A well-written introduction to tide watching and its significance

Import before class:

Qiantang River is the largest river in Zhejiang Province, with a total length of more than 400 kilometers. It flows through Hangzhou, where it flows into the sea. Because the mouth of the river is trumpet-shaped and the tide flows backward, it forms the natural wonders of qiantang bore, which is called "the wonders of the world" by predecessors. Watching the tide in Qiantang has also become an ancient and modern event. This paper describes the tidal scene and tide-watching grand occasion of Qiantang River in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Learning objectives:

1, recite the new words in the text and master the meaning and usage of key words and function words.

2, familiar with the text, can be translated into modern Chinese according to notes.

3. Master the writing content of the article and appreciate the writing characteristics of the article.

4, understand the author and writing background and other literary common sense.

Knowledge summary:

1, recite the following pronunciations in red letters.

Thunder (tíng) swallows the sky and worries about the sun (wò) Silence (yǐn) Yang Chengzhai (zhāi).

Meng (Meng), Ch (not ng), like shoes (l), flat land, Shu (shū), Er (gě), without a trace.

Burning eyebrows (fén) Kindness (qiú) Go back to meet (sü) Luo Qi (qǐ).

Whale wave (jοng) catfish (Jiο) lease (lìn) is not allowed (jiān).

2. Synonyms in ancient and modern times

3. Polysemy

4. Flexible use of parts of speech

Dome: adjective as verb, higher than. Everything in the diet is twice as long as usual.

Text: Nouns are used as verbs to render literary colors. Example: They all have hair tattoos.

View: Verbs as nouns refer to scenic spots. Example: the big world outlook is also.

Ride: the verb is used as a noun to refer to a horse. For example, those who ride flags, javelins and knives on the water.

Mark: Nouns are used as verbs to establish and improve. For example, those who ride flags, javelins and knives on the water.

5. Special sentence patterns

Inverted sentence: It happened in Whale Wave Wan Ren: that is, "Whale Wave is in Wan Ren", which is an attributive postposition and translated as "high waves that are hidden and present".

Passive sentence: only "enemy ships" were burned by fire: among them, "for …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

True or false: The tide in Zhejiang is a magnificent world view. Among them, "first, second, third and fourth"

6. Introduction to the author

Zhou Mi (1232- 1298), a writer of the southern song dynasty, was named Cao Chuang, also named Sishui Qianfu, Bi 'an Yang Laoren, and Hua Buhua. Jin Bing's ancestral home was Jinan, and he invaded and lived in Xing Wu (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). Song Deyou was appointed by Yiwu County (now Zhejiang Province). Yuan is not an official. He is the author of History of Dong Qiye, Old Stories of Wulin, Miscellaneous Notes of Gui Xin, Miscellaneous Notes of Zhiyatang, etc. Good at painting and calligraphy, can write poetry. His words are exquisitely measured, his writing is exquisite and his style is elegant. Together with Wu Wenying, they are called "Erchuang", and their ci collections are called "Frequency Island Fishing Flute Spectrum" and "Caochuang Ci".

After the death of the Song Dynasty, The Past of Wulin is the author's work recalling the past of Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. This book is written in detail and vividly, which places the author's deep affection for the motherland.

Overall feeling:

1, article structure

In this paper, the author uses very concise pen and ink to write the magnificent scene of the high tide at the mouth of Qiantang River, the moving scene of the water army exercise and the superb swimming skills and tide watching of Wuzhong athletes.

Full text * * * four natural paragraphs

In the first paragraph, write about the spectacular tides.

The second paragraph, write the moving scene of the water army exercise.

The third paragraph describes the heroic gesture of the frolic.

The fourth paragraph, write the grand occasion when watching the tide.

2. Structure diagram

Text analysis:

The tide in Zhejiang is also a big world view. From hope to 18, it is the most prosperous. Fang Qi is far away from Haimen, just like a silver line; As we approached, the snow mountain in Yucheng fell from the sky, sounding like Hong Zhong, shocking the maser, devouring the sky and the sun, with great power. The same is true of Yang Chengzhai's poem "Silver in the sea is the country and jade in the river is the waist".

Qiantang River Tide is a wonder in the world. The 16th to 18th (August) of the lunar calendar is the most prosperous. When the tide surges from the mouth of Zhejiang, it looks almost like a silvery white line. The tide is getting closer and closer, coming like a snowy mountain in Yucheng. The sound thundered, shaking the world, engulfing the universe and washing away the sun. The momentum is extremely majestic. Yang Wanli's poem "Silver in the sea is the country and jade in the river is the waist" describes such a scene.

Analysis: Paragraph 1 describes the spectacular tide. The opening sentence is "the tide in Zhejiang is a grand view of the world", which takes the lead. Then explain the peak time of the tide, then describe the tide from four aspects: shape, color, sound and potential, and write the grandeur of the tide from far to near. The description is also vivid and exaggerated. Short words such as "Silver Line", "Yucheng Snow Ridge", "Thunder" and "Swallowing the Sky and Wori" vividly show the shape, color and momentum of the tide rushing from a distance. Finally, Yang Wanli's poems are used to summarize the above images, which echoes the first sentence.

Every year, the Zhejiang Pavilion is silent to teach the water army to study, with hundreds of people on both sides of the strait; After that, those who galloped and split into five formations and rode flags, javelins and knives on the water were all on the ground. Yellow smoke is everywhere, people are invisible, and water is like a mountain. When the smoke subsided, there was no trace, only the "enemy ship" was burned by the fire and died with the waves.

Every year (in August of the lunar calendar), the governor of Lin 'an Prefecture in Kyoto comes to Zhejiang Pavilion to inspect the navy, and hundreds of warships are on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. Then, five formations rehearsed, suddenly accelerating, jumping, separating, merging, and various changes. At the same time, there are people riding horses, dancing flags, raising guns and wielding knives on the water, as if stepping on the flat ground. Suddenly there was yellow smoke everywhere, and there were no people or things at all. There was a roar of water explosion, which sounded like a mountain collapsed. When the smoke cleared, the water surface was calm again, and there was no trace of a ship, leaving only the "enemy ship" destroyed by the fire, drifting with the tide.

Appreciation: The second paragraph describes the wonderful scenes of naval exercises. At the beginning, it is still a general statement, indicating that the annual mute coach water army is at the peak of the wave. Then it describes the wonderful scenes of the naval exercise: many ships participated in the exercise, and the positions in the exercise were varied. The sailors were skilled in fighting, fierce in fighting and huge in momentum, and quickly retreated after the exercise. A short passage vividly depicts a complex exercise. The knot in the quiet scene of "Smoke clears the waves" is not only a way of writing dynamic and static contrast, but also paves the way for another kind of water performance below.

Hundreds of good swimmers in Wuer, all wearing tattoos and holding ten colorful flags, rushed to meet the challenge. Wan Ren, which haunts whale waves, made great strides and the tail of the flag was slightly wet, so as to show off their abilities.

Hundreds of Wuzhong athletes who are good at swimming in the water, with long hair and covered in embroidery, are scrambling to swim against the current and face the tide with ten colorful flags in their hands. (Their figure) ups and downs in the high waves of Wan Ren, tossing their bodies and changing their postures, but the tail of the flag is not wet at all, which shows that they are (superb).

Brief analysis: The third paragraph is about the heroism of the athletes who make waves. At this time, the tide has arrived, and many Wuzhong athletes are performing wonderful performances in the stormy waves.

More than ten miles up and down the river, Luoqi is full of pearls and green flowers, and the traffic is blocked. Always eat everything. It is not enough to look at the curtain.

More than ten miles along the river bank, there are gorgeous costumes everywhere, cars and horses are blocked on the road, and the prices of food and various commodities are several times higher than usual, but there are many people renting sheds, even if there is a place, it is not free.

Brief analysis: The fourth paragraph describes the number of tide watchers. The crowd watching the tide is so dense that it shows how attractive the river tide and the water show are, so the purpose of writing about the prosperity of watching the tide is to compare the prosperity of the river tide with the wonderful water show from the side.

Focus on exploration:

1. What's ingenious about the structure of this article?

Clear: The full text makes a fuss about a word "view". Watch the tide first, then watch the naval exercise, then watch the swimming competition, and finally watch the crowd. The clues are clear and orderly. The four scenes are like four tides: the first paragraph describes the tide itself, the second paragraph describes the ship as the tide, the third paragraph describes the flag as the tide, and the fourth paragraph describes the man as the tide. All kinds of "tides" come together, magnificent and colorful, which makes people relaxed and happy. Together, it is a "tide"-the tide of Qiantang River. Although only the first paragraph is written directly about tides, the following paragraphs are all related to tides, and the structure is very ingenious.

2. What are the characteristics of this article in language art?

Clarity: On the one hand, the language of this article is extremely concise. Qiantang bore is magnificent, with numerous water performances, scenes and tide watchers. However, in this article, the author writes in an orderly way, with clear priorities. On the one hand, this is because the author's structure is exquisite, taking tide as a clue, combining scenery with notes, and combining front description with side contrast. On the other hand, because the author cherishes ink like gold, the language is very concise. Secondly, the description in this article is very vivid. Not only metaphors, exaggerations and other descriptive techniques are used, but even simple line drawings are very vivid.

Reading:

1, genre appreciation

Seven wonders? Tidal bore watching

Mao Zedong

Thousands of miles of waves are rolling and snowflakes fly to Diaoyutai.

Renshan praised the wide lineup and the iron horse calmly returned to kill the enemy.

Thousands of miles of Qiantang waves are rolling in, and the snowflake tide is rushing to Diaoyutai. A sea of people praised the majestic waves of the great river, just like an armored war horse returning home in triumph after calmly killing the enemy.

Mao Zedong's "Seven Wonders"? Watching the tide, the whole poem is always like Changhong, which not only makes people feel the overwhelming momentum of Qiantang, but also shows the broad-minded momentum of the poet. The integration of the heart and the outside world has reached the realm of harmony between man and nature.

The Qiantang Chamber in the poem has a grand lineup, rushing back and forth, and it has the potential of "Golden Goma Iron, Swallowing Wan Li Like a Tiger". Only a great man like Mao Zedong can write such magnificent poems.

2. Qiantang famous poems.

Fan Zhongyan: Thunder gathers on the sea surface, and the waterfall in the middle of the river is horizontal.

Du fu: heaven and earth are gloomy and different colors, and colored glasses are stacked.

Wang Zaijin's Wangjiangtai: The sky is vast and thunderous, and qiantang bore falls from the sky.

Li Kuo's Memories of Qiantang: The autumn moon is full of colors, and hundreds of troops ring at midnight tide.

Liu Yuxi's "Langtaosha": In August, the waves were rough and the head was several feet high, touching the mountain. In a blink of an eye, I arrived at Haimen, and the rolled sand was like a snowdrift.

Meng Haoran's "Going to Zhang Ting to Watch the Tide with Yan Qiantang": I heard of Lei Zhen in a hundred miles, and the string songs stopped. Even riding out, the river is waiting for the high tide. According to the sun and the autumn sky, the sky is floating and the sea is vast. The stormy waves came like snow, and Ling was cold.

Li Bai's "Hengjiang Ci": Poseidon crossed the east evil wind, and the waves hit the stone wall of Tianmen. What happened to Zhejiang in August? It is raining like snow.

Xu Ning's view of Zhejiang Tao: Zhejiang has a long green sea, and stormy waves turn day and night. Look at the influx of people in Qiantang, Li Guo, until baldness is not enough.

Su Shi's View of Zhejiang Taotao: The August 18th Tide was spectacular. Kunpeng hit the water for 3,000 miles and trained a long drive of 100,000 people. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, red flags embraced each other, and black sand and white waves swallowed each other. There are two advantages to this situation when people encounter ancient difficulties. May you smell this candle, and the white robe outside the door is like a stork.

3. Introduction to Qiantang River

Qiantang River, known as "the wonder of the world" since ancient times, is the tide-watching day on August 18th of the lunar calendar every year, and the best place is Yan Guan Town in Haining. Known as Zhejiang, Jianjiang, Luosha and Zhijiang in ancient times, it is a famous river in the southeast of the motherland and the largest river in Zhejiang Province. Qiantang River is 605 kilometers long with a drainage area of 48,887 square kilometers. It flows under the gate of Hangzhou and into Hangzhou Bay. The mouth of the river is trumpet-shaped, and the tide flows backward, making it a famous "qiantang bore". The main stream of Qiantang River is in Hangzhou, which is generally called Xin 'an River above Jiande Meicheng and Tongjiang River, Fuchun River and Qiantang River below Meicheng. Both sides of Qiantang River are rich in tourism resources and are the most important tourist routes in the province. Qiantang River originates in Qingzhidai, Huangshan Mountain in southern Anhui, flows through 14 counties and cities, and flows into Hangzhou Bay. Tongjiang River and Fuchunjiang River are called Fuchunjiang River because of their excellent scenery. The estuary below Wenjiayan is called Qiantang River. This section of waterway looks winding and looks like the word "Zhi" written backwards. The West Lake is just a point on the "Zhi", so it is called Jiang. Qiantang River, now abundant, is called the whole river. The mouth of Qiantang River is a huge trumpet. The distance between the north and south banks of the mouth of Hangzhou Bay is about100km, which is reduced to 20km at the mouth of Qiantang River and only 2.5km at Yan Guan, Haining. There is a huge sandbar uplift in the longitudinal section of the river bed, which rises upward from Zhapu with a slope of1.510000, reaches its peak near Cang Qian, and then extends to Yan Wen with a slope of 0.6/ 10000. Influenced by narrow river bundles and river bed uplift, tidal waves break up and rise, forming the world wonder "Qiantang River Tide". Qiantang River has a long history of development, with many famous mountains, beautiful waters, strange caves and historical sites on both sides. In this vast Qianjiang River basin, it is known as the "golden tourist belt" because of its rich specialties, outstanding people, rich customs and interesting scenery.

4, Qiantang River spring tide allusions

When the Qiantang River is at high tide, like other rivers, there is neither tide nor sound.

One year, a giant came by the Qiantang River. The giant was so tall that he crossed from one side of the river to the other. He lives in Shushan, Xiaoshan County, and sets fire to salt. People don't know his name, because he lives by the Qiantang River, so they call him Qian Wang. Qian Wang has great strength. He often used his iron pole to pick some big stones and put them on the river. Soon, he piled up one mountain after another. One day, he went to pick the salt he had burned in Shushan for three years and three months. However, the salt was only enough for him to hold one end, so he tied a big stone to the other end of the pole, tried it on his shoulder, and picked it up and crossed the north bank of the river.

It was hot at this time, and Qian Wang was a little tired because he had just had lunch, so he put down his burden and had a rest. Unexpectedly, he dozed off Just then the Dragon King of the East China Sea came out to patrol the river, and the tide came in. Up and up, even up to the shore, slowly melting all the salt on Qian Wang. When the Dragon King of the East China Sea heard that there was no such salty taste in the water, it became more and more salty. He couldn't take it anymore, so he turned around and ran away. He doesn't want to escape to the ocean and make the sea salty. King Qian slept, opened his eyes and found that the stone at one end of the pole was still on Shixia Mountain (now Shixia Mountain), but the salt at the other end was gone!

Qian Wang looked everywhere, but he couldn't find salt. As soon as he looked down, he smelled the salty taste in the river. He thought, oh, no wonder the salt is gone. Stolen by the East China Sea Dragon King. So he raised his pole and smashed it into the sea. A pole hit the big fish and they all died; Two poles turned over at the bottom of the river; The three poles brought the Dragon King of the East China Sea to the surface, begging for mercy.

The Dragon King of the East China Sea asked Qian Wang why he lost such a big temper. Qian said, "Where did you steal my salt?" The Dragon King of the East China Sea realized the reason why the seawater became salty. Make amends at once, and tell me how to patrol the river, how to melt the salt of Qian Wang unintentionally, and make the sea water salty.

The king of money was so angry that he really wanted to lift the iron pole and smash the dragon king of the East China Sea to death. The Dragon King of the East China Sea repeatedly kowtowed in panic and begged for mercy, promising to compensate Qian Wang with the salt in the seawater. Call it up when the tide rises in the future, so that the rich king won't fall asleep and can't hear it. Hearing that these two conditions were not bad, Qian Wang spared the Dragon King of the East China Sea, put the pole at the mouth of Hangzhou Bay and said, "Call from here when the tide is high!" The Dragon King of the East China Sea promised again and again, and the money king left happily.

From then on, as soon as the tide entered Hangzhou Bay, it stretched out its neck and cried noisily until it rose to the place where Qian Wang had sat, and its neck stretched out to the top and shouted loudly. This place is now Haining. This is the origin of the world-famous Qian Jiangchao.

August and a half is the best time to watch the tide. In fact, the tidal bore of Qiantang River changes regularly, and the tide is restricted by many factors, such as astronomy, geography, river bed elevation, runoff, the direction of the main channel (channel), climate and so on. In fact, the first half and the second half of the lunar calendar are good times to watch the tide, and it is not necessary to choose August and a half. But the autumn tide is bigger than the spring tide, because the rainfall in Qiantang River basin is mainly concentrated in the rainy season and typhoon season from mid-March to mid-September; The rainfall from June 65438 to February of the following year is relatively small.

5, pen roll, ink and wash Xie Jiangchao ── Analysis of Watching the Tide (Wu)

Qiantang River Tide is a great scenic spot. The ancients called it "the world is full of wonders." The spring tide of Qiantang River is closely related to its unique natural conditions. First, because the estuary is trumpet-shaped, with a width of more than 100 Li and a narrow place of only 10 Li, the tidal bore is bound by a narrow river course, which will of course form a magnificent tidal bore. Secondly, there is a huge sandbar at the mouth of the river. If the tide meets such a huge obstacle, it will definitely lift the sky. The front waves are suppressed, and the back waves rise again, and the waves catch up with the waves, and the waves overlap, and the tides roar like an avalanche. Most of the poems of ancient Mohist poets in China describe the tide of Qiantang. For example, Liu Yong's famous sentence "Looking at the Tide of the Sea" in the Song Dynasty wrote: "The southeast is invincible, the three cities of Wu are prosperous, and Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times." "Clouds and trees surround the dike sand, and the waves roll with frost and snow, and the natural hazards are endless." The meticulous "Watching the Tide" vividly depicts this magnificent scene in the form of prose. The full text takes "Tide" as the center, from the perspective of "observation", and writes the shape of Tide, the shape of soldiers, the trend of making waves and the prosperity of watching Tide with camera brushwork.

"The tide in Zhejiang is a great world view." Point out the theme and reveal the object of description. Writing in ink is also full of appreciation. "From hope to eighteen, it is the most prosperous", and the trend of writing is gathered together, which shows that this is concentrated. Then write the tide and enter the direct description. The author observes delicately and freely, and writes gradually from far to near. "Fang Qi is far away from Haimen, just like a silver line." The place where the water meets the sky, just like the trace of a silver line, touches the eyes. Taking the "silver line" as a metaphor shows that the author has a far-sighted attitude, a high foothold and a long-term vision, and can see clearly the situation at that time. Taking the "silver line" as a metaphor, it also writes about the situation before the tide comes, which is very realistic. If you hadn't seen it with your own eyes, you wouldn't have written it so realistically. "One approach" comes from the surging tide, and the description suddenly jumps from a long shot to a close-up. "Yucheng Snow Ridge descended from the sky, and the sound was like thunder, which shocked the flogging and swallowed the sky and the sun. It was extremely heroic." The literary trend rises steeply, like a steep mountain, while pen and ink spill. The author poured out all kinds of arrogance on the surface of the paper, and the sound, color, shape and momentum were excellent. It has its own color: "Yucheng Snow Ridge", white, novel metaphor, connected with the word "silver" above, metaphor for the city and the ridge, but also its shape; There is a voice: "the sound is like thunder", which is more powerful than the image and shocking; It has its potential: "coming from the international sky" and "shocking and whipping", just like falling from the sky, soaring and rolling, spraying jade and splashing beads, which is very dynamic and spectacular. "Swallow the sky to nourish the sun", if you want to bathe in the fiery red sun, you want to swallow the sky and try every means to exaggerate. What a great blow! This is a magnificent and extremely powerful description of snow waves and styles. The author uses both eyes and ears, and everything he sees and hears is in the article; The author's pen is full of pen and ink, dancing and swaying, writing dynamic and imposing, opening and closing well, and the context is like a complicated tube and a crossbow. Reading is exciting and exciting, and the will is multiplied. Then, the author ends with a poem by Yang Chengzhai (Yang Wanli), "The silver in the sea is the country, and the jade in the river is the waist". Quoting a poem is not to show off and boast, but to prove others and enhance the realism and authenticity of the author's writing.

Then the article turns to another realm, and writes that "teaching and reading the water army" plays the role of a soldier. "100 people on both sides of the strait", first floor; "After all, Pentium is divided into five arrays", the first floor. Between the two floors, they are linked to each other and reflect each other. In the form of "cross-strait division and governance", the trend of "Pentium separation and integration" is highlighted. The word "Pentium intermittent" is highly concise and has a wide range of contents. With the promise of winning more than one point, the scene of warship exercise is vividly described: sometimes the waves splash, sometimes the waves leap, sometimes the hatchbacks are separated, and sometimes the two sides are neck and neck. Although he didn't explicitly say that he was excellent at sailing, his vivid description of the scene conveyed the idea as much as he could. The word "and" makes the meanings of the text overlap. "Riding a flag, javelin and knife on the water", write down the specific scenes of the drill on the boat. Verbs such as "take", "intervene", "mark" and "dance" are not annoying to say, and they are superb, so you can imagine that they are full of enthusiasm. Walking on the Ground is leisurely, vigorous and vertical, with smooth ups and downs, and its ingenious means can be imagined. But the author hides the pen and ink outside the paper, that is, the naval exercise is not in the calm river, but on the "thrilling" Jiang Tao. If you contact the above, you will deeply understand the profound intention of the author to make such a description here, and highlight the implicit support and exposure of the athletes in the water army. Then, the article enters the description of the actual combat exercise of the array. "Shuer" is a quick and sensitive sign, which also makes the picture change quickly. The author described the scene in a calm voice. "Yellow smoke is everywhere, and people are invisible", showing thick yellow smoke with invisible people; Describe the power of "water explosion" with the proportion of "sound like a landslide". The smoke lashed and the explosion was deafening, which was a moving picture and shocking. When people's eyes are attracted by passive pictures, when people's minds are attracted by passive pictures, the scene quickly turns to static pictures. "The smoke disappeared without a trace, only" their ships "were destroyed by the fire and died with the waves. "It shows the combat effect of actual combat exercises." There is no trace of Agger "and" the people are invisible "take care of each other, which just shows that when the smoke covers the river, the warships have already left. The actual combat exercise of the water army ended here, and the article turned to the description of interesting frolic scenes.

The main sentences in the third section are read with commas. Verbs such as "skin", "hug", "beat", "drum", "welcome" and "climb" come down one after another, which is dazzling. "Wear tattoos" to write playful shapes; "Go Back and Face Up" writes about the courage of wave children; Whale Wave describes a lively and playful child, captures its unique and expressive modality, and gives a vivid description. Huge waves set a sinister environment for the frolicters; Tattoos are an excellent folk contact. "Colored flags" and "tattoos" set each other off and add interest to the article. Ancient folk paintings are lifelike, magnificent and pleasing to the eye. The above descriptions of "looking back" and "lingering" only describe the courage of the wave maker, while the following description of "struggling with various changes, but the flag tail is slightly wet" highlights the strength of the wave maker's skills. It can be seen that holding colorful flags to make waves is not for decoration, but for "boasting" and highlighting some effects and scenes that cannot be directly displayed by a specific object. This is the main function of "colorful flags". Although "the tail of the flag is slightly wet" is used lightly in the sentence, it really has the power to carry the tripod. This is the most wonderful praise and admiration for the playful skills.

After describing the tides, boats and people on the river, the camera rolled to the shore to watch the grand occasion of "tide watchers". "The river trunk is more than ten miles up and down, and the traffic is blocked." The author deliberately pointed out "more than ten miles" and walked away, showing the prosperity of watching the tide with the length of the road; If it's just close at hand, you can't see it. Beads everywhere, chariots and horses on the road, is the embodiment of the grand occasion. At this point, the author still feels that it is not enough to try my best, and then make a side comparison. Look inside the shed, the floor is as busy as a bee. The author spilled ink on the food viewing shed, but his intention was on the crowd. What a sea of people! On the banks of the river, the tides of the river are crowded and connected. The author writes about the prosperity of watching the tide, not for the purpose, but to set off the beauty of the river tide; Otherwise, the river tide is not beautiful, how can it attract so many viewers? This is really a subtle pen and ink of being interested in one thing and returning to another.

This article is very concise, and the author is skilled in layout, thinking, wording and sentence making.

Depth and simplicity are interdependent. The author has an in-depth and detailed view of the trend. From far to near, a drop does not leak; From sound to color, from the center of the river to the bank, all in the chest. The author's view of time is meticulous and meticulous, but he is puzzled and slightly exaggerated when writing. It's not all-inclusive, but it's a matter of choice and preservation, grasping the most distinctive and typical people, things and things. In this way, the dependence of depth and simplicity is achieved: there is no simplicity without rules of depth, and there is no depth without simplicity. Only by being thorough and meticulous can we discover the characteristics and essence of things, and only by being concise can we successfully highlight the essence and characteristics. For example, when you write about qiantang bore, you can write it in a short sentence, which is full of momentum, realistic and vivid, with both scenes and grand voices. This is the reproduction and artistic record of the unique scene of Qiantang River. The full text is refined and forged, with no partiality. Fresh and meaningful style. Three or two sentences can portray the image, and two or three sentences can convey the spirit. The phrase "change yourself" makes athletes laugh both physically and mentally; The phrase "go back and meet" made the athletes bravely leap to the paper. The article begins with the title, goes straight to the subject and comes to an abrupt end. The whole article has the function of environmental lacquer carving, and there is no waste. These four paintings have their own forms, forming a continuous picture scroll. Writing about watching the tide on the river bank, being independent for a while, seems to be idle pen and wave ink, which has nothing to do with everything in the tide. It is not commensurate with the brevity of the full text. However, the author's careful study and careful use of ink are indispensable to enhance the social effect of description.

Scenery and customs blend together. The spring tide of Qiantang River, flying jade and spraying silver, is a magnificent and peculiar landscape painting. Wearing tattoos and holding colorful flags, making waves on the waves is a genre painting full of emotion and charm. The mutual blending of landscape painting and genre painting enriches readers' appreciation interest. Scenery is enhanced by customs, and customs are enhanced by scenery. Genre painting is integrated into the article, which enhances the national characteristics of the article and makes it have authentic China style and national traditional color.

Contrast and contrast. White waves set off the calmness of the water army; The waves roll on the waves, reflecting the superb skills of the children; The grand tide-watching activity set off the mighty tide of this river. In contrast, what the author wants to describe is more eye-catching, and then there is a contrast. The sound is like the movement of a cliff, comparing the silence of the river when the smoke is released. The weather in Whale Wave Wan Ren is sinister, and its changing posture is in sharp contrast with its high ability to keep the tail of the flag moist. In contrast, the person the author wants to describe is more prominent. The two methods of comparison and contrast are not completely separated, but staggered, sometimes from this angle and sometimes from that aspect. Everything depends on the needs of performance, which is widely used and varied, showing the enchanting charm of the author's pen and ink techniques!