Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How can you make your nose not red?
How can you make your nose not red?
Commonly known as red nose or red nose, it is a chronic inflammation that occurs in the face. At present, most scholars believe that hair follicle infection is an important factor, but it is not the only factor. Alcoholism, spicy food, high temperature and cold stimulation, digestive and endocrine disorders can also promote the onset. In terms of prevention, first of all, we should pay attention not to eat spicy food that is too irritating, especially to avoid alcohol, cold and hot stimulation, and not to be emotional and nervous. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that rosacea is mostly caused by improper diet, accumulation of heat in the lung and stomach, heavy cold and stagnation of pathogenic heat in the nose. Patients should promptly treat gastrointestinal diseases and properly handle local and other parts of the body. Avoid eating foods that make facial skin red, such as pepper, mustard, raw onion, raw garlic, wine, coffee and other irritating foods, and eat less greasy foods, such as animal oil, fat, fried food, cakes and so on. , reduce sebum secretion. Eat more foods rich in vitamin B6, vitamin B2 and vitamin A, as well as fresh fruits and vegetables. You can also take metronidazole tablets that can kill demodex, 0.2 g each time, 3 times a day for 2-4 weeks. If the condition is serious, you can go to the hospital for surgery. In addition, a recent study by the National Acne Society shows that the main inducing factors of rosacea include: sun exposure, emotional tension, hot weather, wind blowing, physical exercise, alcohol, hot bath, cold weather, spicy food, humidity, indoor sultry, skin care products and hot drinks. First of all, we should know that rosacea can be controlled and treated through treatment. The key point of treatment is to avoid the symptoms of rosacea as much as possible. Usually, patients can also help a lot by improving their diet and daily life. It mainly includes the following aspects: * light diet, eating more fruits and vegetables, fasting irritating foods and drinks, and correcting constipation. * Minimize sun exposure, wear a wide-brimmed hat and use sunscreen with at least 15 SPF. * Avoid contact with irritating substances, use soap-free detergent and avoid astringents and abrasives. * You should keep a diary of rosacea inducers for 2 weeks in a row, and write down the reasons that may promote the onset or aggravation of the disease, so as to determine and avoid contact with these inducers in the future. Local treatment of rosacea patients with mild rosacea can be controlled only by local drugs. For slightly complicated cases, oral and local medication can be used at the beginning. After remission, patients can often stop taking oral drugs and use local drugs alone. In the case of occasional seizures, re-use oral drugs. Metronidazole is the most commonly studied topical drug for the treatment of rosacea. At present, there are ointments, gels and lotions to choose from. Nitrhydroxyethyl oxazole is an isopyrazole with antibacterial effect. The exact mechanism of the drug to improve rosacea symptoms is not clear, which may be related to its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive functions. It is also effective in treating papules and pustules, and can reduce skin inflammation and erythema. However, it usually has no effect on telangiectasia. The use of metronidazole is easily accepted by patients because it is convenient to use and has mild side effects. Only more than 2% patients have tingling, dryness, itching and burning sensation after use. Sodium sulfacetamide is also used for local treatment of rosacea. However, patients who are allergic to sulfonamides should avoid using such drugs. At present, there are several different types of sulfacetamide sodium lotions. Clindamycin, a local clindamycin preparation, has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat rosacea, but its hydrogel and lotion are effective in treating rosacea and are easily tolerated by patients. Azalea azelaic acid, which is famous for treating acne vulgaris (commonly known as "acne", "acne" and "wine thorn"), can also be used to treat rosacea. In a randomized comparative study of patients with papular pustular rosacea, scientists compared the efficacy of 20% Rhododendron topical ointment and 0.75% nitrohydroxyethyl azole ointment. After 15 weeks of treatment, the two drugs have achieved the same curative effect, and both of them have obviously reduced the papules and pustules on the face of patients. Systematic treatment of rosacea requires systematic treatment. Systemic treatment usually begins with oral antibiotics, such as tetracycline (250-500mg twice daily), doxycycline (50- 100mg twice daily) or minocycline (50- 100mg twice daily).
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