Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How to cool the dog Three ways to cool the dog?
How to cool the dog Three ways to cool the dog?
Methods 1: Check whether the dog is overheated or dehydrated.
1. Check the dog for breathlessness, drooling or sticky saliva. These signs indicate that the dog's body temperature is too high. If you don't take immediate action to cool the dog, it is likely to suffer from heatstroke. If you are not sure whether your temperature is too high, you can call the veterinarian for advice. Dogs will have diarrhea, vomiting and even vomiting blood, epilepsy, coma, cardiac arrest and even death after heatstroke.
2, check the skin elasticity, determine whether dehydration. Gently lift the skin behind the dog's neck. If the dog is not dehydrated, the skin is very elastic, it can be easily lifted and then bounced back quickly. On the other hand, if the skin is wrinkled and tightly attached to the meat, it means that the dog may be dehydrated. After skin lifting, the slower the rebound, the more serious dehydration. At this point, you have to take the dog to the vet for infusion treatment.
3. Check the gums to determine whether they are dehydrated. Pick up the dog's lips and check the color of the gums. The normal gum color is pink. Once it turns red, it means that the dog may have heatstroke. In addition, touch the dog's gums with your fingertips, and the normal gum touch is slippery. Once the gums feel dry or sticky, it means that the dog may be dehydrated. If you think the dog may be dehydrated, feed it with water immediately. If the dog doesn't drink it, wet his tongue with water or see a doctor immediately. Because once dehydrated, dogs will have organ failure and even die.
4. Observe the state of the dog. If the dog is tired, weak, dizzy or listless, it may be overheated and needs treatment as soon as possible. If the dog faints or has a seizure, you must seek medical attention immediately. Before rushing to the pet hospital, call the pet hospital first to get them ready so that they can get treatment as soon as they arrive at the hospital. The first sign of hyperthermia is fatigue. If the dog is wandering on the ground or parked in the shade, you should not drag it on. At this time, you should let him drink water and stay in the shade.
5. Take the dog's temperature. Although the dog's normal body temperature is higher than that of humans, if it exceeds 40 degrees Celsius, it also means that its body temperature is too high. At this point, you must help it cool down and call the veterinarian to arrange further examination. The rectal temperature of the dog is measured every 5 minutes to determine the development of the dog's condition.
When the dog's temperature drops below 39.4 degrees Celsius, there is no need to help it cool down. Dry the dog's hair and cover it with a blanket to prevent the loss of body heat, and the body temperature will continue to drop.
6. Evaluate whether the dog needs medication. Dehydration or hyperthermia may kill the dog. Check the dog for abnormally high body temperature or severe dehydration. If you can't judge for yourself, call the vet or the emergency room of the pet hospital immediately. Generally speaking, they will ask you to pay close attention to the development of the dog's condition, or ask you to take the dog to see a doctor immediately.
Method 2: Cool the dog.
1, give the dog enough fresh and cool fresh water. You have to clean the bowl and let the dog drink. You can't just take a bowl that has been dried, because if the bowl is not washed, once it is used to hold water, bacteria will breed in the water. If the dog doesn't want to drink water, don't force it to drink, because hard irrigation can easily cause water to choke in the lungs and suffocate it. If the dog doesn't want to drink water, he might as well wet his tongue with water, that is, hold the water with his hand or wring a wet cloth to squeeze the water and pour it on the dog's tongue.
Don't feed your dog ice water or ice when you think his temperature is too high. Because the temperature drops too fast, it may cause the dog to go into shock.
2. Take the dog away from the high temperature environment. It is wise to let the hot dog go back indoors as soon as possible. If it is hot outside, take the dog back to the car or indoors. If there is a shallow pool or stream nearby, let it stand in it to cool off before returning to the car or indoors. If you can't go back for a while, at least take the dog to a cool place. As far as possible, put the dog in a place with air conditioning or fan and let it cool down.
After the dog leaves the high temperature environment, pay close attention to and evaluate its condition, and then call the veterinarian. Sometimes, you must take it to the doctor at once.
3. Use a wet and cold towel to help the dog cool down quickly. Spread a towel soaked in cold water around the dog's neck, front legs and groin. As long as the towel is cold, it can't be cold, and you can't ice the dog, because you have to let its temperature drop slowly. If the temperature drops too fast or too low, it is as dangerous as overheating. If there is no towel, pouring water at room temperature on the dog can also cool down.
Wet the dog's auricle and paw pad. Most of the sweat glands of dogs are on their paws. Once the sweat glands cool down, the dog's body temperature will drop.
Wiping the dog's feet and groin with alcohol can also cool down. Because when alcohol volatilizes, it can take away the heat from the dog's body surface, which is the same as sweating can cool down.
Method 3: Prevent the dog from overheating.
1. Keep the dog in a cool and safe place. When the weather is hot, try not to let the dog stay outdoors, but let him stay indoors and sigh about the air conditioner or blow the fan. If the dog stays outdoors for a long time, you need to find a cool place with plenty of fresh water, so that it can avoid the sun and replenish water to cool down. It is very dangerous for dogs to stay in unmanned vehicles when the weather is not cold. Although you don't think the weather is too hot, or the car is parked in the shade, or you have just left the window for a short time, you can't leave the dog in the empty car. Because once the car stops, the temperature inside the car will soon rise to 60 degrees Celsius.
When the weather is not cold, dogs are not suitable to stay in garages, open beaches without shelter and hot sunny rooms.
When the weather is hot, a pond or stream with lush trees is a good place to walk the dog. You must make sure that the dog has enough water to drink and pay close attention to whether it shows signs of fatigue or hyperthermia.
Provide outdoor dogs with a place to play with water. You can put some cold water in a large shallow basin and let the dog sit, stand or lie in it to cool its feet.
2. Don't let the dog exercise excessively. Older dogs, or short-nosed dogs, such as pug, bulldog, Beijing pug or Boston terrier, should not exercise excessively in hot weather, because doing so will easily lead to overheating. When the weather is hot, try not to take the dog for a long walk or run. In addition, when you take your dog out in hot weather, you should pay close attention to whether it always likes to find a cool place to lie down. If so, it is saying to you, "It's too hot, let's get out of here." Dogs will forget for a moment that their physical strength is limited, especially those hounds who love to run, hunt and play. Sometimes they exercise excessively and even endanger their lives. Therefore, when you go out in hot weather, you must pay close attention to whether the dog's body temperature is too high, or simply wait for it to get cold before taking it hunting.
Dogs mainly breathe to cool down. Because dogs with short kisses can't effectively dissipate heat through breathing like other breeds of dogs, even ordinary daily activities can't bear it when it is very hot.
3, walk the dog to choose the coolest time of the day. It is best to walk the dog in the morning, afternoon or evening. Walking the dog at noon is no different from dog abuse. At noon, not only the sun is fierce, the temperature is hot, but also the asphalt, cement or sand road surface is very hot, which is easy to burn the sensitive soles of dogs and burn blisters. If you think the road is too hot to walk barefoot, then the dog is even less likely to stand such a hot road. If you choose to walk your dog after sunset, you may wish to increase its activity appropriately. In this way, the dog will not feel bored and idle all day, and want to find some minor faults and do some minor damage.
When walking the dog, try to let the dog walk on the grass. If not, at least let it walk alternately on the sidewalk and grass to avoid scalding its feet.
Buy some clothes for the dog to help it cool down. A cool vest or collar can help dogs cool down in summer. Some of these clothes have cooling bags inside, which can cool down as soon as they are worn, while others need to soak in water to take away the heat from the dog's body surface through water evaporation. When buying, remember to choose a style that is both light and effective in reflecting sunlight. When the dog's temperature is too high, you should put it in a comfortable place to rest, such as a mat or mat. These items are cooled in different ways. For example, the water gel pad cools down by gel, the cool pad cools down by evaporation, the water pad cools down by the specific heat of water, and the filled cool pad cools down by filling cool things. However, no matter what kind of cooling "skills", most of these items are easy to carry and store, and you can choose the most suitable style according to the size of space and lifestyle.
5. cut the dog's hair short, but don't shave it all. Don't mistake dogs for furry at 38 degrees Celsius. It's pathetic. In fact, the dog's fur can effectively block external heat and help the body regulate body temperature. It is a perfect "dress" to keep warm in winter and insulate heat in summer. Long-haired dogs may wish to cut their hair properly in summer.
Keep the dog's hair clean, smooth and knotted, otherwise it can't effectively dissipate heat.
The dog's sunscreen clothing can effectively block ultraviolet rays and prevent sunburn or skin cancer.
6. Make sure the dog has enough water to drink and give it some frozen food properly. It is necessary to replenish water for dogs, because it can effectively prevent overheating. If the dog is dehydrated and his tongue is dry, he can't cool himself by breathing, so he needs to replenish water immediately. When it's hot, if you take your hound out, even if you can't drink water often, let it drink water at least once an hour. If the dog's temperature is normal, you can give it some ice cubes or frozen food. Might as well make some ice cream or popsicles for the dog. However, remember: if the dog's body temperature is too high, you can't give it ice or other frozen food, otherwise it will probably lead to the dog's shock and life-threatening.
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