Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The origin is from the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month to the 16th of the first month.

The origin is from the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month to the 16th of the first month.

The 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, commonly known as off-year, is a traditional festival in China, which is also the traditional day of offering sacrifices to stoves. During the off-year period, the main folk activities include sweeping dust and offering sacrifices to stoves. Sacrificing stoves has a history of thousands of years in China, and the belief in kitchen gods is a reflection of China people's dream of "adequate food and clothing". Off-year is usually considered as the beginning of a busy year, which means that people begin to prepare new year's goods, sweep dust and offer sacrifices to stoves. And prepare for a clean and beautiful year to express people's good wishes to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new.

On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, the so-called "cleaning day" is the year-end cleaning. Every household cleans cobwebs, dusts and cleans them. Although it is the "24th Dust Removal Day", it is actually the dust removal time from before and after the sacrifice to the end of the year. In some parts of China, the period from the early year (the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month) to New Year's Eve is called "Dust Clearing Day", also called "Spring Festival Day".

The 25th day of the twelfth lunar month is the common name of the 25th day of the twelfth lunar month in China. Spring Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. The traditional folk activities on this day mainly include picking up the jade emperor, raising silkworms in the fields, the Thousand Lantern Festival, and driving away chaos.

The 26th of the twelfth lunar month refers to the common name of the 26th of the twelfth lunar month in our country. One of the customs of the Spring Festival. On this day, we will kill pigs and cut their annual meat, and start buying new year's goods.

On the eve of the 27 th lunar month. This is the traditional custom of the Spring Festival in China. There is a folk proverb in China that says, "On the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month, kill the chicken and get the big set". On this day, every household has to slaughter their own poultry and go to the market to purchase. Compared with the market on weekdays, the market on the 27th of the twelfth lunar month mainly deals in New Year's Day items, such as firecrackers, Spring Festival couplets, incense sticks, burning paper, beef and mutton, various gifts for children and various headdresses for girls. On this day, markets all over the country are very lively.

The 28th of the twelfth lunar month refers to the common name of the 28th of the twelfth lunar month in Chinese lunar calendar. One of the traditional customs of Spring Festival in China. China folk songs on the 28th of the twelfth lunar month include "Twenty-eighth of the twelfth lunar month, mixing noodles" and "Twenty-eighth of the twelfth lunar month, steamed cakes, steamed stuffed bun decals". China's folk tradition has reached the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month. Whether it's mixing noodles or making buns, every household should start preparing the staple food for the New Year.

The 28th or 29th of the twelfth lunar month is called Little New Year's Eve on the day before New Year's Eve, which is a folk culture in China. On this day, there will be a banquet at home and people will visit each other to celebrate the New Year. Burning incense outdoors is called Tianxiang, which usually takes three days.

The 30th of the twelfth lunar month, also called New Year's Eve, is one of the traditional festivals in China. The time is the night of the last day of the twelfth lunar month, which is connected with the Spring Festival (the first day of the first month). The word "except" in "New Year's Eve" means "go, change and alternate". New Year's Eve means "the moon is poor and the old year is exhausted". People should bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. The old year has come, and the new year means the new year. This is the last night of the Lunar New Year.

Therefore, the activities during this period are all around changing the old for the new, eliminating disasters and praying for blessings. On this day, the main traditional folk activities are offering sacrifices to ancestors, putting up doors, setting off firecrackers, giving lucky money, eating New Year's Eve and sending the God of Wealth. During the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, an exorcism ceremony was held in the palace at the end of each year, and drumming was called exorcism, and then it was called exorcism on the day before New Year's Eve, that is, New Year's Eve. New Year's Eve is New Year's Eve, that is, New Year's Eve.

The first day of the first lunar month is the beginning of the year, month and day of the lunar calendar, which is the first day of the first lunar month; Because it is the first Shuori, it is also called "Yuanshuo". Spring Festival, commonly known as Chinese New Year, is the most important and grand traditional festival in China. The main folk activities include New Year greetings, setting off firecrackers, posting Spring Festival couplets and giving lucky money. Du Taiqing of Sui Dynasty said in Jade Candle Collection: "The first month is the end of the month, and one day is the January day, which is also a cloud and a cloud."

On the second day of the first month, the married daughter took her husband and children back to her family for the New Year. When a daughter returns to her mother's house, there must be a big bag of biscuits and sweets distributed by her mother to her neighbors, just like the scene of the New Year. If there are many daughters at home, and these daughters don't come back on the same day, then we must share one at a time. The gift is quite thin, just four biscuits. But it embodies a deep affection, and the real "courtesy is light and affection is heavy" expresses the girl's ardent yearning for the villagers.

On the third day of the first month, it is also called Xiaonian Dynasty and Red Dog Day. As an ancient traditional festival in China, it is said that Nu Wa Niangniang made pigs on this day. According to China folklore, the third night is the day when mice get married, so most people turn off the lights early to sleep, so as not to disturb the mice (some people say that turning off the lights early at night is to make the mice invisible and unable to get married, so as to slow down their reproduction), and sprinkle some rice grains and cakes in the corner for the mice to eat. This is called sharing money with the mice, which means that they can enjoy a bumper harvest for one year. People in China regard the third day of the first month as Xiaomi's birthday. On this day, they hope to sacrifice and pray for the new year. They don't eat rice.

The fourth day of the first lunar month is also called the Year of the Sheep. This is the day when China people meet God. In the old imperial calendar, it was often said that "three sheep (yang) open Thailand" is a symbol of good luck and a day to welcome the kitchen god back to the people. On the fourth day of lunar new year's eve, the whole family get together for a discount. The so-called discount is a hodgepodge of rice left over from cleaning up the new year's goods in a few days. Cleaning the room and stacking the garbage in one place is also called "throwing the poor" in China folklore.

The fifth day of the first month, commonly known as the Broken Fifth Festival, is one of the traditional festivals with a long history in China. It is named after China folklore, and many taboos can be broken before this day. Because this day carries too many people's hopes and longings, there are many taboos in ancient times, such as having to eat jiaozi, not cooking with uncooked rice and not letting women visit.

The sixth day of the first lunar month, also known as Horse Day, is a unique folk custom in China, and it is a day to send the poor. There are different ways to send the poor to all parts of China. But the moral is basically the same, they all send away the poor. It reflects the traditional psychology of China people who generally hope to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new in the new year, bid farewell to the old poverty and hardships, and welcome a better life.

On the seventh day of the first month, it is said that this day is the birthday of mankind, that is, the birthday of human beings. People once called this day "People's Day", "People's Day" or "People's Victory Day". On this day, the people of China won, eating seven treasures, eating noodles and climbing mountains to write poems. Folklore experts say that "Men's Day" reflects the desire of working people in ancient China to pray for Naji and peace, and their respect for "man" itself.

The eighth day of the first month, also known as Shunxing Festival, is one of the traditional lunar festivals in China. On this day, I mainly learned astronomy from the names of the stars listed by Ma in the incense wax shop. The star-offering ceremony of Shunxing Festival is held in the evening. The rich hang 108 lanterns, and ordinary people can also hang 49 lanterns, at least 9 lanterns, representing nine fleeting stars, namely, the sun, the moon, the water, the fire, the wood, the gold, the earth, Luohou and Du Ji.

The ninth day of the first month, commonly known as Born in Heaven, is one of the traditional lunar festivals in China. This is the birthday of the Jade Emperor, the tallest god in the sky. God is the Jade Emperor, the supreme god who rules the three realms. He is the supreme god who commands the ten gods inside and outside the three realms and all souls on the earth, representing the supreme heaven. In the traditional folk custom of this day, women prepared incense sticks and lent bowls, and put them in the open air at the entrance of patio lane to pray for God's blessing, which pinned the good wishes of the working people in China to avoid disasters and pray for blessing.

On the 10th day of the first lunar month, one of the traditional folk festivals in China is called Stone Festival, which is the birthday of the stone god. It is called "Stone Mill Day", "Ten-Child Day" and "Stone Immortality". On this day, it is not allowed to move stones and stone tools such as grinding, grinding and mortar, otherwise common beliefs will hurt crops. On this day, it is also forbidden to build houses with stones, and there is a custom of burning incense and offering pancakes to stones at noon.

The 11th day of the first month is one of the traditional lunar festivals in China. This day is the day when the father-in-law fetes his son-in-law. On the ninth day, Father's Day is celebrated. Except on the tenth day, there is a lot of food left, so the bride's family doesn't have to spend any more money, so she uses these leftovers to entertain her son-in-law and daughter. China folk song is called Eleven husbands.

The twelfth day of the first month is one of the traditional lunar festivals in China. On this day, China folk activities include hiding scissors, collecting old shoes, squeezing mice's mouths, and setting up light sheds.

The 13th day of the first month is one of the traditional lunar festivals in China. China custom starts from the 13th day of the first month, and lights are turned off on the 18th day of the first month. There is a saying that "thirteen or four gods look at the lights, fifteen or six people look at the lights, and seventeen or eight ghosts look at the lights".

The fourteenth day of the first lunar month is the fourteenth day of the first lunar month. As one of the traditional lunar festivals in China, the folk activities in China on this day include drinking Mingmou soup, trying lanterns, eating bad soup and worshiping the goddess beside the water. On this day, 2008 has basically passed, followed by the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month. After the Lantern Festival, 2008 has come to an end.

Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, Little Lantern Festival, Lantern Festival or Lantern Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China on the 15th day of the first lunar month. The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, and the ancients called "night". The fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night in a year, so it is called "Lantern Festival". According to the Taoist "Sanyuan Festival", the fifteenth day of the first month is also called "Shangyuan Festival". Since ancient times, the custom of Lantern Festival has been based on the warm and festive custom of watching lanterns.