Brief introduction of Liangzhou ci writers and military service

Don Wang Zhihuan

The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.

Why should a strong brother complain about willow? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.

Wang Zhihuan (688-742), a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, was born in Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi), and his great-grandfather moved to Jiangxian, Shanxi. Bold and uninhibited, he often lamented fencing, and his poems were sung by musicians at that time, which made him famous for a while. He often sings with Gao Shi and Wang Changling, and is famous for being good at describing frontier fortress scenery.

He has been loyal since he was a child and likes to help the weak. He often associates with Haoxia's children and talks about fencing while drinking. Many chivalrous men recorded in history of qing dynasty are the objects of his imitation. There is also because I am so fascinated that I am addicted to drinking and chatting with powerful children all day, doing nothing. This kind of life lasted for a period of time, until middle age, and I achieved nothing. Then I regretted my previous decadence and ignorance. From then on, I decided to study and concentrate on writing articles. He has two brothers who write very well, Wang Zhixian and Wang Zongdi. Under their guidance, Wang Zhihuan quickly mastered the method of reading, and he did not lose his two brothers in writing, which was impressive. Because I am a hero, I have no interest in exams, and I visit celebrities everywhere after I finish my studies. He used to be a small official in charge of bookkeeping, but later resigned because of slander, and lived a life of sightseeing and visiting places of interest in the north and south of the Yellow River.

There are not many stories about him, but the "flag pavilion" banquet is a beautiful talk that has been passed down through the ages. When it comes to Wang Zhihuan, we can't help but talk about the story of Qiting. The story begins like this: During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Changling, Gao Shi and Wang Zhihuan were all famous, and no one lost or obeyed. One day, it was freezing and snowing, and three poets came to the flag pavilion. A little-known geisha played all kinds of musical instruments to entertain, and the songs were the most popular songs at that time. Wang Changling, who has always been quite conceited about poetry, went on to say, "The three of us each have a poem name, and no one will obey anyone. Which is the best? It is always difficult to make a decision because of controversy. Why not take this party to secretly watch those geisha sing, see who wrote the poems they sang, who won the first prize, and so on. What do you think? " Gao Shi and Wang Zhihuan were full of confidence in themselves and agreed. As soon as the words were finished, a geisha sang to the beat: "It's cold and rainy at night, and it's Qingming to bid farewell." Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith! After singing a poem by Wang Changling, Wang Changling immediately drew a picture on the wall and said, "A quatrain. It wasn't long before another song sang, "I opened my eyes with tears the day before yesterday and saw your book." "How lonely is the night station? Still a cloud house. " Before Gao Shi finished singing, he drew a picture on the wall of Changling with his hand and said, "This is a quatrain of my brother." Not long after, another singer came up and sang, "Let the broom open the golden palace and make the round fan wander." A beautiful face is not as beautiful as a crow, and it can also bring the shadow of Zhaoyang Hall. " "It's mine again!" Wang Changling drew a second picture on the wall. Wang Zhihuan thought he had been named for a long time, but he failed one after another, and he felt bad in his heart. He quickly stood up, pointed to the youngest and most handsome one and said, "Did you see that geisha with a double bun like autumn water? Who is so red and purple now?" Both Gao Shi and Wang Changling nodded, and Wang Zhihuan continued: "Look at her singing, it must be my poem." After a while, it was finally their turn to wait. She sang softly, as loud as an oriole, and sang, "The Yellow River is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain, far above the white clouds. Why should the flute blame the willow? Isn't spring breeze enough? " "It's Wang Zhihuan's poem.

Wang Zhihuan, or Wang Zhihuan, whose real name is Ji Ling, is a famous poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty and enjoys a high reputation so far. Such a celebrity, the old and new Tang Shu have no biographies, and the biography of Tang Caizi is also very simple. Fortunately, the discovery of the epitaph of Wang Fujun in Taiyuan, Wen 'an County, Tang Dynasty provided some information about Wang Zhihuan.

Biography of Talented Talents in the Tang Dynasty said that Wang Zhihuan was a master of Ji, or guessed that he was not chivalrous, and he came from Wuling Mountains with elegant swordsmanship. According to the epitaph of Jinneng, Jinneng took Jinyang (now Taiyuan) as his native place and lived in Jiangzhou (now Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province). The epitaph says that Wang Zhihuan died in the first year of Tianbao (

February 742), died at the age of 55. It can be inferred that he was born four years after Wu (688).

Wang Zhihuan was born in Taiyuan Wang family, and was a noble family at that time. His fifth ancestor, Wang Long, was the secretariat of Jiangzhou in the post-Wei period, and probably moved to Jiangzhou for this reason. Great-great-grandfather Wang xin, a doctor and writer in the Sui Dynasty, became an Anyi county magistrate in the Tang Dynasty. Grandfather Wang Biao, a doctor in Tang Dynasty, was ordered by Wen 'an County. Father Yu, the main book of the country, the county magistrate. From my great-grandfather to my father, although they are all officials, they are all small officials. Wang Zhihuan was born in an ordinary official family, ranking fourth. He has been smart and studious since he was a child, and he is not old.

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18 years old can read articles intensively, but before you are strong, you are poor in classics. Somehow, Wang Zhihuan did not take part in the imperial examination, but supplemented the main book of Hengshui in Jizhou with a gate valve. Wang Zhihuan's parents died when he was in charge of Hengshui, and Li Di, the magistrate of Hengshui County, betrothed his third daughter to him.

The marriage between Wang Zhihuan and Li may have a romantic history. Kaiyuan decade (

In 722), when they got married, Wang Zhihuan was married and had children. She is 35 years old and Li is 29 years old. She is younger than Wang Zhihuan 17 years old. She is a young woman. More than 1000 county magistrates are married to a 35-year-old married county marshal under his father, which is quite intriguing. This must be fascinated by Wang Zhihuan's talent.

Wang Zhihuan just high-spirited, unwilling to bend over for Hengshui's humble position, and someone framed the attack, so he resigned angrily, "then swim in the green hills and destroy the yellow ribbon. The river is thousands of miles away because of its high wind; Fifteen years at home, eating its old virtues. It's cool to talk about the knighthood. " I have lived at home for 15 years. Later, his relatives and friends felt that it was not right for him to stay in the lower class, so they advised him to be an official. Later, as the captain of Wen 'an County in Wen 'an County, it was still a humble job. He is famous for his clean work style and fair management of the people, and is praised by the local people. Unexpectedly, it was not long before he became ill and died in the official residence at the age of 55.

In his epitaph, Jin Neng called Wang Zhihuan "filial piety, friendship, generosity and charming talent", which is a perfect summary of Wang Zhihuan's life.

After Li and Wang Zhihuan got married, they fell in love. Wang Zhihuan is idle at home 15.

1920, Li lived a poor life with him. Wang Zhihuan re-entered the officialdom, but his life just changed for the better, but he died, leaving Li a widow before he was 40 years old. Six years after Wang Zhihuan's death, Li also died of illness. They can't be buried together because of his ex-wife.

Because of historical data, Wang Zhihuan's life experience is little known, but as a famous poet, he is almost well known. His famous "Liangzhou Ci", that is, "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and there is a lonely city, Wan Ren Mountain. Why should a strong brother complain about Liu? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. It has been widely circulated by people of all ages and is called' the most quatrains' by Mr. Zhang Taiyan. " But when you walk up a flight of stairs, you broaden your horizons by 300 miles ",which is even more famous in" The Crane Tower ". Wang Zhihuan's poems are rarely handed down from generation to generation. There are only six poems visible today, which are enough to make Wang Zhihuan's poems famous and the universe * * *.

Wang Zhihuan's poems were not only admired by later generations, but also shocked the world when he was alive. He often made friends with Wang Changling, Gao Shi, Cui, Chang Dang and other famous poets, and his poems were "spread to the movement and spread to the population". Xue Zeng, a native of Hedong (now Yongji, Shanxi) in the Tang Dynasty, used the story of "painting a wall and hanging a flag pavilion" in Ji Jie Ji to illustrate people's worship of Wang Zhihuan's poems at that time. At the beginning of Kaiyuan, Wang Zhihuan was neck and neck with Wang Changling and Gao Shi. One day, it was freezing and snowing slightly, and three people came to the flag pavilion to drink. Just 10 more than the Liyuan Lingguan and four famous prostitutes also came to this banquet, and the three of them warmed up while watching. Wang Changling suggested that each of us is good at poem titles. Who is better than who? Today, we can see who sings more poems and who sings the best. The first geisha sang Wang Changling's "There is a Ice Heart in the Jade Pot", and Wang Changling drew a picture for himself on the wall. The second song is "Open Your Eyes with Tears" by Gao Shi, and Gao Shi drew one for himself. Then Wang Changling added another one. Wang Zhihuan said that these girls are ordinary geisha, and they all sang from the beauty of chin. It depends on whose poem the best geisha sings. If it weren't for my poem, I wouldn't dare to compare with you two all my life. When the famous prostitute sang, it was really a poem by Wang Zhihuan, and the three of them laughed happily. Zhu Ling because they asked with a smile, know that it is Wang Zhihuan and others. Glad to invite them to the table. The flag pavilion painted a wall and became an allusion. Yuan people also staged a big play. This shows that Wang Zhihuan's poems were famous at that time.

Such talents, unfortunately, will never be used, and things will not work out. This is also the common outcome of all talented and upright intellectuals. Although only six of his poems have been handed down, they are the essence of China's classical literature.

Wang Zhihuan's Poems

Wang Zhihuan, a native of Bingzhou, has a literary name for his brother's salty taste and enthusiasm. In Tianbao Room, Cui is with Wang Changling and Zheng.

Chorus overlap, and the name moves for a while. The words in his poems are very simple, but the environment is extremely far-reaching, which makes people wrap themselves in poems and return.

The taste is endless. There are six poems, including In the Heron Tower, Two Poems in Liangzhou (Part I) and Farewell.

Famous, especially the first two songs are the most popular, which can be described as "all can recite"; "Want to be poor" in the poem

"Climbing to the next level of Limu" and "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and the lonely city is in Wan Ren Mountain" are famous sayings that have been passed down through the ages.

It is these two poems that have won the poet an immortal and prominent position.

Liangzhou Ci (William Wang)

Don William Wang

Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away.

Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times?

William Wang, a famous poet, was born in Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi) in the Tang Dynasty. Mr. Wen Yiduo's Series of Tang Poems set the date of birth and death of the Han Palace as 687-726 AD, without providing exact material basis.

According to Biography of Tang Dynasty, William Wang was unrestrained and charming when he was a teenager, and he still drank every day after becoming a scholar. He graduated in Jing Yun's first year (7 10) in Biography of Talented Persons in Tang Dynasty, and graduated from Jing Yun in Vae for two years. Vae's senior high school entrance examination is not unreasonable, and it is regarded by Mr. Fu Xuancong as the first year of Jing Yun in Wang Kao Han Kao, a collection of poets in Tang Dynasty.

It is recorded in Biography of the Old Tang Dynasty that after Wang Ai ascended the throne, "Zhang Huizhen, the governor of Bingzhou, was brilliant, deeply impressed by the ceremony, wrote lyrics, sang and danced at the table, and was full of pride." Zhang said that the town is to the state, and the ceremony is to the benefit. "Zhang served as the secretariat of Bingzhou for a long time, from the fourth year of Kaiyuan (7 16) to the eighth year of Kaiyuan (720). During this period, he lived in his hometown Taiyuan and was treated by Zhang. After Zhang entered the DPRK, Zhang called her a long-calendar state. Zhang said that in 1989, when Kaiyuan was appointed as the governor of Bingzhou, he bluntly remonstrated and overstepped the regimental level, and was once transferred to Changle County.

In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), Zhang said that he entered the DPRK as a prime minister. Under the guidance of Zhang, he entered North Korea as a secretary in this year or the first half of the second year and was in charge of Yuan Wailang.

Zhang said that he was not only a political prime minister at that time, but also an accomplished poet, a veteran in the literary world, especially a master of Ci. Because of his introduction, Zhang Jiuling and a group of people often visit us, and among them, they have to associate with famous poets such as Zhang Jiuling.

Wang Han has a rich family and a bold personality. Later, it was "a famous horse brought a prostitute at home" and "made a speech and compared it with princes." Many people are jealous of others. "Therefore, after saying goodbye, it became Ruzhou with a long history and was changed to. Although this happened, after he arrived in Zhou Xian, he still "gathered heroes every day, drummed from birds and enjoyed himself". "So, he was demoted to Daozhou Sima and died on the road before he got to Daozhou. The year of death, according to Fu Xuancong's textual research, was about the Kaiyuan period.

William Wang is not proud of his career, but he suffers from his unruly personality. But his personality helped him become a famous poet. His poems are deeply loved by people because of their unrestrained feelings and beautiful words. "Liangzhou Ci" is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation: "If you want to drink pipa, you should urge it immediately. Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times! " At that time, the famous scholars Xu Jian and Zhang Zhangpin were both literary figures. They asked Zhang Taiyan who was a wise man in writing, and said something like "Wang Hanzhi's writing is like Joan Yu Lin-".They knew that his writing was also valued by people at that time. Du Hua was also a bachelor, and his mother, Cui Shi, said, "I heard that Meng Mu moved three times. I want to live in divinity today, and it is enough for you and William Wang to be neighbors! " This shows that William Wang was famous at that time.

It is a pity that such a talented poet William Wang failed to put away his poems. According to the records of Old Tang Shu and New Biography, there are ten volumes of uncollected works in Song Dynasty, but neither Chao nor Chen recorded them. Only 13 poems have been published in the whole Tang poetry.

William Wang, Yuzi, Jinyang. Jinshi, give me an honest suggestion and transfer captain Changle. Re-put forward the super-category and call it secretary orthography. "To mind other people's business, to drive others. As Ruzhou with a long history, don't drive in Zhouxian. On the same day, he drank with a gifted scholar and hero, and sat down in Daozhou Sima and died. Most of his poems praise teenagers on the battlefield, exquisite women, singing and feasting. To express his short sigh and broad-minded feelings of eating, drinking and having fun in time. Words are like beautiful clouds, and clouds are magnificent; Siang, like a fairy, is wonderful. His representative works include Two Poems in Liangzhou, A Journey to the Great Wall by Drinking Horses, A Journey to a Woman in Spring, and An Ancient Beauty, among which Two Poems in Liangzhou (Part I) is the most famous. The heroism and sadness revealed in the poem, "Drunk in the battlefield, you don't laugh, and you have fought several times since ancient times", is really soul-stirring, turn over a new leaf and make people listen for three days. The magnificent imagination and kind words full of pearls in the poem "Ancient Beauty" can't help but remind people of the works of Li Bai and Qu Yuan, which is really a touching fairy tale. There are ten volumes in total, and one volume of poetry is preserved today (the first volume of Complete Tang Poetry 156).

Liangzhou Ci (Zhang Ji)

Tang zhangji

Border town, geese fly low at dusk, asparagus gradually gathers.

Countless clocks have passed the cymbals, so you have to carry them to Anxi.

Zhang Ji (767-830) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Wenchang, originally from Wu Jun (now Suzhou, Jiangsu), moved to Wujiang (now Wujiang Town, Anhui). In the fifteenth year of Zhenyuan, he was a scholar. Successively served as Taishou of Taichang Temple, assistant of imperial academy, secretary of Lang, doctor, minister of water affairs, and doctor of guest. He is an official of the Ministry of Water Resources, so he is called Zhang Shuibu and Zhang Yesi. Because of his poor family and serious eye diseases, Meng Jiao was nicknamed "Poor and Blind Zhang Taizhu". His understanding of the social function of literature is similar to Bai Juyi's. Make friends with Han Yu, Bai Juyi, Meng Jiao and Wang Jian. Poetry mostly reflects the social contradictions and sufferings of people's livelihood at that time, and Bai Juyi's emphasis is quite easy, just like Rainbow's sword, which is called "Zhang Wang". And Zhang's collection.

Zhang Ji's poetry creation can be roughly divided into three periods. The early stage is before the age of 40. 40-50 years old is the middle period, and his excellent Yuefu songs are mostly written in this period. Late stage after the age of 50. At this time, life gradually settled down. Besides writing Yuefu songs, I wrote more modern poems. He was an active supporter and promoter of the new Yuefu movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. Many of his Yuefu poems reflect the social reality at that time and show sympathy for the people. His poems are characterized by concise and natural language. It was only built at that time, and it was called "Zhang Wang" internationally. Poetry widely and profoundly reflects various social contradictions and sympathizes with people's sufferings, such as Xia Sai Qu and Conspiring Women's Complaints, and another kind depicts rural customs and life pictures, such as Lotus Picking Song and Jiangnan Qu. Zhang Ji's Yuefu poems have made great artistic achievements. He is good at summarizing the opposites of things, forming a strong contrast between several articles or articles, and is good at using sketching techniques to depict various characters in detail and truly. Its genre is mostly new Yuefu, which is a famous article about events, and sometimes it can borrow old topics to make new ones. The language is simple, simple and implicit, and it is often written in spoken language. He also deliberately refined the conclusion to achieve the effect of implicit criticism and irony. Zhang Ji's five laws are not decorative, but carved, concise, smooth and euphemistic, which has a great influence on the five laws in the late Tang Dynasty. Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House has Zhang Ji's poems.

Join the army and do the fourth thing.

Wang Changling

Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain,

Seeing yumenguan from the lonely city.

Huang Sha wears golden armor in many battles.

If you don't break Loulan, you won't return it.

Wang Changling (698-756), whose name was Shao Bo, was a famous frontier poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Born in the first year of Li Tiansheng, Wu Ze (698), he died in the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756). There are two theories about Wang Changling's native place: Taiyuan and Jingzhao. The Old Book of Tang Dynasty originally said that Wang Changling was from Jingzhao (Chang 'an, Tang Dou, now Xi 'an, Shaanxi), probably because he said in the poem Farewell to the Capital of Lipu that "his hometown is now Baling West" and there is another work "Overlooking the city and living in seclusion". Many Shanxi poets in the Tang Dynasty have been to Luoyang and Chang 'an because they were the cultural centers at that time, and some even lived in Beijing for many years. Just because they have lived in Beijing, they cannot be called Beijingers. The Collection of He Yueling's Photos is a collection of poems compiled by Fan Yin in the Tang Dynasty, which contains that Wang Changling was from Taiyuan, and The Biography of the Tang Dynasty also holds that Wang Changling was from Taiyuan.

His family was relatively poor. He was a scholar in the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan and was awarded the post of secretary of the provincial school. In the twenty-second year of Kaiyuan (734), Wang Changling chose erudite macro-words, which was superior to others, so he was appointed as the county commandant of surabaya county, and later moved to Jiangning.

In the autumn of the 25th year of Kaiyuan, he was found guilty and exiled to Lingnan.

In the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740), Wang Changling returned to the north and traveled to Xiangyang to meet the famous poet Meng Haoran. Meng Haoran suffered from gangrene and recovered quickly. They were very happy after meeting. Meng Haoran died because he drank too much and had a relapse. During this period, Wang Changling met Li Bai, a great poet, with the poem "Ba Ling Send Li Twelve". It is a great pleasure for Wang Changling to meet such first-class poets as Meng Haoran and Li Bai. Unfortunately, meeting Meng Haoran became a permanent tactic, and meeting Li Bai was all downhill. Li Baizheng was exiled to Yelang at that time.

In the winter of the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740), Wang Changling left Beijing for Jiangning. At this time, he met the famous poet Cen Can. Cen Can has a poem "Send Wang Changling to Jiangning", and Wang Changling also has a poem to leave. When I passed by Luoyang, I also made friends with poets such as Qian and others, and they also had poems.

As an outstanding poet, Wang Changling has few handed down materials. In addition to being demoted to Lingnan mentioned above, I was demoted, and the exact time and reason are not clear. Some people think that I spent six years in Tianbao. "Biography of Zhan Caizi" said that he "paid no attention to the details in the later part of his journey, slandered and boiled, and fled to the wild." "He Yueling's Photo Album" said that he was "going back to the wild", and the old Tang book also said that he was "careless and often derogated" and was demoted as a dragon watch captain.

What is more tragic is that Wang Changling later failed to keep a small position like Long Biaowei, left his post without permission and went to Bozhou, where he was killed by Lu Qiuxiao's secretariat. "Biography of the Talented in the Tang Dynasty" said: Wang Changling "returned to his hometown with a sword and fire, and was killed because of the taboo of Lu Qiuxiao, the secretariat. Later, Zhang Gao marched to Henan and was going to be slaughtered at dawn, saying that he would kiss the old and beg for forgiveness. He said,' Who can support Wang Changling's personal desire?' The dawn faded away. "Zhang Gao, who has always sympathized with the poet, finally avenged Wang Changling.

Wang Changling was a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. At that time, he was very famous and was called "the poet king Jiangning". Because the name of the poem was written earlier, I made many friends with the famous poets at that time, and the friendship was very deep. In addition to the above-mentioned friends with Li Bai and Meng Haoran, I also made friends with Gao Shi, Yun,,, Wang Zhihuan, Wang Wei, Chu Guangxi and Chang Jian. He was demoted several times, living in remote Lingnan and Xiangxi, traveling to and from the economically developed Central Plains and Southeast China, to the northwest frontier, and even to the area of Broken Leaves (now Kyrgyzstan). Because of his rich life experience and extensive friends, it is of great benefit to his poetry creation. Wang Changling is good at seven-character quatrains, and he is called the seven-line master by later generations. For example, the poem "Out of the Great Wall" wrote: "The moon passed through Qin, and the Long March people did not return. But make Longcheng fly, and don't teach Huma to cross Yinshan. " Lamenting the incompetence, broad artistic conception, deep feelings and boldness of vision of the garrison commander is indeed a treasure in ancient poetry and is hailed as a masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty. Another example is Joining the Army, which is also a well-known masterpiece. Funeral march and Song of Picking Lotus reflect the unfortunate experiences of ladies-in-waiting, which are delicate and vivid, fresh and beautiful, with a sad style and superior artistic conception, and express the feelings of missing women and the innocence of girls. Farewell work "Lotus Inn and Xin Jian Parting" is also a masterpiece through the ages. Shen Deqian's "Three Hundred Tang Poems" said: "The Dragon Label is a quatrain, full of affection and bitterness, with vague meaning, unpredictable and endless aftertaste."

Yan Qiuxiao killed Wang Changling because he was jealous of talented people, which really destroyed China's ancient poetry and was a sinner of the Chinese nation forever.

Join the army and do the second thing.

Yang Jiong

The flames of bonfires in Kyoto, Chang 'an City, crude gas oil.

Leaving the palace, the general will assume the command; Surrounding the enemy and attacking the city, the elite cavalry are extremely brave.

The heavy snow darkened the color; The wind roared and the drums rang.

I'd rather be a junior officer to fight for my country than a white-faced scholar who only engraved his chapter.

Yang Jiong (650 ~ 693? ), a poet in the Tang Dynasty. [font id=lb_jg] Hongyi Huayin [/font] (now Shaanxi) was born. Yang Jiong is as famous as Lu, Lu and Qi, and he is also known as the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty. However, he claimed to be "ashamed of the queen and ashamed of being in front of Lu" and raised a prodigy in the fourth year of Xianqing (659). Shang Yuan three years (676), it should be mentioned. Editing and proofreading bookkeeper, moved to Zhan. In 685, the first year of Wuhou's hanging arch, he gave way to Xu Jingye from his ancestor Yang Shen and joined the army as a righteous man in Zizhou. In the first year of Tianshou (690), he taught at Luoyang Palace Art Museum. In the first year of Ruyi (692), he moved to Yingchuan after the autumn, and the official management was famous for its harshness, and he died in the official. Known as Yang Yingchuan.

Yang Jiong is famous for his frontier poems. His works, such as Joining the Army, Leaving the Frontier, Battle of the South of the City, and Zi Mazi, show the fighting spirit of making contributions to the country with great momentum and bold style. Other poems that sing in harmony and set foot on the journey have little characteristics and have not completely escaped the colorful wind. There are 50 poems, including preface, table, monument, inscription, ambition and shape. Zhang Yue said, "Literary thoughts are inexhaustible, and they are superior to Lu without losing the king." . The Book of Old Tang Dynasty praised the poem as "elegant in blue pen", while the General Catalogue of Sikuquanshu thought it was "rich and elegant, not just this one" and said that "its poems are magnificent because they run through ancient books, not just involving glitz". The Preface to Wang Bo spoke highly of Wang Bo's creative practice of lascivious writing style at that time, and reflected the requirements of the "Four Masters" to consciously reform the writing style at that time. As for China's so-called "Wang, Yang, Lu and Luo", Yang Jiong claimed to be "ashamed of the former Lu and ashamed of the queen", which was also agreed by the negotiators at that time. There are 33 poems today, most of which are five laws. Hu Yinglin in Ming Dynasty said, "Yingchuan is close to the body. Although the gods lost their monarch, they purged Hunxiong. Investigating its genre is actually the beginning "(Volume 4 of Poem Internal Compilation).

It is said that the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty has 30 volumes of collected works, and the Book of Reading in the County Zhai has 20 volumes of Yingchuan Collection, which has not been circulated today. Tong Pei's books in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty include Ying Ji Chuan (10) and Appendix 1. Zhang Xie chongzhen recompiled 13 volumes. For the deeds, see Biography of Old Tang Dynasty.

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Yang Jiong's poetic style: Bo and Lu. He opposed palace poetry and advocated the poetic style of "backbone" and "charm". His poems, like other poems of the "Four Masters", have the characteristics of breaking through the "palace style" of Qi and Liang Dynasties in content and artistic style, and occupy a place in the history of poetry development. His poems are few, and several frontier poems, such as Joining the Army, all show heroic style.