Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The largest active volcano group in the world?

It is the commanding height of Japan, the symbol of the Japanese nation and the spiritual pillar of the Japanese. It is Mount Fuji, the "holy mount

The largest active volcano group in the world?

It is the commanding height of Japan, the symbol of the Japanese nation and the spiritual pillar of the Japanese. It is Mount Fuji, the "holy mount

The largest active volcano group in the world?

It is the commanding height of Japan, the symbol of the Japanese nation and the spiritual pillar of the Japanese. It is Mount Fuji, the "holy mountain" worshipped by the Japanese. Today, I will introduce you to active volcanoes.

Mount Fuji, the largest active volcano in the world.

Mount Fuji means "volcano" in Japanese. Located in south-central Honshu, across Shizuoka Prefecture and Yamanashi Prefecture, it is the highest mountain in Japan. Although Mount Fuji is now dormant, it is still one of the largest active volcanoes in the world. Be careful! !

Mount Fuji is one of the largest active volcanoes in the world, and it is currently in a dormant state.

Mount Fuji is divided into ten steps from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain. From the foot of the mountain to the middle of the mountain, it is called pentahedron, then from pentahedron to hexahedron and heptahedron to the top of the mountain. Every eye has a rest place, but the bus can only go to the fifth eye, and then it can only climb the mountain on foot.

Five eyes halfway up the mountain.

Five-eye constellation.

Mount Fuji is beautiful all year round ~

Beautiful cherry blossoms in the four seasons of Mount Fuji.

March-April is the most beautiful season for cherry blossoms every year. Although the cherry blossom season has passed, how can we lack the collocation of cherry blossoms when we reach Mount Fuji? Come and savor the beautiful scenery of Mount Fuji meeting cherry blossoms! !

Lavender fragrance in the four seasons of Mount Fuji

In the summer of July, purple will become the most beautiful color in Japan. What does it feel like to indulge in a purple ocean at the foot of Mount Fuji? Feel the fragrance of lavender in lavender flowers.

Enjoy Mount Fuji maple in four seasons.

Mount Fuji is surrounded by a red maple leaf this season, and the red color of the forest gives TA another kind of beauty. 9- 10 is the best time to enjoy maple leaves every year. If you can come here, you must take pictures of this beautiful scenery!

Mount Fuji is cold in winter and snow in four seasons.

In winter, Mount Fuji is covered with white clothes, and the snow on the branches adds a bit of winter beauty to Mount Fuji, which is beautiful! In the snow-white world, there seems to be a little more snow on TA's head.

Go to Mount Fuji

It's very easy to go to Mount Fuji. Take JR Central Line at Shinjuku Station in Tokyo to Da Yue Station, then change to Fuji Express and get off at Fuji Yoshida Station. However, due to the snow on the top of Mount Fuji, Mount Fuji can only be reached in July and August.

In other seasons, you can take a bus to Wutai Mountain to watch.

Do you know that?/You know what? Do you know that?/You know what? Three wonders of mount fuji.

1. The top of Fuji sometimes shines like a diamond.

Mount Fuji is influenced by climate and other factors in different periods, so it has many aliases. When the sun rises or sets from the top of Mount Fuji, what you see in front of you is like a sparkling diamond. This phenomenon is called diamond Fuji. The scenery of Mount Fuji is intertwined with the bright sunshine, which is a masterpiece of nature.

Diamond Fuji, unique beauty.

2. The shape of the cloud on the top of Mount Fuji can predict the weather.

Among the many clouds covering Mount Fuji, hat clouds and cirrus clouds are particularly famous. Both of them are a kind of lenticular clouds, and they are not limited to Mount Fuji, but are common in places with mountains. Only the lenticular clouds of Mount Fuji are particularly beautiful and unique, which can be divided into 20 kinds of hat clouds and 12 kinds of cirrus clouds according to their shapes.

"The hat cloud covers the top of the mountain, and the first layer of hat is a sign of rain." "There is a floating hat on the top of the mountain, which indicates sunny weather." At the foot of Mount Fuji, there are many similar proverbs related to the clouds on Mount Fuji. Since ancient times, people have predicted the weather by observing the state of clouds on the top of Mount Fuji, which is of great help to agriculture and life. In fact, Hekou Lake Meteorological Station observed and classified the cloud shape of Mount Fuji during the 20 years from 1933 to 1932, and its high prediction accuracy has been confirmed.

Maoyun of Mount Fuji

There are 9 on the top of the mountain.

Seen from a distance, the top of Mount Fuji looks flat. Walking on the mountain, I found that it was not flat, but a steep ridge road. At the top of Mount Fuji, the crater is surrounded by nine peaks, namely, Yoshida Pass, the peaks that need to pass through the pass-Jiusu Month, Guocheng Month, Izu Month and Asahi Month, Asami Month and Komori Month at the Imperial Palace Pass, Mishima Month at the top of Fuji Palace, the peak with the highest altitude of 3,776 meters in Japan, and Baishan Month.

Top ten active volcanoes in the world

1. Indonesia's Sumbawa Tambora volcano, last eruption: 1967.

Mount Tambora erupted in a spectacular way in 18 15, which changed the global climate pattern at that time, resulting in frost in Italy in June, snow in Virginia in July, crop failure in Europe and America, more than 7 100 deaths, and then famine and disease plagued more people.

2. catra volcano in Iceland, last eruption: 19 18.

If catra volcano erupts again, its intensity will be 10 times that of Eyjafjallajokull volcano in Iceland. Catra volcano will erupt more volcanic ash, with a wider range and longer duration, which will have a greater destructive impact on air travel and economy and trade. The outbreak may destroy the European economy, and may even plunge the world economy into a serious recession and depression.

3. La Palmabeha volcano in Canary Islands, last eruption: 197 1 year.

American and British scientists have warned that the eruption of Mount Beja may cause the entire west side of the volcano to fall into the sea, triggering a "super tsunami" in the Atlantic Ocean. The waves are rolling at a speed of 805 kilometers per hour, and the waves are as high as 48.7 meters, which will subvert Florida, Brazil's coastal areas and parts of Europe.

4. Vesuvius, Italy, last eruption: 1944.

Once the Suwei volcano erupts, the destructive power will be even greater, because there are about 3 million people living near the volcano, 600,000 of whom live in the volcanic area. According to the prediction of Willis research website, an eruption can kill at least 8,000 people and cause economic losses of more than 24 billion dollars.

So Vesuvius is called the most dangerous volcano in Europe. Volcanic ash will change the climate in Europe and turn Naples into a dead desert.

5. Mexico's Popocatepet volcano, last eruption: 2000.

Popocatepet volcano is the third highest active volcano in the northern hemisphere, located 40 miles west of Mexico City, with 6.5438+0.8 million residents nearby. Thirty miles to the east is Puebla, a city with a population of 2 million.

According to experts' analysis, if a volcano erupts, it will form a deadly mudslide and cause a devastating blow to the local area.

6. The "super volcano" in Yellowstone National Park, the last eruption: 640,000 years ago.

If the "super volcano" in Yellowstone National Park erupts again, the whole of North America will be affected, from Vancouver, Canada to Oklahoma City, USA, which will no longer be suitable for people to live in, causing incalculable casualties and economic losses.

73,000 years ago, a volcano of the same degree erupted in Sumatra, which plunged the whole earth into a freezing period of ten years, and human beings were almost extinct.

7. Mount Merapi, Indonesia, the latest large-scale eruption: magma activity triggered by the earthquake in May 2006 killed 5,000 people. In 2007, the erupting volcanic ash even reached a height of nearly 4000 meters.

Mount Merapi is a Pliny eruption. A large-scale outbreak occurs every thousand years. The total amount of magma ejected can reach 1 cubic kilometer, and the flying volcanic ash is 20 to 50 kilometers high.

The last big eruption occurred around 1006, and volcanic ash covered the whole central Java area, which probably led to the collapse of the Hindu kingdom, the Kingdom of Mataran, which ruled for three centuries.

8. Nyiragongo volcano in Congo, the last large-scale eruption: the high-speed magma flow generated by the volcanic eruption in 2002 is still flowing.

Like Mount Merapi, Mount Nyiragongo has a steep slope unique to layered volcanoes.

After volcanic eruption, high-carbon magma forms a high-speed magma flow on the hillside, and magma is generally not lethal only when it flows slowly.

9. Ross kamchatka peninsula, the latest large-scale eruption: 1945, spewing 0.25 cubic kilometers of magma.

Avachinsky volcano is not the largest and most active volcano in kamchatka peninsula, but it is not far behind. It has broken out 16 times since 1737.

Avachinsky is an explosive eruption accompanied by large avalanches and mudslides, hence its name.

10. The last large-scale eruption in Luzon Island, Pattaya, Philippines: 1977 10 March, about 100 years from the last eruption.

Among many volcanoes that cross the west side of Luzon Island, Mount Taal, which is as high as 365,438+065,438+0 meters, is recognized as the most famous and active volcano. Since 1572, there have been as many as 33 recorded volcanic eruptions in Tar.

The latest one happened in 19 1 1. The pyroclastic flow from the bottom of the volcano destroyed nearby villages and killed 100 villagers.

The active state of Ta 'er volcano has seriously threatened the lives of villagers in many nearby residential areas. The Philippine Volcano and Seismological Bureau set up observation points nearby to closely monitor Mount Taal.