Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Which district does Shandong belong to?
Which district does Shandong belong to?
Historically, Shandong was an important part of the Central Plains. Since the Warring States Period, there have been frequent exchanges and close relations between Shandong and Henan and Hebei. Shandong dialect (which seems to be very distinctive and is the representative of the north) also belongs to Jilu Mandarin, so it is closely related to North China. Even now, Shandong is more like northern China in culture and customs.
Area? province
North China: Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Northeast China: Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province and Liaoning Province
East China: Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian and Jiangxi.
Shandong Province
Central and South China: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Hunan Province, Guangdong Province, Hubei Province and Henan Province.
Hainan province
Southwest; Xizang Autonomous Region, Guizhou, Sichuan and Chongqing.
Northwest: Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Qinghai Province, Gansu Province and Shaanxi Province.
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
The origin of Shandong
Shandong, as a regional name, appeared very early in history and changed greatly. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Jin lived in the west of Taihang Mountain and called the east of Taihang Mountain "Shandong". Pingcheng was established in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Jin was also west of Taihang Mountain in the Five Dynasties, so it was called "Shandong" east of Taihang Mountain after Kuching. The Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties refer to the area east of Song and Han Dynasties. Because Qin was in Guanzhong, the six countries east of Song and Han Dynasties (Chu, Qi, Han, Wei, Zhao, Yan) were called Shandong Six Countries or Yunguandong Six Countries. At this time, Shandong and Kanto mean the same thing. For example, there is a saying in Guanzi that "Chu is a powerful country in Shandong". At the beginning of Han Dynasty, Jia Yi took Shandong as a reference for many times. For example, he said that "Qin Wei was a vassal of more than 30 counties in Shandong", while others said that "the country of Shandong", "Shandong Haojun" and "Shandong Rebellion" all referred to the east of Song and Han Dynasties. Therefore, Volume I of Ye Guishou's Continued Archaeological Records of Shandong said: "The name of Shandong refers to the ancient Kanto dialect, or refers to the east of Taihang Mountain, not specifically to today's Shandong."
After the unification of Qin and Han Dynasties, the political opposition between Guanzhong and Shandong (or Kanto) was lost, and the meaning of Shandong also changed, with broad and narrow meanings. Shandong in a broad sense follows the old concept of the Warring States period, and in a narrow sense it means specifically Qilu area. "Historical Records Biography of Liangguan" contains: Gong (now Shouguang South, Shandong Province) people, and the Imperial Doctor said: "When I was a small official (prison officer) in Shandong, I would rather be a captain in Jinan." Historical Records Biography of the Scholars: Fu Sheng "teaches between Qilu and Qilu, so it is quite good for Confucianism to speak Shangshu, and all the Shandong scholars are involved in Shangshu to teach." Qilu, commonly known as Shandong, should have originated here. As for Shandong becoming an administrative division, it has undergone hundreds of years of evolution.
- Previous article:How many towns are there in Macheng?
- Next article:On April, 2065 438+05 1 month 1 day, there were several smog scenes in Tianjin.
- Related articles
- Junior high school words are about fruits, vegetables, colors, animals, body parts, weather and so on.
- What were the Four Fields during the War of Liberation? Who's the boss? What is Noji? Who presided over it at that time?
- A catalogue of Wei's novels from another world.
- What's wrong with the ink weather animation?
- Compensation Standard for Demolition of Meteorological Greenhouse in Xiayi County of Shangqiu City
- Proverbs and sayings about the winter solstice
- Which is better, Tianqidan or sentient series?
- Yantai takeaway brother braved the weather of MINUS 8 degrees to deliver food at 2 am. How hard is this industry?
- /kloc-how far can you see with 0/0 times vision in normal weather?
- What month is the rainy season in Hangzhou?