Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Do you have any allusions or stories about Jianmenguan?
Do you have any allusions or stories about Jianmenguan?
According to the records of Huayang Guozhi, Biography of the King of Shu, Notes on Water Mirror and other ancient books, in the middle and late Warring States Period, King Hui of Qin saw the decline and decay of the 12th enlightened dynasty in ancient Shu, and wanted to attack Shu, but Qin was blocked by Chung Shan Man, and there was no way out. King Hui of Qin knew that Shu people had a tradition of superstitious witchcraft and ghosts and gods, so he came up with a plan to have five huge Shi Niu carved for Shu king. The King of Qin sent people to place gold under Shi Niu's tail, and each cow also arranged a special keeper honorably. When people in Shu saw these Shi Niu, they thought they were divine cows in the sky and could win the gold medal. Wang Daxi of Shu sent five famous Hercules to open the way and drag them back to Chengdu. The power of Hercules can move mountains and pour seas. However, because of the long journey, the military forces of Qin quickly occupied Shu. This is the legend of "Five Dingshan", and this road dragging Shi Niu is the original origin of the ancient Jinniu Road, which is the Jianmen Shudao. Another said that King Hui of Qin knew that King Shu was lewd and promised to give a beautiful woman to Wang Wu of Shu. King Shu sent five mountains to clear the way to meet the beauty. When he returned to Zitong, he saw a big snake drilling into a crack. One of the Hercules grabbed the snake's tail and couldn't pull it out, so five people pulled it out together, which eventually led to a landslide, and Wu Ding and five beautiful women were pushed into the mountain at the same time. This is the origin of Li Bai's "Difficult Road to Shu", which says that "a strong man falls and the ladder and stone are connected".
The legend of coral wall
Coral wall: there are reddish marks on the rock wall on the east side of Jianmenguan. The color of this impression changes with the weather. if
The walls are golden when the sun shines. If it is foggy and rainy, the wall is red and black, which is called "coral wall". Yuan Mei, a poet in A Qing, wrote: In the Five Dynasties, after the Song Dynasty destroyed Houshu, the palace of Houshu collapsed in an instant, and the ministers fled everywhere. At that time, the leader sent people to search in Chengdu and found a maid named Yuan Borage among the farmers in the suburbs. She is eighteen years old, beautiful, elegant in speech and good at poetry and songs. She is a stunning beauty and has been in the palace for three years. Xu Huifei, the wife of Huarui, and Borage Yuan, the maid, arrived in Kyoto and came to the sword stream of Jianmenguan. They thought that they had lost everything and could no longer be humiliated, so they jumped out of the sword. Soon, a photocopy resembling a coral tree appeared on the upper wall of this stream, which was later called "mangrove coral".
Legend of snake god cliff
Sheshen Cliff, on the side of Liangshan Temple, is more than meters away from Sishanmen 10. The stone wall is steep, and the TV transmission tower is located at the top of Sheshen Cliff. Overlooking the trunk of the peak is creepy, and only the brave dare to do so. For thousands of years, there has been a beautiful and moving legend about the Snake Cliff in Jianmen Mountain area: in the early Ming Dynasty, there was a general in North Korea who fought many battles and made many meritorious deeds because he saw through it.
Due to the darkness of the officialdom and the decay of the court, he abandoned his official position and became a monk. He went to Liangshan Temple to get a haircut and become a monk. His legal name was "Song Zhi". Song Zhi was taciturn, kind and proficient in Buddhism. He won the support of all the monks in the temple and was elected as the host. One night, Song Zhi was cooking in the kitchen, only to find a 30-year-old donor. The patron saint wears simple clothes, but she has regular facial features and is very beautiful. Seeing that Song Zhi was big and radiant, she asked, "I think the host is outstanding, handsome and talented. Why practice hard in this deep forest? " Song Zhi didn't answer a word. The woman added, "My little girl was lost years ago, alone, and still had a small fortune. If the master intends to return to the secular world and get married forever, it will be safe for her. " At this time, Song Zhi was a little angry. Song Zhiqiang, who has always strictly abided by Buddhist rules and regulations, endured his anger and said calmly: "I converted to Buddhism, and everything was empty. Please take care. " No matter how the patroness advised her, kewei was indifferent and still focused on his work, as if there was no one in front. Seeing that words didn't help, the goddess stepped forward and began to pull Song Zhi's sleeve. At this time, kewei was furious, broke free, raised his face stick and drove away the patroness. The patroness turned and ran and jumped off the cliff. She must be dead. Song Zhi wondered how Buddhism could tolerate the death of a monk, so he jumped off a cliff. It turns out that the patroness is the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and she intends to test Song Zhi. After on-the-spot investigation, it was proved that Song Zhi was a devout disciple, and Guanyin took him to the paradise in the west with auspicious clouds. The cliff that Song Zhi jumped off was a veritable "sacrificial cliff". It adds an excellent scenic spot to Jianmen Mountain.
Chuoyue Feng Zijian Xi Bridge
On Dajianxi, more than two kilometers in front of Jianmenguan, there is an ancient bridge of Ming Dynasty that has been fascinating for more than 500 years.
Multi-tone dark brown, thick stone piers, laminated stone strips polished like keys, and incomplete exotic animal decorations ... this is the first impression of Jianxi Bridge. Jianxi Bridge is the only remaining stone arch bridge of Ming Dynasty in northern Sichuan. That was the only way on Jianmen Shudao in those days. It is18m long, 4m wide and 7m high. According to the Records of Jianzhou, this bridge was built in the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty (1488- 1505), more than 500 years ago. The four piers under the bridge are solid, the three arches are intact, and the floor embedded in the bridge deck is rarely damaged. Of the fourteen stone pillars and railings on both sides, only five are left, and the rest are only faint traces.
The old man surnamed Dong, who was herding cattle by Jianxi Bridge, said that the local people had awe of Jianxi Bridge. It is said that when Jianxi Bridge was built, there were hidden spells. Although flash floods occur from time to time in Jianmen Mountain area, no water ever dares to cross the bridge deck, destroy the bridge and block the road. When he was five or six years old as a child, the old bridge was basically like this. At that time, there was a toad-shaped stone carving on the pillars at both ends of the bridge fence. Now, although the details of the head and tail are damaged, its posture still exists. For the guidance of the bridge, each section was paved with twelve stone treads, which did not cause much damage.
Today, a stone arch bridge is not only a means of transportation, but also loaded with many humanities. The natural precipitation of mountains and rivers at the end of history is culture. Perhaps this is why tourists who are used to seeing famous mountains and rivers suddenly pay more attention to a long-forgotten bridge!
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