Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Which province is Jingdezhen in?

Which province is Jingdezhen in?

2. 1 Location Jingdezhen is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, bordering dongzhi county in Anhui Province in the northwest, Wannian County in the south, Poyang County in the west, Qimen County in Anhui Province in the northeast, Wuyuan County in the southeast, and1657'-1742 in the east longitude.

2.2 Topography Jingdezhen is a hilly area, located in the transition zone between the remaining veins of Huangshan Mountain and Huaiyu Mountain and Poyang Lake Plain, and is a typical red soil hilly area in the south of the Yangtze River. The terrain inclines from northeast to southwest, and the northeast and northwest are mountainous with numerous peaks and hills. The highest peak is located at the provincial border with Xiuning, Anhui, with an altitude of1618m. Jingdezhen is located in a basin surrounded by mountains. In case of continuous rainstorm, urban areas are prone to flood disasters. During the period of 1998, the Yangtze River and Nanhe urban areas were seriously waterlogged, and many factories, enterprises, residential buildings and urban streets were flooded. Farmland and vegetable fields were washed away by floods, and the economic losses were very serious.

2.3 Vegetation characteristics and animal resources Jingdezhen mountain area has obvious characteristics, and forest resources are very rich, with a forest coverage rate of 70%. The vegetation types are mainly subtropical evergreen broad-leaved trees, and the main tree species are Chinese fir, Pinus massoniana, Pinus elliottii, Castanopsis eyrei, Quercus, Liquidambar formosana, Cinnamomum camphora, Schima superba and Phyllostachys pubescens. There are also many national key protected tree species, such as Taxus mairei, Ginkgo biloba, Phoebe bournei, Phoebe bournei, Cephalotaxus fortunei and Phyllostachys pubescens. Jingdezhen has more than 20 species of China people and national first-class and second-class protected animals, including 4 species of national first-class protected animals, namely clouded leopard, leopard, black muntjac and white-necked long-tailed pheasant; The national second-class protected animals include macaque, macaque, pangolin, black bear, civet cat, civet cat, silver pheasant, mandarin duck, red-bellied pheasant and so on.

2.4 The climate belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, with abundant sunshine and rainfall, mild and humid, four distinct seasons, overlapping peaks, dense rivers, mountains surrounded by water and beautiful scenery. The average elevation of the urban area is 320m, the annual average temperature 17℃, the annual rainfall 1763.5mm, and the annual average sunshine hours are 2009.8 hours. Snow can often be seen in the northern mountainous areas in winter. Because the urban area is located in the basin, it is very hot in summer, and the extreme maximum temperature sometimes exceeds 40 degrees Celsius.

2.5 Rivers and lakes

Yangtze River and Nanhe Yangtze River are the largest rivers flowing through Jingdezhen City, and Nanhe River is its largest tributary. The Yangtze River originates in the mountainous area at the junction of Jiangxi Province and Anhui Province, and generally runs from north to south, and flows into Poyang Lake from north to south. Historically, the Yangtze River was once the most important channel for Jingdezhen's external traffic. After the flood of 1998, Jingdezhen carried out a large-scale regulation of the Yangtze River and Nanhe River, and implemented a diversion project for a section of the river in the eastern suburb of Nanhe River, which greatly improved the flood control capacity. In the urban area, the part from Rainbow Bridge to Egret Bridge has been rebuilt on both sides of a river. As a gift project of Jingdezhen municipal government, this project has been supported by Jiangxi Province and the National Development and Reform Commission. After the first phase of the project is completed, it will become the "Little Bund" of Jingdezhen.

2.6 Mineral Resources The main minerals in Jingdezhen are porcelain stone, kaolin, coal, tungsten, placer gold, copper, fluorite, sulfur, limestone and marble. , especially porcelain stone, kaolin and coal. The kaolin in Jingdezhen is influential in the international ceramic field; Coal resources are also very rich, and it is one of the three major coal-producing areas in Jiangxi Province.

Kaolin is the most important raw material in ceramic industry. The quality of kaolin produced in Jingdezhen is very good. Jingdezhen porcelain produced by it once represented the high-end level and excellent quality of China ceramic products, and influenced China and even the world. Kaolin, now the international scientific name of kaolin, comes from Gaoling Mountain near gao ling cun, Ehu Town, a mountainous area in the north of Jingdezhen.

Coal Jingdezhen's coal resources are mainly distributed in leping city.