Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Sixth grade Chinese questions, let's have a look.
Sixth grade Chinese questions, let's have a look.
Although expository writing is a kind of writing with explanation as the main expression, it cannot successfully complete the task of introducing and explaining things to readers without the proper cooperation of other expressions (such as narration, discussion and description). From the perspective of learning to write expository writing, if we can understand the important role of comprehensive expression in expository writing, and pay attention to the accurate use of narrative, discussion and other ways to assist interpretation, expository writing can be brilliant. (Excerpted from Comprehensive Use of Expression in Explanatory Writing, No.3, 2000)
Descriptive words are very practical, including advertisements, instructions, abstracts, tips, rules, articles of association, comments, scientific sketches and so on.
Explanatory text generally introduces the shape, structure, category, relationship and function of things, and explains the principle, significance, characteristics and evolution of things.
Literary discourses are discourses that introduce scientific knowledge through literary forms.
[Edit this paragraph] Explain the characteristics of the article.
The characteristic of expository writing is "saying", which has certain knowledge. This kind of knowledge, whether it comes from relevant scientific research materials or from personal practice, investigation and investigation, is strictly scientific. If we want to make things clear, we must grasp the characteristics of things and then reveal the essential attributes of things, that is, we must explain not only "what" but also "why". Generally speaking, the application of explanatory text only needs to explain the characteristics of things, and explanatory text must reveal the origin and essence of the problem.
Explanatory writing is a style that objectively explains things, with the purpose of giving people knowledge: or explaining the state, nature and function of things, or clarifying things. Chinese stone arch bridge belongs to the former. Taking Zhao Zhouqiao and Lugou Bridge as examples, the characteristics of Chinese stone arch bridges are illustrated, which are not only beautiful in shape, but also firm in structure. Language of Nature belongs to the latter, and the article scientifically explains the knowledge of phenology. Explaining the characteristics of things and clarifying things are two types of expository writing.
In order to explain the characteristics of things clearly, or to explain things clearly, there must be appropriate interpretation methods. Common interpretation methods include examples, classification, enumeration of data, comparison, drawing charts, definition, explanation, analogy, imitation of appearances, quotation, hypothesis and so on. The best method should be chosen according to the object of explanation and the purpose of writing. On the one hand, it obeys the needs of the content, on the other hand, the author has the freedom of choice. Whether to adopt a certain interpretation method or a variety of interpretation methods, whether to adopt this interpretation method or that interpretation method, can be flexible, not fixed.
The instructions should be in order, which is a necessary condition to make the contents of the instructions orderly. The common order of interpretation is: chronological order, spatial order, logical order. The chronological order of description is similar to that of narration. Spatial order, we should pay special attention to the location of space, pay attention to the location and direction of things, such as inside and outside, size, up and down, front and back, left and right, southeast and northwest. Logical order, usually expressed by reasoning process. What order is adopted mainly depends on the characteristics of the objects expounded by the author. Explain the development and changes of things, and the time sequence is easy to express clearly. It is difficult for readers to understand the structure of buildings without spatial order. Explain things in logical order, so as to reflect the internal relations of things.
The accuracy and scientificity of explanatory language is the premise of explanatory language. Time, space, quantity, scope, degree, characteristics, nature, procedures, etc. All require accuracy. The explanation is very practical, and a slight mistake is a drop in the bucket. On the premise of accuracy, the explanation language is famous for its simplicity and vividness. Because of the different language styles of the object and the author, the language of explanation is also varied: either general or specific; Or concise, or plump; Or concise, or detailed; Or plain and simple, or humorous, in short, eclectic. Reading discourse and writing discourse can be linked. The four points mentioned above should be grasped, and attention should be paid to reading and writing, but the requirements should be in line with the students' reality.
Linguistic features of expository writing
First, the scientific content. The content of the explanatory text must be true and accurate, based on conclusive materials, truthfully reflect the characteristics, essence and laws of objective things, and be strictly scientific.
Second, the order of the structure. Things and events are sometimes complicated. In order to make readers have a clear understanding, there must be a certain order and order when explaining their characteristics. The common order of interpretation is chronological order (procedural order is also a kind of chronological order), spatial order and logical order. This order of explanation is often reflected in the structural level of the article, so when reading the explanatory text, it is consistent to clarify the structural level and grasp the order of explanation.
Third, the accuracy of language. Explanatory text is very practical, and the result will be "a thousand miles away" if the language is "right", so the language of explanatory text is required to be accurate and give readers a scientific understanding. Today, with the rapid development of science and technology, the application of expository writing is more and more extensive. Textbooks, popular science books, knowledge sketches, comments and explanations of various disciplines are explanatory texts. It can be said that expository writing is closely related to our daily study, life and work.
1. Simple. The wording and sentences of the explanatory text should be concise and easy to understand.
Two. Accuracy. Explanatory writing aims at imparting knowledge and requires it to accurately reflect the characteristics, essence and laws of things in accurate language. The accuracy of expository language is the premise of expository language. Time, space, quantity, scope, degree, characteristics, nature, procedures, etc. All require accuracy.
Third, scientific. When introducing scientific knowledge, we should pay special attention to the accurate use of scientific terms.
4. rigidity. In order to make readers have a clear and accurate understanding of more complex and profound things, explanatory texts often use modifiers and restrictions appropriately, paying attention to the ideological and rigorous nature of language.
Fifth, organization. Everything has its own order, and we should arrange the order of interpretation according to its own order to make it clear and orderly.
Logic of intransitive verbs. Some expositions should be explained from the internal relations of things, and the language is logical.
Seven. Interesting. Mr. Yuan Daying said: "The expository text doesn't have to be straight, but it should be a bit funny." In order to make the characteristics of things more vivid and enhance the inspiration and appeal of the article, vivid explanations should be used appropriately in the explanatory text.
[Edit this paragraph] Ideas and skills for solving problems
(1) Clarify the object of explanation: When reading something, whether it is the whole article or the whole paragraph, we should first proceed from the whole and grasp what the article explains, that is, explain.
What is the object; When reading an explanatory article, you should find out what it explains.
How to find a suitable explanation object?
1, look at the topic, many topics are the object of explanation. Such as (Chinese stone arch bridge).
2. Grasp the first enclosed sentence and the central sentence. A good expository often uses this sentence to highlight the things and characteristics to be explained.
(2) Grasp the characteristics of things: the characteristics of things are mainly manifested in the aspects of structure (inside and outside), shape (size, length, etc. ), properties (hard, soft, cold, hot, etc. ), changes (dynamic, static, fast and slow), causes (simple and complex), functions (wide, narrow, positive and negative) and so on. Generally speaking, the main points to be explained in explanatory texts are often the characteristics of things.
(3) Inductive interpretation methods: When reading the explanatory text, mark the interpretation methods used in the article while reading, then summarize the main methods used, and then analyze the role of these interpretation methods in accurately explaining the characteristics of things.
(4) Summarize the main points paragraph by paragraph, and clarify the order of explanation: When summarizing the main points, pay attention to the function of the first closed sentence, the last concluding sentence or interrogative sentence, and the function of the statement that defines or explains the concept. You can sketch out these sentences when reading. It is best to use complete sentences when summarizing the main points, and the meaning should be concise. On the basis of summarizing the main points paragraph by paragraph, the full text is divided into relatively independent parts by the method of "similarity merging", and the general idea of each part is summarized, and then the general idea of each part is connected in turn, so that the interpretation order of the full text can be clearly displayed. What order of interpretation is used depends on the object of interpretation. Generally speaking, time sequence is used to explain the evolution of things; Spatial order is used to describe architecture; Introduce high-tech products or explain the relationship between things in logical order.
(5) overall perception, grasping the center: on the basis of clear explanation order, it is easy to see the basic structure of the article by analyzing the relationship between paragraphs and parts. If it is a total score structure, we should also focus on the combination principle of "scores", whether it is parallel, progressive or contains the total score relationship. Progressive structure should focus on how the meaning of each layer develops step by step, from phenomenon to essence, from individual to general, or from result to reason, and so on. After mastering the structure, it is best to draw a schematic diagram of the structure. The center of interpretation is to induce an explanation to explain what is explained.
What kind of characteristics, or explain what kind of things. On the basis of clarifying the order of explanation and grasping the structure of the article, it is not difficult to summarize the center of explanation.
(6) Experience the accuracy of language: accuracy is the characteristic of language. Analyzing the language of explanatory writing is to see how words and sentences accurately explain the characteristics of things to be explained.
Pay attention to analyze the function of keywords.
[Edit this paragraph] Overall analysis of explanatory text
Structure of expository text
1, explaining the structure of the text:
Coherent type, total score type, parallel type, progressive type, contrast type (structure includes paragraphs). A complete exposition is often a comprehensive application of several structures.
2. Grasp the meaning of the structure.
Description order
1, description order:
Spatial order (also called factual order), chronological order (including development order) and logical order (logical order). In the explanatory text, there will also be a phenomenon that order takes precedence and other orders are used.
2. Find out the meaning of order.
means of interpretation
1. Example: Make the article more specific, convincing and objective.
2. Comparison: Explain that abstract or unfamiliar things can be compared with concrete or familiar things, so that readers can pass the comparison.
Get a concrete and vivid impression.
3. Definition: The prescriptive explanation of the essential features of a concept in concise language is called definition. Definition can accurately reveal the essence of things and is a common method in scientific and technological discussion.
4. Draw a chart. In order to explain complex things clearly, we can also use charts to make up for the lack of simple words and explain some things more directly and concretely.
5. Make an interpretation. Explain some characteristics of things from one side. This method is called hermeneutics.
6. for example. Using the similarity between two different things to compare, highlight the characteristics of things and enhance the vividness and vividness of explanation is called analogy.
The interpretation method of metaphor in explanatory text is consistent with that in rhetoric. The difference is that there are similes, metaphors and metaphors in figurative rhetoric, while similes and metaphors are mostly used for description, while metaphors are inappropriate.
7. Imitation. In order to make the explained object more vivid and concrete, we can imitate the appearance, which is called imitation. (and description should be distinguished. Although the same, but the style is different. )
8. Quotation information. In order to make the content of the explanation more substantial and specific, you can quote materials to explain. The quoted materials range from classic works, famous sayings, formulas and rules, allusions and proverbs.
9. classification According to certain standards, the interpreted objects are divided into different categories and explained one by one. This method of explanation is called classification.
10. Column number. In order to make the things to be explained concrete, you can also use the method of column data to make readers understand. It should be noted that the quoted figures must be accurate, and inaccurate figures must never be used. Even the estimated figures should have reliable basis and try to be approximate.
Explanatory writing is a kind of style that introduces and explains things and things with explanation as the main expression.
Language of expository writing
1. The basic requirements of explanatory language are scientific, accurate, concise and clear; Literary discourse also requires vividness and vividness.
2. Analyze the basic requirements of descriptive language: first, the function of explaining the characteristics and essence of things; second, the rigor and scientificity of explanation; third, the vividness and image.
3, explain the language point:
Table divisor, table source, table degree, table frequency, table range, table guess.
[Edit this paragraph] Analysis statement
First, grasp the description object and characteristics. When reading the explanatory text, we should first accurately grasp the explanatory object, so as to distinguish the explanatory text from the explanatory text and further understand the explanatory content. Then we should focus on the characteristics of the object. This is the key to analyzing an expository article. Only by accurately grasping the characteristics of the object of interpretation can we deeply understand the object of interpretation, and take this as a breakthrough to clarify the structural level and central content of the article. To accurately grasp the characteristics of the object of interpretation, we must read and understand the content of the text carefully, especially pay attention to carefully trying to figure out the key words (central sentences, turning sentences, sentences reflecting the author's thoughts and repeated sentences in the article).
Second, clarify the structure and analyze the order. The structure of explanatory text is not complicated. Common structural forms are "total-sub" type, "total-sub-total" type, "sub-total" type, parallel type and progressive type. Clarifying the structure can help us understand the author's ideas and the main points of the content more clearly. The order of interpretation is varied. What kind of interpretation order is adopted depends on the characteristics of the object of interpretation and the purpose of interpretation. There are three commonly used interpretation orders: chronological order, spatial order and logical order. Sometimes, an article can use several explanation sequences alternately, such as the article "China Stone Arch Bridge", which has both the time sequence from ancient times to the present and the logical sequence from generalization to concreteness and from whole to part. All kinds of sequences have certain symbols in language. Mastering the language with certain symbolic function when reading can analyze and explain the order more smoothly. In a word, the structure and order of expository texts are inseparable and complementary, and the analysis can be carried out at the same time.
Third, analyze and explain the method. In order to explain the characteristics of things clearly, appropriate interpretation methods must be adopted. Common explanation methods include examples, figures, analogy, comparison, classification, definition, explanation, charts and so on. Reading the explanatory text and understanding the explanatory method used depends on what kind of explanatory method is used, what object is explained, what role it plays, and what language form is used to express the explanatory method.
Come on, this analysis is thorough and solid.
Fourth, experience the language characteristics of expository writing. Accuracy and conciseness are the main characteristics of expository writing. Of course, the language style of expository writing is also varied, each with its own characteristics, some of which are good at simplicity and some are good at liveliness. Based on this, it can be summarized into two ways: simple explanation and vivid explanation. Generally speaking, an expository text that focuses on explaining things focuses on grasping the characteristics of things and explaining them in concise language.
Scientific sketches, which are interesting and literary, need vivid explanations.
Pay attention to extract the original text.
Without raw materials, I'm afraid no one can answer correctly or completely. Therefore, the most important and effective way to answer the reading questions accurately is to find the answers in the original text. Most questions can be answered in the article. Of course, the sentences you find are not necessarily used directly, so you must process them according to the requirements of the topic, or extract words or compress the trunk, extract the main points or reorganize them. Even if you summarize the whole paragraph, you should make full use of the original text.
It should also be noted that many students have strong memory ability of basic knowledge, but weak transfer ability, especially the contextual meaning and function of words, words and sentences. Here is the solution of the 16-character formula for your reference.
1, word for word. Polysemy is very common in Chinese. When understanding the meaning of a word in a word, we must put it into this word to investigate, that is to say, this word can not be separated from this word, so as to accurately understand the meaning of this word. For example:
Hearsay, Tao refers to the road; Like-minded, well-informed, and reasonable.
Words and sentences are inseparable. In comprehensive reading questions, it is often required to understand the meaning and function of words in the context. These requirements are as follows:
This word is ambiguous. This is very common in classical Chinese. Such as: policy is not driven by its way, policy and drive; Stick to the policy, face the policy, the policy, the whip
In modern Chinese, it is often expressed as contextual meaning, which should be inferred according to the specific language environment, that is, the sentence itself, that is, words and sentences are inseparable. For example, the original meaning of the word "meet the teacher" means making polite remarks and teaching (me). It has different meanings in different language environments. In the article "Ju", I quoted the previous "teaching" to butcher Hu, saying that "the father-in-law is knowledgeable".
As for the expressive function of a word in a sentence, we should understand it according to the specific language environment, rather than explain it separately from the sentence.
3. The sentence does not leave the paragraph. In other words, the analysis and understanding of sentences can not be separated from specific paragraphs and specific language environment. If we leave the specific paragraphs and the specific language environment, many sentences can only be understood in a narrow sense or even incomprehensible. Only by combining specific paragraphs and language environment will we know what position this sentence occupies in the full text.
4, the paragraph does not leave the body. Paragraph is an integral part of the article, which embodies the author's writing thought. Therefore, the reading comprehension of paragraphs cannot be divorced from the main idea and the center of the article. Otherwise, the understanding of the content or function of the paragraph will be biased.
General introduction method
1. Summary formula
At the beginning, introduce the general situation of things in concise language, giving people an overall image. For example, the Palace Museum begins like this:
In the center of Beijing, there is a city within a city, which is the Forbidden City. Now people call it the Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum. The Forbidden City is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the largest and most complete ancient palace complex in China with a history of more than 500 years.
The beginning introduces the geographical location, name, nature and age of the Palace Museum. Through the general introduction, we can have a general understanding of the Palace Museum.
2. Descriptive expression
Describe the characteristics or state of things at the beginning, so that readers have an intuitive overall understanding. For example, the beginning of "China Stone Arch Bridge" is described as follows:
The bridge opening of the stone arch bridge is curved, just like a rainbow. According to ancient mythology, the rainbow is a "bridge connecting heaven and earth" after rain, and you can go to heaven through the rainbow. Chinese poets compare the arch bridge to a rainbow, saying that the arch bridge is "lying rainbow" and "flying rainbow", and describing the water arch bridge as "Changhong lying wave".
This paper first describes the state characteristics of bridge opening, an important part of the stone arch bridge, and then supplements this feature with myths and legends and the poet's description of the stone arch bridge.
ask questions
Asking questions at the beginning can stimulate readers' thirst for knowledge and interest, and they are eager to know things or things. For example, the first paragraph of Why Flowers Are So Red. By describing the brightness and beauty of safflower, it is natural to ask the question "Why are flowers so red", so that people can understand the reasons and explore the knowledge under the author's specific explanation.
4. Definition
Begin to define things, prompt the connotation (essential characteristics) and extension (including scope) of things, and let people know the essence of things. For example, the beginning of the Overall Planning Law defines things like this: "The Overall Planning Law is a mathematical method for arranging the work process, and its practical scope is extremely wide."
Second, the specific structural ideas.
The structure of explanatory text is determined by the nature of things. Generally speaking, determining its structure can be considered from the following two aspects:
1. Arrange the structure according to the self-organization of the description object.
Everything has its own organizational rules. Grasping this law and arranging the structure accordingly can make the content of the explanation orderly and clear. Generally speaking, the organization of movement, change and development of things is expressed in chronological order, and different times have different forms, so the structure can be arranged in chronological order when explaining. For example, books from Oracle Bone Inscriptions to microfilm are arranged in chronological order. First write the embryonic form of the book, then write the formal book, and finally write the modern book, thus the evolution and development process of the manual.
Things at rest, such as buildings, places of interest, objects, etc. , often reflect its order from the spatial position. To explain this kind of things, we should press spatial order, first table, then inside, first table, then inside. For example, the Palace Museum describes an ancient architectural complex, which is in a certain spatial orientation and arranged in an orderly manner. The internal building has two main buildings. According to the spatial position, the article first writes the external city gate, then the buildings in the city, and when writing the interior, it writes the lords first, then the times. The whole article is well organized.
2. Arrange the structure according to people's understanding of the object.
Explanatory objects that are unfamiliar to readers and difficult for readers to understand are often from concrete to abstract, from superficial phenomena to internal reasons. From the individual to the universal. In the concrete explanation, it is advisable to write the state first, then the function or reason, and finally reveal the nature and characteristics. For example, the Dead Sea is a rational exposition, and the specific explanation part begins with a phenomenon: it is said that about two thousand years ago, the Roman commander-in-chief Imperial City threw the captive slaves into the Dead Sea, but the slaves were safe and sound. Then explain the reason, this is because the salinity of the dead sea water is very high. Then the cause of the Dead Sea is further explained, indicating that it is the result of natural changes in the first place. This explanation is easy for readers to understand.
For things or things familiar to readers, we can give a general explanation first, and then describe individual phenomena. This kind of writing should first write the nature and characteristics, and then write the state, so that people can have an overall understanding of things or things, and then understand them in detail. For example, Suzhou gardens, most readers know gardens, but Suzhou gardens are different from other gardens. Therefore, when writing, we should first state its different nature and characteristics, and then specifically say its form. This structural arrangement helps readers to understand things as soon as possible.
The end of an expository article usually ends naturally. Explain clearly, and the article will be over. Some discourses sum up their characteristics at the end, which helps readers distinguish things. For example, the Palace Museum finally wrote: "Standing on the height of Jingshan Mountain, overlooking the Forbidden City, there are many halls, pavilions and walls, which are scattered and orderly. Such a magnificent building complex and such a harmonious and unified layout are amazing. " The end directly points out the characteristics of the Forbidden City complex: grandeur, harmony and unity. Some explanatory articles make some supplementary explanations at the end, or broaden readers' horizons, or enhance the accuracy and rigor of explanations. For example, the end of "Looking at the Weather from the Clouds" reads: "In some cases, understanding the weather from the clouds is often limited, so it is still necessary to rely on the weather forecast." This supplement fully explains the function of "knowing the weather by observing the clouds" and enhances the scientific nature of the explanation.
[train of thought analysis]
Explanatory writing is to make the abstract things clear. This kind of exposition mainly explains the essence of things, the internal relations between things or things, and explains the causes, functions and relationships of things.
The writing skills of rational discussion are given below.
[Problem solving process]
Write a good explanation to pay attention to the following points.
1. Review the question-find out the object of explanation.
To find out the object of explanation, we must first find out whether it is a matter explanation or a matter explanation. A clear explanation of the object can start from the examination of the questions. For example, where does food come from? Its grammatical structure is "Where does food come from?" What the article wants to explain is where the food comes from, that is, how the food comes from. The majestic Great Hall of the People, "majestic" is a modifier, pointing out the characteristics of the explanatory object, and "Great Hall of the People" is the explanatory object. From this, it can be judged that "Where does the grain come from" is an expository text, and "The Great Hall of the People" is an expository text.
After clarifying the object of explanation, we should make a train of thought on the topic-determine the central idea. When determining the central idea, we should pay attention to the following three points. The first one is correct. In other words, the nature and regularity of things we explain should have scientific basis and stand the test of practice. The second is profound. Profound means that things should reveal the essence through phenomena and reflect the inherent regularity of things. Readers should not only understand that things are "like this", but also understand "why". The third is concentration. The so-called focus is focus, and the center is clarity. Our understanding of objective things is various, and perceptual materials are abundant, but when determining the center, we can't do without focus and center, and we can't try to tell it all in one article. If you don't go deep into it, you will lose the central idea.
2. Pay attention to the order of interpretation-logical order.
Arrange the materials according to the internal relations of things and explain them in logical order. Explanatory text is to explain things, and it is easy to explain clearly in logical order. The text "March in the Desert" that we have studied uses the order of causal explanation. Explaining the abstract principle of natural science is generally explained in the logical order from concrete to abstract, from the analysis of the appearance of things to the essence of things. Because it conforms to the law that people know things. For example, the article "Why are flowers so red" begins with the introduction that "the red color of flowers is the color of enthusiasm …", and then analyzes the essence of "why are flowers so red" from the appearance of safflower. When students write, what kind of interpretation order to use is mainly determined according to the law of the object of interpretation and people's understanding of things, and there is no fixed format.
I'm afraid the phrase "endure a calm moment, take a step back and broaden the horizon" has long been a household name. But how many people can really do it? With a knife in your heart, it is not easy to endure the word "forbearance". It is even more difficult to face setbacks with an open mind. Why should people be open-minded?
Openness is very important to everyone. An open-minded person, he can face life happily and setbacks, he may fail, but he will not be discouraged and depressed. Well, maybe he will make a comeback. In fact, open-minded people are informal and don't haggle with others, so they often don't waste time on these things and can save time. Keep a good mood, don't you?
Open-minded people face life positively. Chinese medicine believes that "excessive emotions will hurt people", such as anger hurting the liver and sadness the lungs. People who are not open-minded are always unhappy and depressed, and often get sick easily. Mao Zedong once said, "If you complain too much, you should watch the scenery." A generation of great men faced the ups and downs of life with an open mind, but they were never defeated.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhou Yu of Wu was an elderly general. With his help, Sun Quan's power developed. He could have gone down in history as a hero. The only fly in the ointment is that he is not enlightened at all. Originally arrogant, he was naturally unconvinced after meeting the resourceful Zhuge Liang. He wanted to use the east wind to embarrass Zhuge Liang and force him to make a hundred thousand arrows. Who knows that Kong Ming not only successfully burned Chibi with the east wind, but also "borrowed" 100,000 arrows from Cao Cao with a straw boat. After repeated defeats and wars, Zhou Yu lamented, "If you are born with Yu, why should you be born with Liang?" He vomited blood and died. It was because he was not open-minded enough that he was finally angry alive. Deng Xiaoping, the second generation leader of China, is different. He is an open-minded man. He once led the troops into the Dabie Mountains for thousands of miles, creating the myth that "the brave will win in the narrow road"; He was accused of being a bourgeois capitalist roader; He is the central leader of the country; He was expelled from the party ... if he didn't have an open-minded heart, how did he survive these storms? If he can't get through like Zhou Yu, how can he lead the people to "get rich through reform and opening up"? With the help of an open mind, he was able to overcome the ups and downs of life and step into the glory of his career. Whether building special economic zones or negotiating the return of Hong Kong, their success is due to the efforts of Comrade Xiaoping.
Maybe if you were more open-minded, your life would be different.
"Bear calm for a while and take a step back."
Classification of Explanatory Articles: Differences between Explanatory Articles of Things and Explanatory Articles of Things
According to the different objects and purposes of explanation, explanatory texts can be divided into explanatory texts and explanatory texts. The object of interpretation of things is concrete things. By objectively and accurately explaining the shape, structure, nature, characteristics and uses of specific things, readers can understand and understand this or this kind of things. The explanatory object of explanatory text is abstract rationality. The main purpose of this paper is to clarify the causes, relationships and principles of abstract things, so that readers can know what they are, why they are, and why this thing is like this. Therefore, whether it is the elaboration of things or the elaboration of things, the author is required to truly introduce the object of explanation, among which we feel the scientific spirit in the article. Material exposition is a stylistic form that introduces things in detail, and material exposition is a stylistic form that introduces truth in detail. The difference is that the former is aimed at things, while the latter is aimed at truth. The object of explanation is what you want to explain.
The difference between argumentative writing and expository writing;
Usually, the description object in the description of things is a specific thing,
However, the explanatory object of explanatory text is usually abstract,
Argumentative writing, also known as argumentative writing and argumentative writing, is to reason and discuss right and wrong. The author uses facts
Materials and logical reasoning to clarify their views, indicating whether they are for or against.
Explanatory writing is to make the abstract things clear. This kind of expository text mainly explains the essence of things, the internal relations between things or things, and the reasons for such problems.
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