Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Climatic conditions in Xishuangbanna
Climatic conditions in Xishuangbanna
I. Characteristics of tropical climate regions
Xishuangbanna is located near the Tropic of Capricorn and belongs to a tropical climate zone. The main characteristics of tropical climate are high temperature, rainy and high humidity. The climatic conditions of Xishuangbanna also conform to these characteristics, which will be described in detail from three aspects: temperature, precipitation and humidity.
Second, many years of high temperature weather conditions
Xishuangbanna has a warm climate and high temperature all year round. Summer (May to 10) is the hottest period in Xishuangbanna, with the average temperature above 30 degrees Celsius and the highest temperature reaching 40 degrees Celsius. Winter (165438+ 10 to April of the following year) is relatively cool, with an average temperature of about 20 degrees Celsius.
Three. Rainfall in rainy season
Xishuangbanna is a rainy area with a large annual precipitation. Among them, summer is the main rainy season, and June to August is the most concentrated period of precipitation. At this time, heavy rainfall and lightning activities often occur in Xishuangbanna. Winter is relatively dry, and the precipitation is obviously reduced.
Four. High humidity climate environment
Due to the humid tropical forest near the southern Xinjiang of Xishuangbanna and the influence of tropical monsoon, the humidity in this area is relatively high. The annual relative humidity is generally above 80%, and the highest can reach about 90%. Especially in summer, due to the dual effects of high temperature and rainfall, humidity is more obvious.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) the influence of climate on ecological environment
The tropical climate conditions in Xishuangbanna have had a far-reaching impact on its rich ecological environment. High temperature and abundant precipitation provide good living conditions for plant growth, making Xishuangbanna one of the regions with extremely high species diversity. The maintenance of humidity also provides a valuable guarantee for the biodiversity of tropical rain forests.
6. Lifestyle adapted to tropical climate
Due to the hot and rainy weather in Xishuangbanna, local residents have gradually formed a lifestyle that adapts to the tropical climate. They usually choose to rest or do cool activities in the hot afternoon, and pay attention to the supplement of water and salt. Agriculture also chooses to plant crops adapted to tropical climate according to climate characteristics, such as rice and bananas.
Seven. The Impact of Climate Change on Xishuangbanna
In recent years, with the trend of global warming, the climate in Xishuangbanna has also undergone some changes. In summer, the high temperature is more obvious, and the precipitation and frequency have also increased, which has a certain impact on the local ecological environment and agriculture. Therefore, Xishuangbanna needs to pay more attention to the response and adaptation measures to climate change in order to protect natural resources and ecological environment.
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