The first village in the world Zaozhuang Taierzhuang ancient city scenic spot

Shandong Province is located on the east coast of China and the lower reaches of the Yellow River. Rich in natural resources and developed in tourism; Speaking of scenic spots in Shandong, we actually know a thing or two from primary school textbooks. So which scenic spots should not be missed when traveling to Shandong? Next, we will introduce the urban culture in detail. Let's have a look.

Taierzhuang ancient city, located in the center of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, is located at the junction of Taierzhuang District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province and four provinces of Shandong, Jiangsu, Henan and Anhui. The ancient city began in Qin and Han Dynasties, developed in Tang and Song Dynasties and flourished in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is called "the first village in the world" (thanks to Gan Qing and Long Ci). The ancient city covers an area of 2 square kilometers, 1 1 functional division, 8 scenic spots and 29 scenic spots. It is the largest ancient city in China. As a national 5A-level tourist attraction, it has the reputation of "the most beautiful water town in China".

The ancient city of Taierzhuang is called "the living ancient canal" and "the only remaining heritage village of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal" by the World Tourism Organization. The ancient city of Taierzhuang has ancient rivers, ancient docks, China ancient water city, Taierzhuang War Memorial Hall and cross-strait exchange bases. It is the only two cities in the world that have been rebuilt as world cultural heritage due to the destruction of World War II artillery, together with Warsaw.

Taierzhuang ancient city is located in the southeast of Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, in the center of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. The ancient city of Taierzhuang belongs to the continental monsoon climate zone of warm temperate zone and is greatly influenced by the ocean. Four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, abundant heat and long frost-free period. The annual average temperature is 14℃, the annual average precipitation is 794 mm, the annual average sunshine hours are 2 182.3 hours, and there is no frost. The dominant wind direction throughout the year is the northeast wind, with an average wind speed of 2.3m/s, and the spring usually lasts for about 2 months from March 24th to May 19, with the characteristics of rapid temperature rise, less precipitation, strong wind and vigorous evaporation. Summer lasts about four months from May 20th to September 18, with hot and humid weather, high temperature and rainy weather. Autumn lasts for 2 months from September 19 to 10/010. It has the characteristics of less precipitation, lower temperature, cool weather, abundant sunshine, occasional high temperature weather or continuous rain. Winter lasts from165438+1October 1 1 to March 23rd of the following year, and it is characterized by cold and dryness, many northerly winds and few rain and snow. Annual average temperature 14℃, annual minimum average temperature 8.2℃ and annual maximum average temperature 19.5℃.

Taierzhuang ancient city has eight architectural styles, including northern quadrangles, Huizhou architecture, water town architecture, southern Fujian architecture, European architecture, religious architecture, Lingnan architecture and southern Shandong residential buildings. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the early years of the Republic of China, there were 6 water gates, 7 sentry gates, 8 bunkers, 9 yamen, 18 drug storehouses, 33 temples, 40 schools, 100 other shops and more than 6,000 houses. The buildings in the city are mainly of primitive simplicity, with the characteristics of "seven points and three points". Many buildings are built near the river, with the street in front and the canal pier behind. The architectural style is "harmony between nature and relatives", which not only embodies the grandeur and solidity of the northern architecture, but also embodies the dexterity and beauty of the southern architecture.

Attractions not to be missed

Jiuzhi scenic spot of ancient city

It covers an area of 38 155 square meters, with a building area of 30,295 square meters, accounting for about one tenth of the core area of the first phase of the ancient city. There are mainly the General Staff Department, Tianhou Palace, Cuiping Academy, Taizhuangyi, Risheng Changji, Wen Hui Restaurant, Xieyuda Tea Shop, Fufengtang, Tianshui Hall, Sanke Hall, Lunan Mansion, Minnan Mansion, Jiuhe Inn, Linshui Store and other different styles of Ming and Qing architecture.

An Lan Gate Scenic Area

There are mainly An Lan Island, the former site of Ximen, Taierzhuang History and Culture Museum, Watergate, Ximenqiao Taierzhuang War Temporary Command Post, Buyun Bridge, Kannonji and DaoKannonji.

Guandi temple scenic spot

There are mainly Wang Miao, Monk's Tomb, Guandi Temple, Palace Square, Jinlong Dawang Temple, Xiaonanmen, County Diving Culture Museum, Wang Dexing, various ancient canals and docks, lake pastoral and other scenic spots.

They pull the village scenic spot

The scenic spots in Qianfu Village mainly include Jiulong Temple, Jie Zhen Archway, Xinglong Bridge, Qianfu Village Folk Courtyard, South Mosque, Shentai, Ancient Sluice, Tuyuan and a hot spring resort hotel.

Beichenghe scenic spot

The urban wetland park, which features various wetland plants in Jiangbei water town, has nine connected Tang kings and is connected with the moat. The main scenic spots include Lotus Lake, Water Curtain Net, Luhuadang, Zhilan Pavilion, Ying Weiser, Linghua Garden, Shuizhutan, Daoxiangze and other characteristic wetland landscapes, as well as land scenic spots and service areas such as Taohuawu, Yang Liuan, Xinghuadu, Metasequoia Dike, Zhuntiting, Liang Qing Temple, Youjiabu, Zhongzhengmen and Taiwanggong.

Huamenlou scenic spot

Leisure scenic spots featuring traditional gardens such as Banqiao King and Huamenlou include Banqiao King, Huamenlou, Wanshui Bridge, Lanling Academy, Taierzhuang Water Culture and Art Museum, the former site of Lanling County Government, the war bomb wall tourist spot, Huamenlou Yishi Shashui Market and so on.

Yunhe street scenic spot

Scenic spots featuring leisure and canal sightseeing mainly include Tianhou Palace, Stage Square, Cao Yun Square, Hu Jia Courtyard, Yu Jia Pier, Taierzhuangmen Ruins Park, Shuangxiang Pier, Wang Gongqiao Pier, Taishantang Private School, Taierzhuang Grand Canal Historical and Cultural Exhibition Hall, Zhonghetang, Dehe Lane and Zhanda Ruins Park.

Aquatic products market scenic spot

A scenic spot with the theme of traditional commercial street shopping mainly includes Wanjia Courtyard, Zhao Jia Courtyard, Wu Jia Bank, Xinhe Street-Wang Lou Street, Tianhou Palace Pier, Fuxing Building, Xiaojianzhou and other commercial streets.

traffic

Aviation: Linyi Airport, Xuzhou Guanyin Airport, Lianyungang Donghai Airport, Jining Jiaxiang Airport, Jinan Yao Qiang International Airport and Qingdao Liuting International Airport are nearby, with distances of 90km, 1 10km, 1 10km and 130km respectively.

High-speed rail: take the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed rail, and the opening time from Beijing to Zaozhuang is 2.5-3 hours; Changsha, Wuhan, Qingdao and Zaozhuang are 6 hours, 4 hours and 4 hours respectively.

Train: There are Zaozhuang Station, Xuzhou Station, Pizhou Station and Linyi Station in and around Zaozhuang, which are 50 km, 73 km, 48 km and 80 km away from Taierzhuang Ancient City respectively.

BRT BRT: Take high-speed railway station BRT BRT line B 10 (about 90 minutes by car) to Taierzhuang Ancient City.

Take the B 1 line at Zaozhuang West Railway Station, the destination is Dongjiao Passenger Transport Center, and take B2 (about 50 minutes by car) to Taierzhuang Ancient City.

To road trip: Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway goes north (or south), get off at the exit of Zaozhuang Section (Han Zhuang/Taierzhuang), go straight to the east, take the tourist special line (about 25 kilometers) and go straight to Taierzhuang ancient city. Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway goes north (or south), get off at the exit of Zaozhuang (Tangzhuang, Linyi), go to Zaozhuang bus station, and then cross the 10,000-acre Liuyuan along the 206 National Road to the ancient city of Taierzhuang. Eastbound (or westbound) Zaolin Expressway exit (Taierzhuang), go straight south, take Zaotai Line (the journey is about 15km), and go straight to Taierzhuang ancient city.