How to catch carp in the reservoir sea pole in spring

The overall strategy of Chundiao Reservoir: First, it is the key to choose a site to nest in Chundiao Reservoir.

First, it is the key to choose a site to nest in Chundiao Reservoir.

How to fish the reservoir in spring? Fishermen must first understand the classification of reservoirs in order to grasp the best fishing opportunity of different types of reservoirs. Reservoirs are divided into two categories: one is hilly reservoirs (also known as "mountain reservoirs"). Generally, hilly reservoirs are surrounded by mountains, with large water area and water depth, and the deepest point is 100 ~ 200m. Because of the water depth and the slow rise of water temperature, the feeding of fish in such reservoirs was delayed until the beginning of June. For example, Huating Lake Reservoir, Wanfo Lake Reservoir and Gangwan Reservoir are all hilly reservoirs, and June to September is the best time for fish feeding. Last September, in the 2005 National North-South Fishing Grand Prix held in Huating Lake Reservoir, 234 fishermen camped in Huating Lake for 72 hours. I caught a bighead carp weighing 7.5 kilograms, and Beijing fisherman Yan Jingquan caught a big carp weighing 7 kilograms. Many fishermen also catch well ... Another is Pingyuan Reservoir. The water in this kind of reservoir is shallow, usually only 10~20 meters deep, and the deepest place is only 40~50 meters. Therefore, fishing should be done early. In our place, spring blossoms in March, the water temperature rises rapidly, fish are active, and fishermen can fish. Weilaohe Reservoir and Duji Reservoir are plain reservoirs. On March 10, our local fisherman Wu Daqi and others went fishing in the Weilaohe Reservoir, and most of the time they weighed more than 5 kilograms a day.

In spring fishing reservoir, the choice of fishing spots and nesting are the key. The choice of fishing spots can not be generalized, but should be tailored according to different weather, fish and water conditions. I usually like to catch big fish in the reservoir, so I often choose the waters with complex terrain near the cliff as fishing spots. Because there are big fish hidden here, big fish often visit here to find small fish and shrimp, so fishermen should find the right fishway. Meanwhile, we should do a good job. What needs to be emphasized is that the nest should be bigger, and it is best to use wheat, corn and rapeseed cakes as nests in plain reservoirs, so that fish can come faster. Conditional fishermen can use nesting, that is, nesting at a fixed fishing spot every day for six or seven days until a large number of fish stars appear in the nest and even fish jump out of the water. The fishing effect will be better at this time. Once in Duji Reservoir, I bought several hundred kilograms of bait by guarding the nest, and made a nest at the same fishing spot for nearly ten days, luring the big fish in the library here until the fish in the nest turned straight. As a result, the big fish were dragged ashore one by one, which made my arm ache. I caught very well! I also caught a 30 kg big herring. I used a 5.3m rock fishing rod, a through guide ring or an outer guide ring, No.2 main line, 1.2 auxiliary line and No.2 new Kanto hook. But anglers can choose the right line group according to their own fishing size.

It is worth mentioning that as the weather gets warmer, fishermen can try to go to the reservoir for night fishing. At night, it was quiet around the reservoir, and big fish began to swim to the shore for food, so most of them were "big guys" caught at night. Fishing big fish in the reservoir is really thrilling!

Spring fishing reservoir raiders: Second, the reservoir fishing is not fixed, just do more fish.

Second, the library fishing is not fixed, just catch more fish.

Deep water surface and thin fish head are one of the characteristics of the reservoir. Fishing reservoirs are not as small as intensive fish ponds, and fish have a certain density. Even if the bait is wrong or the fishing method is wrong, you can still catch it, just the difference in quantity. Fishing in the reservoir is obviously different. Sometimes choosing the right fishing spot, the right bait and improper fishing method may also lead to "no harvest" The fish in the reservoir are easily affected by the change of season, temperature, wind and dissolved oxygen. It is difficult to grasp the habits and activities of fish, and human activities, the environment around fishing grounds, the species of animals and plants and other factors all affect fishing more or less. Even in a reservoir like Shan Lun Lake in Jurong, Jiangsu Province, which has a good fish situation, the same problem exists. Therefore, reservoir fishing must have an understanding of the fish and water conditions of the reservoir. According to the habits and feeding habits of the fishes, bait should be used pertinently and effective fishing methods should be adopted. Only by adhering to this principle of library fishing can we achieve the expected results. According to the situation of spring fishing in Lunshanhu Reservoir, the author talks about his own understanding of Spring Fishing Reservoir:

First, choose the fishing position. To fish in Lunshan Lake Reservoir, we must first understand the depth of the reservoir and find out the hiding place of the fish according to the habits of the fish caught. The basic water regime of Shan Lun Lake is high in the west and low in the east, and the water depth in the west of the dam is about 1.5 ~ 2m, which is a good place for fishing with sea poles. If you fish with a pole, you might as well go around the dam or hill, because the average water depth there is about 3.5 ~ 4m, and many fish are old fishing spots, where fish have conditioned reflex and habit of foraging. Therefore, when the water temperature can basically meet the needs of fish, put the fishing point.

Second, choose a fishing group. Although the fish head in the reservoir is thin, there are many kinds of fish, which vary greatly, with dozens of kilograms of big fish and only tens of grams of small fish. It is difficult to have a standard fixed model for fishing tackle combination, which increases the difficulty of fishing tackle configuration. There is only one way to deal with it: take the main fish as the target and give consideration to other fish, so it is necessary to change the same. The author's fishing experience in the reservoir is that it is best to choose a long rod or a 4.5~5.4-meter rock fishing rod. Its advantages are: it can cope with the habit that big fish like weak light and dare not go near the shore; You can stay away from the noise of the river bank and other unfavorable factors for fishing. The rock fishing rod is also convenient for the fish to walk, which prevents the fisherman's figure from being exposed to the fish's sight through refraction in clear water, so that the fish dare not bite the hook. Big fish use thick lines, especially reservoirs. Only thick lines can resist the impact of big fish. But blindly "thick" is a wrong view, because the size of fish is different, and the fishing line should be thick and thin. According to the past practice, the author thinks that the main line should not be greater than 0.30 mm and the secondary line should not be less than 0. 15 mm, so the line configured in this way has wide adaptability, which can catch both big fish and small fish, and the two are compatible. The use of buoys can be selected according to the size of the day's wind, with small labels for small winds and large labels for strong winds. The hook can be sleeve No.4 ~ No.5 or Xiaoji No.6 ~ No.7 hook. This kind of hook can be used in a wide range, big fish and small fish can either rub bait or pull bait to fish, and the change is relatively random. The wind is strong, the waves are strong, and there is water in the reservoir. If you use small water drops, it is likely to miss the target. Only large water drops can stabilize the hook and bait of the fishing point. Only a big sinker can throw the bait into the fishing spot in windy conditions, otherwise it will be difficult to throw it. The fishing group can be equipped with two sets, one for fishing bottom and one for fishing drift.

Third, build a nest to lure fish. Wild fish are not picky about bait, whether it is fragrant bait, fishy bait or granular bait, they are welcome, and there is no requirement for bait. Although there is no requirement for the type of bait, there is a requirement for the state of bait. There is great uncertainty in reservoir fishing. Catch whatever you want, not according to the fisherman's wishes. Sometimes he wants to catch bottom fish, but luring upper and middle fish is often counterproductive. Therefore, we should consider using broad-spectrum bait to lure fish in the whole swimming layer when making nests. The author's bait is made of rapeseed cake, wheat, bran and commercial bait. This bait contains atomized ingredients and particles that fall to the bottom. Its biggest advantage is that it floats at the bottom and attracts fish. Playing a nest can attract different kinds of fish, and you can catch fish in any swimming layer. The basic fish situation in Shan Lun Lake is to catch fish in the upper and middle layers first, and fish will be found in the bottom layer after two or three hours.

Fourth, there is no fixed method for fishing. Fishing in reservoirs is very accidental, and it is not necessarily possible to catch fish with only one fishing method, especially in large reservoirs. The general practice is to lure fish with broad-spectrum bait and change the fishing method according to the actual situation of the dens. For example, if you rub the bait by hand and there is no fish at the bottom, you may change it into a bait-pulling fishing float (because there are more fish in Lunshan Lake Reservoir), and the float can be fished off the bottom without action. If there is still no movement, you can continue to look for fish until the buoy moves. If the bait fishing fails, you can also rub the bait to catch the bottom. If there are still no fish, there are many reasons. You can bait the den, change fishing spots or catch other fish. On April 25th, 2005, the author encountered the above situation while fishing in Shan Lun Lake. At that time, after going to the nest, he didn't catch many fish in the ground floor all morning. The author suspected that he didn't use less bait to attract fish, so he baited about 1 kg and fished squid instead. As a result, he caught 10 kilograms of squid at noon. In short, there is no fixed way to catch fish in the library.

Spring Fishing Reservoir Raiders: Third, the line group should be scientific and the bait should be reasonable.

Third, the line group should be scientific and the bait should be reasonable.

At the beginning of March, my fishing friends and I went fishing in Unity Reservoir in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province twice. The reservoir was built in the early 1970s with a water area of 1.500 mu and a water depth of 2-6 meters. The main fish species are carp, crucian carp, grass carp, bighead carp, silver carp and bighead carp. Fish vary in size, the largest fish reaches more than 50 kilograms, and the fish below 5 kilograms account for the majority.

The first fishing time was on March 4th, weighing 5.5 kg, with the heaviest single tail 1.25 kg. On March 10, the second fishing caught 60 Jin, and the heaviest weight of a single tail was 3.25 Jin. I fished twice in the reservoir in spring and carefully analyzed the gains and losses. I have the following experience:

First of all, preparations must be sufficient. The climate in early spring is changeable, especially the daily temperature, wind direction and wind force are very different, so pay attention to the weather forecast before going fishing. If you encounter adverse weather such as low temperature and strong wind, it is best not to travel. Secondly, we should carefully check the fishing rod, prepare different types of main lines and sub-lines, prepare the bottom nest and bait, and prepare several kinds of bait.

Second, choose the fishing position reasonably. As the temperature rises, fish are approaching the shore for food, so it is necessary to detect the water depth in front of the fishing position. Generally, the water depth is about 2~2.5 meters, and the area with little difference in water depth is measured in the sector area of 1.5 square meters, and the line is full. At the same time, because fish are sensitive to sound, try to keep quiet and keep the distance between the same fishing positions above 50 meters.

Third, the line combination should be scientific. Practice has proved that 4.5 m and 5.3 m rods are suitable for fishing in reservoir in early spring. In early spring, the big fish are basically in the depths of the reservoir, and the ones on the shore are generally below 5 kg. Therefore, it is not appropriate to use thicker or thinner line groups for online group matching. Generally, the main line is 1.5 or 2.0, and the auxiliary line is 0.8 or 1.0, which should be replaced at any time according to the fish situation, and the length of the auxiliary line is 45~50 cm.

Fourth, the bottom nest and bait should be reasonable. In early spring, crucian carp and carp are generally the target fish for reservoir fishing, and fishy smell is the main bait. The materials used in the bottom nest and bait should also be basically the same, so as to improve the fishing rate. I like to use "Ba, Jian, Shan" and "Mai Xiang Lure" series bait, and the effect is particularly good; The main ingredients of the nest are corn and bean powder, and the ratio of "Jubao Pill Carp" and "Maixiangyou No.3" is basically 3: 1, and a proper amount of shrimp powder (about 50g) is added, and the total dosage should be above 3kg, and a large group of bait (fist size) is thrown by hand to make the nest.

The material and dosage of spring fishing bottom nest in reservoir are the most critical links, which determine the speed and quantity of attracting fish, the length of time for fish to stay and so on. , and can not be ignored; At the same time, in order to improve the fishing rate, the bottom nest is also about 1.5 square meters near the fishing point, and the bottom nest is made into a fan-shaped area. On the one hand, it can increase the number of lured fish, on the other hand, it can effectively avoid the influence of unfavorable factors such as inaccurate rod throwing and wind direction and wind change. The bait should be consistent with the bottom nest, which is also the key factor to effectively improve the fishing rate. At the same time, we should pay attention to the state of bait, and suggest adding appropriate amount of wire drawing powder and snow pollen.

Fifth, we should reasonably grasp and control the fishing rhythm. In practice, I observed that the bottom nest usually takes about 2~3 hours before the fish is served. Therefore, in order to improve the speed of attracting fish, after the bottom nest is finished, we should continue to use the hand pole, rub the big bait (the size of thumb and finger) and keep baiting. In the case of not catching fish, the pole should be thrown once every 1 minute on average; After continuous fishing, when a large number of fish are found in the nest, we still throw the rod at this frequency to replenish the nest bait in time. I believe there will be great gains, and fishermen may wish to give it a try.

Spring fishing reservoir raiders: Fourth, the reservoir regularly catches spring crucian carp.

Four, the reservoir regularly catch spring crucian carp.

The climate in spring has two characteristics: first, the temperature is repeated in early spring, and second, the temperature rises rapidly after beginning of spring. The feeling of fishing without positioning is more obvious. Understanding these laws will be helpful to the site selection of Chundiao Reservoir. According to the author's observation, these laws are roughly as follows:

First, the first small library after the big library. According to my own practice of fishing reservoirs in spring for many years, I found that the fish in the fishing grounds of several major reservoirs are different. When the lowest temperature repeats between -5℃ and 5℃, and the highest temperature repeats below 12℃, two tributaries downstream of Dashiqiao Reservoir and three tributaries downstream of Tiefosi Reservoir are medium-sized reservoirs, with fish first and other reservoirs quiet. When the minimum temperature is stable above 6℃ and the maximum temperature is stable above 15℃, fish are also fed in the upstream intake channel of the large reservoir Nianyushan Reservoir.

Why do Dashiqiao and Tiefo Temple, two medium-sized reservoirs, open hooks first every year? It is generally believed that there are relatively independent and open shallow water areas near their deep water areas: in early spring, the temperature rises rapidly, and fish can easily warm out and return to cold.

Second, go up first and then down. As far as a reservoir is concerned, except Dashiqiao Reservoir and Tiefosi Reservoir, almost all other reservoirs have fishing areas. The fish first concentrate in the fishing area and then gradually move to the middle reaches. There will be a short period of stability in the middle reaches, and when there are no fish in the middle reaches, the spring fishing will be over.

From a branch, if a good fishing spot in spring is planned and marked with time, then the fishing spot usually starts from the top and then moves down almost every day until there are no fish in this branch. This is especially true if the weather continues to heat up. Since the beginning of March this year, the temperature has been rising for more than 20 days without much repetition. Qilichong Reservoir is known as the best "champion" fishing position, and the "champion" fishing position of Qingtang 'ao Reservoir has moved down by 100 meters.

Third, shallow first and then deep. No matter which reservoir it is, spring fishing usually starts from shallow water. This shallowness varies with different reservoirs. Some may be as shallow as one meter, and some must be in 1 meter or even deeper waters. The original fishing spots, Dashiqiao and Tiefo Temple, were only 1 m deep. In Qilichong and Qingtang 'ao reservoirs, you can almost see the end a few meters away from the shore. However, with the increase of temperature, fish will soon be caught in shallow water. Fishing by hand at a depth of 2~3 meters, and fishing with a pole at about 4 meters may be better. This situation was also very obvious in Lianhuashan No.2 Reservoir last spring. The reservoir is only 500 meters long, and the water flows from west to east. The river is on the south side, and the north side used to be terraced slopes. At first, the fishing position on the west side was the shallowest place above the west head. At the same time, the fishing position on the south side is generally better than that on the north side, and the hook is hit on the south side. However, those places are good for only a few days. As long as you see fish in the south, it will soon be replaced by the north. This 2-3 meter deep area becomes the fishing rod assembly area.

Fourth, be far before being near. Corresponding to the law of depth, it is the problem of fishing far and near. In the past, before the spring crucian carp was caught with a string hook, in the era of open-pole fishing, fishermen rushed to throw hooks and fish far away, and whoever had the longest pole would have the advantage. When the temperature rises and the lowest temperature reaches about 12℃, the fish start to pull over, and it is meaningless to fish further. In the past two years, it is easier to explain the problem by fishing spring crucian carp with string hooks. The string hook fishing method advances the fishing time of spring crucian carp in each reservoir from winter to spring by one week to ten days respectively! But once the fish is caught on the fishing rod, the rate of catching fish on the line hook will get worse every day.

Why is this happening? The guess is that there is little food in early spring, and fish only come upstream to keep warm, but for the sake of safety and the rapid change of marginal water temperature, fish don't want to swim to the shore. When the temperature rises, fungi and grass germinate, and insects and shrimps are active, fish will compete for food near the shore.

Fifth, be big first and then small. Because of the lack of food, it is time for fish with many eggs to eat food after a winter, and there is no reason not to eat the food sent to their mouths. This is most obvious when fishing with line hooks and long poles. It is common to throw a hook to catch fish, and there are few quarrels, but there are many crucian carp. But when fishing, the deeper the water, the closer the fishing, and the smaller the fish. It seems that when crucian carp has a variety of food choices, it will regain its "reason" and become less and less easily fooled.

Sixth, put meat before vegetables. At first, the effect of using earthworms as bait was much better than that of using vegetarian bait, especially with energetic large and medium-sized earthworms. As the weather gets warmer, there is no difference between using vegetarian bait and using earthworms when short poles can catch fish. Later, there were more noisy fish, and the earthworm couldn't keep the hook, but the fish in the vegetarian bait had a higher hook rate.