The weather is very hot recently. What did you do to prevent heatstroke and cool down? Thank you for your questions.

First, replenish water in time but drink less drinks. Juice, cola, sprite, soda and other drinks contain more saccharin and electrolyte. Drinking too much will cause bad stimulation to the gastrointestinal tract and affect digestion and appetite. So drink more boiled water or light salt (sugar) boiled water in summer. Second, it is not advisable to binge drink after being thirsty. After sweating a lot in labor and sports, it is not advisable to drink a lot of white water, and some light salt (sugar) water should be supplemented appropriately, because after sweating a lot, too much salt is lost in the human body, accounting for about 0.5% of sweat. If salt is not supplemented in time, the ratio of water to salt in the body will be seriously unbalanced, leading to metabolic disorder. 3. The strongest time of solar short-wave radiation is around 10-15. Try to avoid going out during this time, and apply some sunscreen skin care products to your skin. It is best to wear light clothes in summer. Fourth, it is not advisable to drink too much. In summer, human body is easily affected by temperature, and excessive damp heat is the cause of skin sores, carbuncle and toxic swelling. If you drink a lot of white wine, it will contribute to dryness and dampness, which is tantamount to adding fuel to the fire. Fifth, the diet should not be too light. In summer, people have long activities, sweat a lot and consume a lot. They should eat more nutritious foods such as chicken, duck, lean meat and fish eggs to meet the metabolic needs of the human body. Sixth, the nap time should not be too long. If the nap time is too long, the central nervous system will deepen the inhibition, the cerebral blood flow will be relatively reduced, and the metabolic process will slow down, leading to discomfort after waking up and more sleepiness. 7. Avoid "rapid cooling" after heating. In hot summer, when people go out or come back from work, they like to either turn on the electric fan or take a cold bath immediately, which will make the pores of the whole body close quickly, but the heat in the body is difficult to dissipate, and it will also cause insufficient blood supply to the brain due to the rapid contraction of blood vessels in the brain, which makes people dizzy. Eight, air conditioning indoor and outdoor temperature difference should not be too big. The temperature difference between indoor and outdoor air conditioners should not exceed 5 degrees. Even if the weather is hot again, the indoor temperature of the air conditioner should not be lower than 24 degrees. Nine, it is not appropriate to wear metal jewelry. Some metals in metal ornaments are stained with sweat, and the skin will be red or itchy when worn, which may easily lead to contact dermatitis. To prevent heatstroke, in addition to trying to avoid going out during the period of the strongest sunshine from 10 to 2 pm, necessary protective measures should be taken: ① keep indoor ventilation and lower the room temperature, at least with electric fans; ② Working hours at high temperature should not be too long, and should not exceed 8 hours every day; (3) Reduce labor intensity, prepare heatstroke prevention and cooling drinks, and supplement brackish boiled water or salty drinks as much as possible; Ensure adequate sleep and eat more nutritious fruits and vegetables. ⑤ Try to penetrate the air-cooled cotton-padded jacket. A good drink in summer is hot tea. What kind of drink is better? Chinese medicine believes that only hot tea belongs to it. Modern medical research shows that caffeine, theobromine, theophylline and aromatic substances dissolved in hot tea can excite the brain, which is beneficial to the regulation of body temperature center, and can strengthen the heart and diuresis, promote blood circulation, increase renal blood flow, accelerate metabolism, and make excess heat in the body excrete with urine. Drinking hot tea can promote blood flow to the body surface, open sweat pores, relax sweat glands, promote sweat discharge and emit heat. Some people have determined that drinking hot tea for 9 minutes can reduce the skin temperature 1℃-2℃, and the cooling can last for more than 15 minutes. Old people are thirsty because of lack of body fluids. Tea polyphenols, sugars, amino acids and various aromatic substances contained in tea can stimulate oral mucosa, promote saliva secretion, and play a role in promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. People suffering from obesity, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases are prone to heatstroke in hot summer. Tea polyphenols, vitamin C, ester polysaccharide and other components in tea have the functions of protecting cardiovascular health, reducing cholesterol and blood lipid, protecting hematopoietic function, increasing white blood cells and enhancing disease resistance. Therefore, drinking tea is very beneficial to keep fit and prevent heatstroke. But drinking tea should be scientific, not excessive, and the tea should be light and moderate. Soybean milk can relieve summer heat and reduce fire. In summer, people sweat a lot and consume a lot of energy. People generally lose weight to varying degrees. On the one hand, it is necessary to relieve summer heat, on the other hand, nutritional supplement is also very important. However, nutrients are lost too quickly in summer and are not easy to absorb; Moreover, tonic is easy to get angry, so summer tonic should be based on balanced nutrition, cooling down and removing fire, and it is not advisable to eat dry tonic. Do you know that a small cup of soybean milk can not only achieve the purpose of tonic, but also relieve summer heat? Traditional Chinese medicine believes that soybean milk is flat and sweet, and has the effects of promoting fluid production and moistening dryness, "purging stomach fire to treat internal heat" and "benefiting underwater qi and controlling wind heat". As we all know, mung beans have the effect of relieving summer heat. The "two bean drinks for relieving summer heat" made of soybeans and mung beans has the effects of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, moistening throat and quenching thirst. At the same time, it is rich in protein, vitamins, minerals and other nutrients. Regular drinking can balance human nutrition, regulate endocrine, reduce cholesterol, relieve arteriosclerosis, hypertension and protect liver.