What is the oldest person in China at present?

Morning News: Who is the oldest old man in China? How old is the oldest man? What is the secret of keeping in good health for centenarians? On October 6th, 65438/kloc-0, the first list of the top ten birthday stars in China sponsored by the China Society for Aging revealed the answers one by one. The first ranking of the top ten birthday stars in China was selected from 272 centenarians recommended by the whole country. According to the birth time confirmed in the household registration book, the top ten birthday stars in China in 2008 who were still alive as of September 15 were produced from the highest ranking. A total of 10 male and female birthday stars were selected in this activity, with an average age of 1 17.5 years, mainly distributed in Xinjiang, Gansu, Henan, Hunan and Hainan. In the list published on October 6th, 65438/KLOC-0, there are six centenarians in Xinjiang. Among them, Sadik Sawuti (born on August 9th 12 1 year), Mai Hefu Zi Han (born on August 9th 1887), aged1kloc-0/8. At the same time, Mohammad Zi Han is also the only female birthday girl in Xinjiang among the 20 birthday girls. The selection began on June 30th. Gerontology societies or committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government selected the top five local longevity stars before August 3rd1and reported them to China Gerontology Society. China Geriatrics Association collected materials nationwide for primary selection, and entrusted professional intermediaries to check and rank. According to the survey, there are five secrets of longevity of the top ten birthday stars: first, be calm, let nature take its course, not demanding, not comparing with others, and not complaining; Second, the law of life, like work, regular interest, simple meals; Third, be kind-hearted and generous; Fourth, family harmony and filial piety; The fifth is to stay away from the noise and surround the quiet room. Most birthday girls live in brick houses or civilian bungalows in rural areas. "The ranking activity of the top ten longevity stars in China is an important window to show the longevity level and style around the country, and an important activity carrier to summarize and spread longevity experience and guide the society to care for centenarians. However, as this activity is held for the first time, it is impossible to carry out more scientific and professional verification due to conditions. Because it is complicated and difficult to prove the authenticity of the age of centenarians through original data, the ranking results are only exploratory and for reference only. " Song Yuhua, consultant of China Gerontology Society, who is in charge of birthday girl selection, said. It is understood that the population of centenarians in China increased from 65438+668 1990 to 17877 in 2000, with an average growth rate of 10.34%. At present, there are 14 13 elderly people over 100 in Xinjiang. 101On the afternoon of October 6, the old man who was eating meat buns at home clapped his hands happily when the reporter told him the ranking. Mai Hefu Zi Han is visiting relatives in his hometown Kashgar. When she knew that she was the first woman in China to live a long life, she even checked with her grandson. When she saw her grandson nodding, the old man straightened up, stretched out a finger and shook it proudly. Mai Hefu Zi Han, an old man, has been living in the countryside of Yuepuhu County in Kashgar, earning a living by farming and having three sons. From 65438 to 0974, she came to Urumqi with her youngest son Turdi, who was recruited to work in the Urumqi railway system and has been running the house and taking care of eight grandchildren. The old man leads a hard life. After her husband died 73 years ago, she raised three sons alone. "Mom works in the fields during the day and goes home to wash clothes and cook at night." In Tuer's memory, my mother has never been idle. Up to now, the old people still keep this habit and always find some housework to do. Five years ago, the old man insisted on washing his own clothes. Later, with the repeated insistence of his granddaughter, he stopped washing. Turdi lives on the fourth floor. As long as the weather is warm, the old people go downstairs to bask in the sun every day. I used to go upstairs and downstairs by myself. Two years ago, my family was worried about her wrestling, so I asked them to help. After going up to the fourth floor in one breath, the old man was a little breathless. She would shake her head and say, "Old, really old!" "A few days ago, the granddaughter-in-law Maidan who accompanied her downstairs went upstairs to get something. Suddenly she heard someone knocking at the door and opened it. Alas, the old lady climbed upstairs by herself. " The old lady likes chatting very much. "Every time Maidan walks with the old man, he always chats with his neighbors." She speaks Uyghur, which many aunts can't understand, but she keeps talking and laughing happily. "At home, too, as long as someone is around her, she will talk, even if it is 1 half-year-old granddaughter. Children and grandchildren can't escape the old lady's eyes if they don't do housework seriously. Anyone who doesn't choose clean plates and clean bowls will be criticized. " Old people have to eat four meals a day, not one less. "Tuer, the youngest son of the old man, said that the old lady has always had a good appetite. For 20 years, she likes to eat meat again. In the past, the family was too poor, and all of them were poor. Now that life is good, the old man's appetite is getting better and better. Old people love mutton and beef, but they never eat chicken or fish. Once, the family cooked chicken and fish, and the old lady who smelled it didn't eat well for several days, which scared the family to never cook again. If she wants to eat, she will go out to eat. Old people also like to eat fruits, especially bananas. They can eat three or four a day. What surprised her family most was that although most of the old man's upper teeth were lost, she loved to lick melon seeds very much, and soon. " 12 years ago, my teeth were still there! "The old lady listened to everyone talking about her and quickly made a statement. Although the old man is 1 18 years old, the doctor found that there was no serious problem except poor vision in his right eye, a little back in his ears and tooth loss in his upper jaw. Turdi said that the old man only stayed in the hospital once before 18 because the blood vessels were dilated for 22 days. News Link There are 20 long-lived elderly people in China, including 6 centenarians in Xinjiang, an increase of 500 in 20 years. Xinjiang is recognized by the international natural medicine community as one of the five longest-lived areas in the world. The reporter learned from the Autonomous Region Committee on Aging that in 1987, there were more than 3,700 centenarians in China, accounting for 0.38/65,438+10,000 of the total population. There are 865 centenarians in Xinjiang, accounting for 22.46% of the national centenarians, ranking first in the country. By the end of last year, there were as many as 1, 4 13 centenarians in Xinjiang. That is to say, over the past 20 years, Xinjiang has naturally added more than 500 centenarians. The latest statistics show that centenarians in Xinjiang are mainly distributed in southern Xinjiang. 95% centenarians live in rural and pastoral areas, have been engaged in manual labor for many years, and have a low level of education or even no education. He (she) usually began to take part in manual labor when he was a teenager, and still insisted on doing some housework as much as he could when he was old. Therefore, although he or she is over 100 years old, most old people are still in good health and can take care of themselves. The sustained growth of centenarians is closely related to the improvement of living standards and medical conditions.