Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How to improve children's diet in hot weather?
How to improve children's diet in hot weather?
1. Pay attention to the temperature of the dining environment.
Hot weather will affect children's appetite, so pay attention to cooling down first, and don't be stingy with air conditioners or fans. Children should be in a suitable temperature environment, such as 26-28℃. When the weather is cool, they can enjoy the cool in the shade. At home, they should pay attention to opening windows for ventilation and avoid staying in an air-conditioned environment for a long time.
Many parents are afraid to use air conditioning for their children, fearing that their children will get sick if they can't stand air conditioning, especially the elderly who take care of their children, and dare not be exposed to air conditioning. In fact, if the child is in a high temperature environment for a long time, it is not only easy to lose appetite, but also heatstroke may occur.
2. The temperature of the dish should be appropriate.
In a high temperature environment, if you eat hot food, it will also affect your food intake. Because in the process of food intake, the human body needs extra energy due to the digestion, absorption and metabolic transformation of nutrients in food, and at the same time causes the body temperature to rise and release energy. In addition, the high temperature environment affects the heat dissipation in the body, especially eating high-protein food, which will produce more heat.
Therefore, in hot weather, avoid eating high-temperature food, add cold salad, or cool the dishes for a while before eating. However, parents need to pay attention to the fact that it is necessary to strictly control the consumption of frozen foods such as ice cream and frozen drinks for children, so as not to hurt the spleen and stomach.
3. Reasonable collocation, pay attention to hydration
Another thing to pay attention to in children's diet in hot weather is reasonable collocation. For children of different months, give them an unacceptable diet.
Infants under 6 months: promote breastfeeding and ensure adequate milk. When the weather is hot, children will emit moisture through their skin. Breastfed children can generally replenish water by increasing their breast milk intake. Children who are artificially fed can be fed some white water when necessary. To judge whether the baby needs extra hydration, we must first observe the color of urine. If it is colorless or light yellow, it means that there is enough water in the body and no extra water is needed.
Children from June to 65438+February: Children of this age should first pay attention to the intake of milk, because for infants and young children, milk is the staple food, and others are complementary foods. Adding complementary foods generally does not affect the total intake of milk. Whether breastfeeding or artificial feeding, you need to pay attention to proper hydration. You can eat some fruits such as watermelon rich in water, but it is not recommended to give juice or sugary drinks.
/kloc-children after 0/year old:/kloc-children after 0/year old can transition to adult diet mode, and pay attention to the intake of milk, about 400 ml or more per day. For children who refuse to eat milk, meat, fish and eggs can be appropriately increased to increase the intake of high-quality protein. Because milk is a good source of calcium, not drinking milk may lead to insufficient calcium intake, so you can consider adding some calcium in moderation. At the same time, pay attention to the diet should not be too greasy, to be light and refreshing, you can add some special dishes, such as shredded cucumber and shredded potato.
Parenting reminds parents that if they find that their children have a bad appetite, they can also change the cooking mode or let their children participate in the cooking process to increase their interest in food.
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