Translate Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains

It has just rained on the quiet mountain, and the weather is like late autumn.

The bright moonlight shines from the cracks in the branches and leaves of pine trees, and the clear spring water flows among the rocks.

The girls who came home after washing clothes were noisy in the bamboo forest, and the fishing boats downstream were picking lotus leaves on both sides.

Even if the flowers in the mountains wither in late spring, they are still happy to stay in the mountains.

"Original"

Mountain house in autumn

Author: Wang Wei

The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.

The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.

The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.

Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.

[Notes]

Xun: Sunset, night.

Empty Mountain: Empty, empty Shan Ye.

Tzu Chi Xin: Just now.

Bamboo sound: laughter and noise in the bamboo forest

Noisy: Noisy, here refers to the laughter of the washerwoman.

Huannv: A girl who washes clothes. Hu an: Washing clothes.

Lotus movement: refers to the surging lotus in the stream, which shows that the fishing boat goes down the river.

Whatever: whatever.

Spring break: the beauty of spring has faded. Rest: dissipate.

Wang Sun: At first, it refers to aristocratic children, and later it refers to people who live in seclusion. Here, it refers to poets.

Appreciation of whole poem

Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei is one of the representative works of landscape poetry, which sings a hermit's love song. The whole poem depicts the beautiful scenery of the mountain village and the simple fashion of the villagers in the evening after the rain in Chu and Qing Dynasties, and shows the poet's satisfaction with his seclusion.

The first two sentences of this poem are "An empty mountain stands on an autumn night after the rain", describing the scenery in the twilight and the beginning of Shan Yu, which is quiet, leisurely, fresh and pleasant. It was a natural picture of the mountain village after the rain, which was outlined by the poet with his big hand. It is as fresh, quiet and far away as it is now. An "empty" word renders the sky high and the clouds light, and everything is ethereal. How leisurely the poet lives in seclusion here, and how he describes the typical environment of landscape and countryside, revealing the poet's love.

"There is moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream", and the pine forest washed by rain is spotless and green; The rocks are especially crystal clear, transparent and bright; Even the moonlight is as bright as washing; Shan Yu's spring suddenly flows on the slate, and then winds down the mountain stream, giving out a crisp and pleasant song, like a "serenade". "Illumination" and "flow", one goes up and down, one moves in silence, and the other moves in silence, as if people feel the pulse of nature beating. At this moment, the poet seems to feel that he has also been washed away. The beauty of nature and the beauty of the soul are completely integrated, creating a pure and beautiful poetic realm, which is as inseparable as the water moon mirror. This kind of Zen is a hermit. Su Shi praised this couplet, "There are paintings in poetry and poems in paintings." A model sentence.

"Introduction to the author"

Wang Wei (70 1 year -76 1 year, 699 -76 1 year), whose real name was Ji Jie, was named the magic pony. Han nationality, a native of Hedong, Zhou Pu (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) and Qixian, Shanxi, was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and was known as the "Shi Fo". Su Shi commented: "Poetry is full of paintings; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), he was a scholar and was appointed as Tai Lecheng. During the Tianbao period, he worshipped the official department as a doctor and a servant. In the first year of Tang Suzong's rule, he was appointed as a senior minister, known as "Wang Youcheng". Wang Wei is a representative of poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Today, there are more than 400 poems, including Acacia and Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains. Wang Wei is proficient in Buddhism and is greatly influenced by Zen. Buddhism has a Vimalakīrti Jing, which is the origin of Wang Wei's name and ci. Wang Wei's poems, paintings and calligraphy are all famous, versatile and proficient in music. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng".