The introduction of Shanghai's global financial center is in urgent need! ! !

Edit the building materials of this section

Construction site: plot Z4-1, Lujiazui Financial and Trade Zone, Pudong, Shanghai

Commencement date: early 1997; Work resumed in February 23

Completion date: August 29, 28

Land area: 3, m2

Floor area: 14,4 m2

Building area: 381, 6 m2

Building floors: 11 floors above ground and 3 floors underground

Building height: 492.5m

Structural form: reinforced concrete structure (SRC structure) and steel structure (S structure)

Construction cost: 8.3 billion RMB

Investment unit: Forest Overseas Co, Ltd.)

Architectural design: KPF Architects

Structural design: Lera

Design unit: Shanghai Modern Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Construction unit: China State Construction Engineering Corporation, General contracting consortium of Shanghai Construction Engineering (Group) Corporation

English name: Shanghai World Financial Center

Editing the construction process of this section

Shanghai global financial hub is a project invested by Mori Building Corporation of Japan and more than 4 enterprises including Japan and the United States, with a total investment of over 15 billion yen (over 1 billion US dollars). The original design is 46 meters high, the project plot area is 3, square meters, and the total construction area is 381,6 square meters, which is adjacent to Jinmao Building. After the construction started in early 1997, the project was once stopped due to the Asian financial crisis. The project resumed in February 23. However, at that time, both China, Taipei and Hongkong were already building 48-meter-high skyscrapers, which exceeded the original design height of the World Financial Center. Because the original intention of Japan to build the world's tallest building remains unchanged, the original design scheme has been revised. The revised World Financial Center has 7 floors more than the original one, that is, 11 floors above ground and 3 floors underground, with a total floor area of about 377,3 square meters.

Edit the floor plan of this section

The floor plan of the building is that the second floor underground to the third floor above ground is a shopping mall, the third to fifth floors are conference facilities, and the seventh to 77th floors are offices, among which there are two air lobbies, located on the 28th to 29th floors and the 52nd to 53rd floors respectively. The 79th to 93rd floors are hotels, which will be managed by Hyatt Group. The 9th floor is equipped with two typhoon dampers, and the 94th to 13rd floors are equipped with two typhoon dampers. Among them, the 94th floor is the "Sightseeing Hall", which is an exhibition venue and observation deck of about 7 square meters, and can hold different types of exhibition activities. The 97th floor is the "Sightseeing Overpass", and the highest "Sightseeing Pavilion" is designed on the 1th floor, which is about 55 meters long and 472 meters above the ground, surpassing the observation deck of the National Television Tower of Canada and the observation deck of Burj Dubai (44 meters above the ground).

editing the wind dampers in this section

Two wind dampers, each weighing 15 metric tons, are installed on the 9th floor (about 395 meters) of the building. Sensors are used to measure the shaking degree of the building when it meets the wind, and computer calculation is used to control the moving direction of the dampers to reduce the shaking of the building caused by strong winds. It is expected that these two dampers will also become the highest automatic control dampers in the world.

Cixi wind damper will be installed in the world's tallest building. Recently, Ningbo Ximake Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. signed a contract with Shanghai World Financial Center on the intelligent channel control system project, which will cover the automatic identification and management of more than 3, channel control points in the building. This is also an intelligent security project with the strictest technical requirements, the highest technology content and the largest contract amount for intelligent channel control of single buildings in China.

Ningbo Ximake Company is the first IT enterprise in our city invested by Ningbo Sun Industry Co., Ltd., which is engaged in the development of high-tech software. It stands out from many world-famous peer enterprises from the United States and Japan and becomes the only equipment and technology provider of this intelligent channel control system project.

Shanghai World Financial Center is a project invested and built by Japan's Mori Building Co., Ltd. and more than 4 enterprises from Japan and the United States, adjacent to Shanghai Jinmao Building, with a total investment of more than 1 billion US dollars. According to the Japanese investor Mori Building Co., Ltd., the World Financial Center Building has 11 floors above ground and 3 floors underground, and the height of the main building reaches 492 meters, which is 12 meters higher than that of the completed main building of China Taibei International Financial Building, and will become the tallest building in the world upon completion. The World Financial Center has a capacity of 1, people, more than 3, control access points and more than 3 million control records every day. The intelligent channel control system of the building contracted by Ningbo Ximake Company has created a new era in the field of security of intelligent buildings in the world.

Ningbo Xima Company actively introduced foreign top talents in the same industry, and formed a research and development team led by General Manager Sun Kaihua, a student from Tsinghua. Sun Kaihua was very emotional about the ups and downs of undertaking this project: "Seeing that most of the enterprises around Cixi are extensive processing enterprises with high energy consumption, I only have one thought in my heart, that is, I want to develop high-tech and high value-added products. Cixi people can be the first in many products in China and even in the world. Why can't Sun Company, which once created miracles, be the first in China and the world leader in intelligent channel control system? " After more than three years, the research and development team of more than 4 people, after hard research, the SKEPS intelligent channel control platform developed by Ximak Company has finally been recognized by the investors of the World Financial Center.

The height of the main building is 492.5 meters, which is 12 meters higher than that of the main building of Taipei International Finance Building in China (the height of Taipei 11 Building plus antenna is 58 meters). It is still the tallest building in the world. According to the construction plan, the project will be completed in early 28, that is, before the opening of the Beijing Olympic Games.

Shanghai World Financial Center is a comprehensive building with office as the main function, integrating business, hotels, sightseeing, conferences and other facilities. The 94th to 11st floors of the building are sightseeing floors, the 79th to 93rd floors will be built into super five-star hotels, the 7th to 77th floors will be office buildings, the 3rd to 5th floors will be conference rooms, the 2nd to 3rd floors will be commercial facilities, and about 1,1 parking spaces are planned from the 3rd floor to the 1st floor. A sightseeing pavilion with a length of about 55 meters is designed on the 1 th floor and 472 meters above the ground, which will surpass the world's highest sightseeing hall-the CN TV Tower in Canada with a height of 447 meters. In addition, a sightseeing hall with an area of 7 square meters and an indoor clear height of 8 meters was designed on the 94th floor. With the panoramic view of Shanghai as the background, the sightseeing pavilion and the sightseeing hall will become new tourist attractions in the world.

At present, the Shanghai Center, the tallest building in Shencheng, has started construction, and it is expected to raise the height of the tallest building in Shanghai again after completion.

edit the controversy of this building

the controversy about the design of the world financial center is not only the height, but also its shape. William Patterson, president of KPF Company, said that the design inspiration of the financial center originally came from the understanding of "heaven and earth" in China's traditional culture, which means a perfect place. Moreover, the 5-meter-diameter "round hole" is the size of the second ball of the "Oriental Pearl Radio and Television Tower" not far away, and the hollow round hole and the solid ball just form an artistic aesthetic feeling that echoes from a distance. But in the eyes of some people, this idea also shows another image. At the earliest, some people used superstition to create momentum on the Internet, pointing out that the big round hole on the roof looks very much like the Japanese sun flag from a distance.

after noticing the modeling controversy, according to the latest design scheme announced by Japanese developers on October 18th, 25, the circular wind tunnel has been changed into an inverted trapezoid.

Edit this paragraph of the world's tallest building dispute

The project started in 1997, and the foundation stone was officially laid on August 27, 1997. The original design was 46 meters high and 94 floors. It was originally expected to become the world's tallest building after completion. Later, due to the Asian financial crisis, the project was suspended for six years until February 13, 23. At that time, its design height was surpassed by other skyscraper construction plans, and the resumed building. It is 32 meters (7 floors) higher than the original, that is, it reaches 11 floors above the ground, thus making the total height reach 492 meters. However, according to the height calculation set by CTBUH, an authoritative American building organization, it is still lower than the completed Taipei 11 building (with a total height of 59.2 meters). Relevant departments pointed out that the height of Taipei 11, including the 6-meter minaret, is a world financial center in terms of physical height (building roof).

Editing the interaction between this paragraph and Jinmao Tower

At the beginning of the building construction, the relevant departments drew up a plan to build an "overpass" with Jinmao Tower. Originally, it was planned to connect by underground way, but some experts pointed out that there is only one road between Shanghai World Financial Center and Jinmao Tower. If the underground road is excavated again, the land subsidence in Shanghai will become more serious. At the same time, there is not enough space between the complex underground pipeline systems in Lujiazui area to accommodate underground tunnels, so in recent years, the plan of "Lujiazui Overpass" tends to be built. This plan has now entered the actual survey stage, and it is expected to start construction in 27 and be completed in early 28. However, some experts have expressed concern that the overpass project will destroy the building landscape and the environment in Lujiazui area. After the completion of the overpass, if conditions permit, the relevant departments also want to extend a "branch" on the second floor of the main building to connect the overpass, so that the whole overpass will become a "radiant sun". According to the long-term plan, Jinmao Tower, which is not within the "radiation" range of the overpass, will also "stretch out" a hand to "seize" the world financial center, and people can "go down" between these buildings.

Sightseeing At 19: 3 on August 27th, 28, the landscape lighting of Shanghai World Financial Center, with 11 floors and a height of 492 meters, began to be fully debugged, and it was welcomed to open on August 3th. It is reported that Shanghai World Financial Center will become the "tallest building in Shanghai" after completion, and form a new landmark in Shanghai with the Oriental Pearl and Jinmao Tower.

Visitors photographed Jinmao Tower and Oriental Pearl in the world's highest tourist hall. Yesterday morning, just 4 meters away from Jinmao Tower, another "new landmark" in Shanghai was officially born. Located in the center of Lujiazui financial and trade center in Pudong New Area, the world's tallest super-high-rise complex "Shanghai World Financial Center" was announced to be completed and put into use.

Shanghai World Financial Center Building is 11 stories high and 492 meters high, which makes Jinmao Tower, which is over 421 meters, the tallest building in use in mainland China. In the list of high-rise buildings (28) published by CTBUH (International Association of High-rise Buildings and Urban Housing), it ranks first in the world in the two items of "Highest Floor Height" and "Highest Roof Height". This skyscraper has a total construction area of 381,6 square meters, of which the second floor underground to the second floor above the ground are garages and supporting commercial facilities, the third to fifth floors are conference centers, the seventh to 77th floors are commercial office floors, the 79th to 93rd floors are Park Hyatt Shanghai, and the 94th to 1th floors are sightseeing halls. The 474-meter-high sightseeing hall is covered with transparent floors.

The sightseeing facilities of Shanghai World Financial Center are located on the 94th floor to the 1th floor. Journalists take the high-speed elevator with the fastest speed of 1m per second, and it only takes about 1 minute to get from the 1st floor to the 95th floor.

When you arrive at the Sightseeing Pavilion located on the 1th floor of the building, that is, the 474m-high hanging sightseeing corridor, you can look up at the spire of the Oriental Pearl, feel the roof of Jinmao Tower at your feet, just like walking in the clouds, and enjoy the beautiful scenery on both sides of the Pujiang River. In this 55-meter-long sightseeing corridor, there are three transparent glass floors, so you can clearly see the cars and pedestrians walking on the ground, and the whole city seems to be flowing under your feet. It is expected to surpass the Sienta observation deck in Toronto, Canada (446.5 meters high) and even the Dubai Tower observation deck in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (44 meters high), which is also the highest sightseeing facility that people can reach in the world at present.

The sightseeing hall on the 97th floor is 439 meters high, and its design is also original. There is an open glass ceiling here. When the weather is fine, the glass ceiling can slide to both sides, and the whole sightseeing hall is like an "overpass" floating in the air. On the 94th floor, there is a sightseeing hall with an area of 75 square meters and an indoor clear height of 8 meters.

The ring road will connect with Jinmao.

The reporter learned that the Lujiazui area where Shanghai World Financial Center is located has started to build a footbridge connecting the Oriental Pearl, Jinmao Tower and other major buildings for the convenience of pedestrians, and Shanghai World Financial Center will also be connected with it. The completion of this project will give Lujiazui a new look, and people can stroll here at night or on weekends.

At present, the second-floor pedestrian corridor project in Lujiazui Central District was officially launched in April this year. The circular overpass in the first phase of the project is called "Pearl Ring", which connects Jinmao Tower with Shanghai World Financial Center. After completion, citizens can walk between the two buildings from the air.

Plan to build a global media information center

Shanghai World Financial Center will also become a center where information and culture converge and spread. Chen Qiwei, deputy director of the press office of the municipal government, revealed at the press conference of the completion of Shanghai World Financial Center yesterday that the Global Media Information Center is being planned and built on the 29th floor of the World Financial Center, which will provide a platform for Chinese and foreign media organizations to exchange and cooperate in the future.

The highest ticket price is 15 yuan

The sightseeing facilities of Shanghai World Financial Center will be officially opened to the public this Saturday (August 3th), and then various facilities will be gradually opened. The currently announced price is: 94-story sightseeing price 1 yuan; The sightseeing price of the 94th floor and the 97th floor and the 2nd floor is 11 yuan; The price of the 94th floor, 97th floor and 1th floor and 3rd floor is 15 yuan, which is expected to receive 3 million tourists every year.