The weather is hot, what should children do if they often have nosebleeds?

Nosebleed is not only a symptom of many diseases, but also a disease. Because the symptoms of nosebleeds are light and heavy, we can't ignore them. Epistaxis is the rupture of nasal blood vessels due to local or systemic reasons, which is common in the anterior lower part of nasal septum. This is because the blood vessels in this area are interwoven into a net, the surface is shallow, and there are few loose tissues around. I often have nosebleeds, so I have to go to the hospital to find the reason. Go to a big hospital to see, so as to be aware.

There are many reasons for nosebleeds; Epistaxis is a common nasal disease, which is called epistaxis in Chinese medicine. Divided into local reasons and systematic reasons. Your description should be a local cause, and now I mainly analyze the local cause; (1) Ulcer and erosion of nasal mucosa are common in the anterior inferior area of nasal septum, which are mostly caused by chronic inflammation. Chemical gas, high temperature and dry air may all be the inducement. In addition, nasal septum spinous process or rectangular process, nasal septum perforation, atrophic rhinitis can also cause local nasal mucosal ulcer, leading to bleeding. (2) Acute infection of nose and sinuses. (3) Trauma: The nasal mucosa is torn due to nasal trauma, which can cause nosebleed. (4) Tumors: Most of the nosebleeds caused by tumors are caused by surface ulceration of tumors themselves, and the degree of bleeding varies with the nature of tumors. Fatal nosebleed can occur when advanced malignant tumor invades large blood vessels. . If you often bleed, you should go to a specialist hospital for examination, find out the reason, and then treat it better. The existing advanced nasal endoscope system has a very high diagnostic rate. If you don't want to go to the hospital for examination, you may wish to take the following treatment methods: 1: cold compress the nasal cavity with a cold towel; 2. Wash the nasal cavity with normal saline; 3. Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, eat more foods rich in crude fiber and water, and avoid smoking. 4. Correct bad habits such as picking your nose casually. 5: Keep the room dry (humidify with a humidifier). 6. Chinese medicine fumigator fumigates the nose. If the above treatment methods are not ideal, it is better to go to the otolaryngology department of the hospital and find out the reasons before treatment. The existing advanced nasal endoscope system has a very high diagnostic rate. It can be treated by instruments (such as microwave, DNR low temperature plasma, etc.). ). I wish you a speedy recovery! ! ! Nosebleeds, medically known as "epistaxis", are mostly caused by "lung dryness and blood heat", and the capillaries are broken due to insufficient toughness. If it is not treated in time and delayed, it will cause serious consequences, such as atrophy of nasal mucosa, anemia, memory loss, decreased vision, decreased immunity and even ischemic anemia. Its etiology can be summarized as local causes and systemic causes.

1. Local causes: ① nasal trauma or too deep or heavy nose digging. ② The nasal septum is curved or has crista and talus process. Because the local mucosa is thin, it is easy to bleed after being stimulated by air. ③ Patients with acute rhinitis and atrophic rhinitis are prone to bleeding. ④ A few cases are bleeding caused by nasal cavity, sinus or nasopharyngeal tumor, such as hemangioma and malignant tumor.

2. Systemic causes: ① high arterial pressure, ② high venous pressure. ③ Suffering from acute febrile infectious diseases. ④ Hematological diseases, such as leukemia, hemophilia and various purpura. ⑤ Liver and spleen diseases and rheumatism. 6. Compensatory menstruation.

Because the cause of nosebleed is complicated, the landlord has high blood pressure, so he should go to the hospital for a detailed examination and diagnosis.

The following is about the treatment of nosebleeds, hoping to help the landlord:

1. Before stopping bleeding, the blood clot should be scooped out to avoid stopping bleeding because the wound cannot be closed.

2. Pinch some nose meat with your fingers and keep pressing for five to seven minutes to help stop bleeding.

3. Ice compress can promote vasoconstriction and reduce bleeding.

4. After blood coagulation, blood clots will scab. At this time, it is best not to pick your nostrils, so as not to desquamate and scab and cause nosebleeds to recur.

5. If the left (right) nostril bleeds, lift the right (left) arm to stop bleeding after a few minutes.

6. Push the nasal alar on the bleeding side to the bridge of the nose, and keep it for 5 ~ 10 minutes to coagulate the blood in it, thus stopping bleeding. If both sides are bleeding, hold both sides of your nose. After the nosebleed stopped, there were many blood clots in the nostrils. Don't take it out in a hurry Try to avoid sneezing and rubbing hard to prevent bleeding again.

7. When the patient's left (right) nostril bleeds, another person hooks the finger root of the patient's right (left) hand with his middle finger and bends it hard, which usually takes tens of seconds to stop bleeding; Or tie the root of the patient's middle finger with a cloth, and tie the finger of the right hand with the bleeding place of the left (right) nostril. After the nosebleed stops, untie the cloth.

8. Take a proper amount of garlic, peel it and mash it into garlic paste, apply it on your feet, and wrap it with gauze to stop bleeding quickly.

9. Let the patient sit in a chair and soak his feet with hot water to stop bleeding.

10. Acupoint massage method: Jianjing point (located at the midpoint of the connecting line between the big cone and the acromion). Treatment method: the patient takes a sitting position, the operator pinches it with food and thumb, squeezes the center of the acupoint, and pulls up the shoulder muscles for 3-5 seconds, repeating for 3 times, with an interval of 2 minutes each time, and moving continuously for 3 times during the attack. Five days is 1 course of treatment. Each course of treatment is 3 days apart, so pregnant women should not use this method. Efficacy: Massage 1-3 times, and the hemostasis efficiency reaches 100%.

1 1. Nasal drop therapy: Aloe 2 g Usage: Take 1 g medicine, add 10 ml warm water and mix well, and drop 2 drops on the back, 3-5 times a day. Efficacy: It is used to treat nasal mucosal erosion and bleeding, with 1-2 nasal drops, and the effective rate is 100%. gg。