your master's virtue, your two sons and three sons will not know it as well as my concubine, and said,' Your master will never cut it, but he will never use it, and he will be sincere and will not harm others. A confession is made under duress, and the consciousness of obeying customs is not strong. It is a great virtue to save the people from shame. It doesn't hurt to die three times. A gentleman with an open mind can always be diligent. It's a pity, next life. It's been a few years, but now it's gone. Alas, ghosts and gods are venting. The owner posthumous title should be "Hui Xi" (Biography of the Fierce Woman), and the bird posthumous title is "Hui".

Liu Xiahui was buried in the sunshine of Wenshui after his death, and his tomb has always been protected by people. Qin Faqi, passing by the cemetery, ordered: "Anyone who goes to the cemetery to collect firewood will die without forgiveness." In the 28th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1902), Ling Mao of Tai 'an County renovated his mausoleum three times and erected boundary stones around it. In order to prevent soil erosion, earth dikes were built on the south, west and north sides of the tomb, and a 30-foot stone dam was built in the southeast to protect it, and thousands of willows were planted, reappearing the ancient style of "colorful trees" in Liu Xiahui.

It is gratifying that Xia Qingfeng, a private entrepreneur in Liu Xiahui's hometown, invested nearly 10 million yuan to rebuild Liu Xiahui's tomb in Xintai, Shandong Province, create a statue of Liu Xiahui, and build a memorial archway in Hesheng's hometown and Hesheng Garden. Puyang, Henan and Yongji, Shanxi are also establishing relevant memorial facilities.