Geography midterm exam questions

1. An architect wants to build a house with windows facing north on all sides. Do you think it should be built in (c)?

A. At the North Pole, at the intersection of the equator and the 0-degree meridian

C is at the intersection of D equator and Antarctic longitude 180.

2, the world's largest ocean across the longitude is (D)

A. Pacific B. Indian Ocean

C. Atlantic D. Arctic Ocean

3. (1) Mainly distributed in West Asia, North Africa and northern India.

A. White B. Yellow

C. Black D. Half-blood

4. Mount Everest is 8844 meters above sea level, and Turpan Basin is-155 meters above sea level. The relative height of the two places is (d).

A.8693 B.9003m

It is 8690 meters long and 8999 meters wide.

5, the following continents, located in the western hemisphere is (B)

A.b. North American continent

C. Australian mainland D. Antarctic continent

6, the highest temperature in a day should appear in (D)

A.at about sunrise. noon

C.at about 2 pm, at sunset.

7, the language with the largest number of people in the world is (B)

A English b Chinese

French d Japanese

8, in the contour layered color topographic map, green said (b)

A. Ocean B. Plain

C. Hills and low mountains D. Plateau and high mountains

9, the dividing line between Asia and Africa is (B)

A. ural river B. Suez Canal

C. Bering Strait D Panama Canal

10, the largest plateau in the world is (c)

A.b. Central Siberian Plateau

C. Brazil Plateau D. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

1 1, the largest country in the world is: (a)

A. Russia B. Canada

C. China D. USA

12, the links between the following countries and their scenic spots are correct (b)

A. The Sphinx-India B. Pompeii-Italy

C. Taj Mahal-Egypt D. Jerusalem-Iraq

13, the following animal groups, living in the Antarctic continent and its surrounding waters is (b)

A zebra, elephant, hippo, penguin, krill, seal

C kangaroos, platypus, emus, anteaters, capuchins and sloths

14,2001July 13, at 5: 20 pm local time in Moscow, the International Olympic Committee announced that Beijing won the right to host the 2008 Summer Olympic Games. At this time, the following bidding cities are already late at night: (b)

A. Osaka Japan B. Toronto, Canada

C. Paris, France D. Istanbul, Turkey

15, the world wants Brazil to focus on protecting the natural environment is (a)

A.b. savanna

C. Wildlife D. Amazon water source

16, the topographic feature of Indochina Peninsula is (a)

A. Mountains and rivers alternate with each other and are distributed in columns. B.the terrain is rugged and there are many volcanoes.

C. It is high in the south and low in the north, mainly in plain areas. D. it is high in the west and low in the east, mainly in the plateau.

17, the following is "the best in Asia". What is not "the best in the world" is: (d)

A. Mount Everest, the highest mountain in Asia B. Lake Baikal, the deepest lake in Asia.

C the Caspian sea, the largest lake in Asia, and the Yangtze river, the longest river in Asia.

18. The main reasons for the cold climate in Antarctica are (a)

A. It is located at high latitudes. B. The ocean water temperature is low.

C.d. Plateau topography has a thick ice layer.

19, the countries along the Persian Gulf in West Asia are relatively rich, mainly because (b)

A. Strong industrial base

B. Rich in oil resources

C. The proportion of tertiary industry in GDP is significant.

D. Vigorously develop export processing industry

20. Qinling-Huaihe River is an important dividing line in China, and the following dividing line is roughly consistent with it (C).

① Boundary between warm temperate zone and middle temperate zone ② 10 month 1℃ isotherm.

③800mm isoprecipitation line ④ The dividing line between semi-humid and semi-arid areas.

A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④

2 1, from the eastern and western hemispheres and the northern and southern hemispheres, China is located in (a).

A. Eastern hemisphere and northern hemisphere B. Western hemisphere and northern hemisphere

C. Eastern hemisphere and southern hemisphere

22, in the following waters, belongs to the inland sea of China is (C).

A. Strait of Taiwan Province Province in the East China Sea B. Beibu Gulf in the South China Sea

C. Qiongzhou Strait in Bohai Sea D. Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea

23, the most populous country in the world is (B)

A. Russian B. China

C. India d United States

24. The climate in Suqian should be: (b)

A. Mediterranean climate B. temperate monsoon climate

C. Subtropical monsoon climate D. Temperate maritime climate

25, the main feature of China's topography is (b)

A. It is high in the east and low in the west, showing a ladder-like distribution.

B, the west is high and the east is low, showing a ladder-shaped distribution.

C. It is high in the east and low in the west, and slowly inclines from east to west.

D. It is high in the west and low in the east, and slowly inclines from west to east.

26, the highest plateau in the world is (A)

A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B. Inner Mongolia Plateau

C. Loess Plateau D. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau

27, China winter temperature difference between north and south is the main reason for (a).

A. Latitude factor B. Terrain factor

C. Effects of winter winds D. Effects of ocean currents

28, China is one of the countries with a very significant monsoon climate in the world, the main reason is (b).

A. the influence of latitude position

B. effects of land and sea location

C. Impact of complex terrain

D. the influence of high terrain in the west and low terrain in the east

29, at present, the largest oil field in China is (B).

A. Shengli Oilfield B. Daqing Oilfield

C. Huabei Oilfield D. Zhongyuan Oilfield

30, China's coal-producing province is (A)

A. Shanxi B. Shandong

Jiangsu Shanghai

3 1, the distribution of rice in China is concentrated in (a)

A. Southern region B. Northern region

C. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau D. Northwest China

32, the leading industry of the national economy is (B)

A. Agriculture B. Industry

C. Commerce D. Tourism

33, the following is not China high-tech industrial belt (D).

A. Yangtze River Delta B. Pearl River Delta

C. Bohai Rim D. Northwest China

34, known as the "cradle of township enterprises" is (C)

A. Zhejiang Province B. Henan Province

C. Jiangsu Province D Jiangxi Province

35. The plain known as "Eight Hundred Li Qinchuan" is (C).

A. Hetao Plain B. Yinchuan Plain

C. Weihe plain D. Plain in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River

36, from the perspective of close to the origin of raw materials, the textile industry in Tibet and Qinghai should be mainly (B).

A. cotton textile industry B. wool textile industry

C. Hemp textile industry D. Silk textile industry

37, the only provincial special economic zone in China is (A).

A. Hainan B. Guangdong

Chongqing Hong Kong

38, the surface vegetation from east to west show forest-grassland-desert landscape of provinces and regions is (D)

A. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region B. Jilin Province

C.d. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

39. Among all kinds of transportation, the speed is faster, the transportation volume is larger, and the freight rate is lower, which is greatly affected by the weather.

The smaller mode of transportation is (c)

A. Air transportation B. Road transportation

C. Railway transportation D. Water transportation

40. What kind of landform does Guilin in Guangxi belong to (B)

A. Ya Dan landform B. Karst landform

C. Alluvial plain D. Rugged plateau

Second, fill in the blanks:

1. Indians in America belong to the _ _ yellow _ _ race, and Arabs in Asia belong to the _ _ race.

2. All the oceans in the Eastern Hemisphere are the Indian Ocean. The continent with the longest longitude span is Antarctica.

3. The length of the earth's equator is about _ _ 40000 _ _ kilometers; The surface area of the earth is _ _ 5. 1 billion _ _ square kilometers.

As far as the level of economic development is concerned, most countries in Asia belong to developing countries.

The highest plateau in the world is Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The most magnificent mountain range in the world is the Himalayas.

6. The biggest desert in the world is the Sahara desert. The longest river in the world is the Amazon River.

The largest river in the world is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

7. West Asia and North Africa are in contact with _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

The hub position and geographical location of the ocean are very important.

8. The largest island in Africa is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the largest bay is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

9. India is rich in cotton and is the center of cotton textile industry. It is the center of hemp textile industry.

10, China established two scientific research stations in the Antarctic: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

1 1. From the land and sea position, China is located on the east and west banks.

12, China's current administrative divisions are basically divided into three levels:,,.

13, the dividing line between densely populated areas and sparse areas in China is.

14, the distribution characteristics of various ethnic groups in China are as follows.

15, the regional distribution law of annual precipitation in China is as follows.

16. The longest river in China is the river with the largest sediment concentration.

17, please fill in the following word-of-mouth cities or regions.

"Sunshine City" and "Shopping Paradise"

"Land of abundance" and "Land of plenty"

18, the "three stoves" along the Yangtze River are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, Wuhan and _ _ _ _ _.

19, "Three Mountains and Two Pots" is a generalization of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (province) topographic features;

"The roof of the world" refers to.

20, China's largest freshwater lake is; The largest industrial city is.

Reference answer

I. Multiple choice questions

1、C 2、D 3、A 4、D 5、B

6、D 7、B 8、B 9、B 10、C

1 1、A 12、B 13、B 14、B 15、A

16、A 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、C

2 1、A 22、C 23、B 24、B 25、B

26、A 27、A 28、B 29、B 30、A

3 1、A 32、B 33、D 34、C 35、C

36、B 37、A 38、D 39、C 40、B

Step 2 fill in the blanks

1, yellow and white

2. Antarctic in the Indian Ocean

30,000 yuan, 40,000 yuan, 565,438 yuan +0 billion yuan

4. Developing countries

5. Himalayas on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

6. Sahara Nile Amazon

7. Asia, Africa, Europe, Indian Ocean and Atlantic Ocean

8. Madagascar Gulf of Guinea

9. Mumbai, Kolkata

10, Zhongshan Great Wall Station

Asia Pacific 1 1

12, province, county and town (township)

Heihe-Tengchong Line 13

14, large mixed communities and small settlements live alternately.

15, decreasing from the southeast coast to the northwest inland.

The Yangtze River and the Yellow River.

17, Lhasa, Hong Kong, Chengdu Plain (Sichuan Basin), the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain

Chongqing Nanjing 18

Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 19

20. Poyang Lake Shanghai