Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The geography final examination paper and the answer of the first semester of junior one.
The geography final examination paper and the answer of the first semester of junior one.
The geography final examination paper of the first semester of junior one.
A, single choice questions (this question ***30 small questions, each small question has only one correct option, each small question 2 points, ***60 points)
1. Observing distant ships at the seaside, the phenomenon shown below will appear, which reflects the geographical fact ().
A. The shape of the earth is a sphere. B. The surface of the earth is divided into three parts: land and sea.
C. the earth has been spinning from west to east. D. The earth always goes around the sun.
2. The dividing line between the southern hemisphere and the northern hemisphere is ()
A, Tropic of Cancer B, Equator C, Polar Circle D, Primitive Meridian [
3. About latitude and longitude lines, the correct statement is ()
A. each meridian forms a circle; B, the weft length is equal.
C, latitude means east-west direction D, and there are 360 meridians on the earth.
4. About the longitude and latitude position (40? n, 1 16? E) in the narrative, the correct one is ()
A is located in the southern hemisphere and the western hemisphere. B is located in the southern hemisphere and the eastern hemisphere.
C. located in the northern hemisphere and the western hemisphere
5. The following map sheets are the same size, and the most detailed content is ().
A. World Map B. China Map C. Jiangsu Province Map D. Zhenjiang City Map
6. Where is the teaching building of the flag-raising platform ()
A, southwest B, northwest C, northeast D, southeast
7. The phenomenon of the earth's rotation is ()
A, five belts b, alternating day and night
C, the change of the length of day and night D, the change of the four seasons
8. People usually divide land topography into five categories, namely ().
A, plains, plateaus, mountains, hills, basin B, swamps, plateaus, mountains, uphill, ice fields
C, swamp, plateau, mountain, desert, basin D, plain, plateau, mountain, desert and basin
Read the picture on the right and answer question 9- 10.
9. The topographic position indicated by A in the figure is ()
A. Mountain peak B. Cliff
C. Valley D. Saddle
10. The relative height of A and B in the figure is ().
100
1 1. When China geologists visited the Himalayas, they found that the rocks contained fossils of marine life such as fish, conch and seaweed, indicating that ().
First, there are fish, seaweed, conch and so on. In a lake in the Himalayas.
B, the ancients ate seafood here and left some.
C, this used to be a marine environment, but then the mountains rose.
D, fish, seaweed, conch, etc. Can also survive in the land environment.
12.20 1 1 March11day, an earthquake of magnitude 9.0 occurred on the east coast of Japan, and the strong earthquake and tsunami hit Japan hard. The main reason for frequent volcanoes and earthquakes in Japan is ().
A. Due to the influence of developed industries in the Pacific B. Overexploitation of groundwater.
C. Overpopulation and excessive water consumption D. Located at the junction of plates.
13. Plate tectonic theory holds that ()
A, the shrinking of the Mediterranean and the rising of Mount Everest are all formed by plate tension.
B, the global * * * is divided into seven plates.
Most earthquakes occur within the plate.
It is the movement of plates that leads to the drift of the continent.
14. The climate factor we are most concerned about is ().
A. temperature and light B. precipitation and wind C. temperature and precipitation D. temperature and wind
15. The ancient poets in China left many wonderful poems reflecting the weather or climate. The following poem reflecting the climate is ().
A. It rains a lot during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. B. In April, the world is fragrant, and the mountain temple is in blossom.
C. Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. D. Sunrise in the east, rain in the west, the road is sunny but sunny.
16. "There will be a cold wave affecting our city in the next two days, and the temperature will drop by 6 ~ 8℃, reminding the public to pay attention to adding clothes to prevent colds." This shows that ()
A. the weather is closely related to people's lives. Weather is closely related to traffic.
C. weather is closely related to tourism.
17. The following figure shows the monthly temperature and precipitation data of a place in a year, which is ().
A. Tropical rain forest climate B. Tropical monsoon climate
C. Tropical desert climate
18. The temperature at the foot of the mountain is 16℃, the temperature at the top of the mountain is 10℃, and the relative height of the mountain is about ().
1000 C.600 D.200
19. The bell rang and several students ran into the classroom sweating. The teacher said: usually this time is the highest temperature in a day, so we should pay attention to heatstroke prevention. The most likely time for this course is ()
A. 10 points B. 12 points C. 14 points D. 16 points.
20. About the global annual precipitation distribution is correct ().
A. The precipitation in coastal areas must be abundant, and that in inland areas must be scarce.
B. There is more precipitation in summer and less precipitation in winter all over the world.
C There is less precipitation on the east coast of the mainland near the Tropic of Cancer and more precipitation on the west coast.
D Generally speaking, there is more precipitation in equatorial regions and less precipitation in polar regions.
2 1.x The climate of Tarim Basin in Xinjiang is dry, and Tianjin at the same latitude is relatively humid. The main reason for the climate difference between the two places is ().
A. elevation B. topography C. latitude position D. land and sea position
Please find Huma, Chita, Warsaw and Rotterdam in the picture below. The latitudes of these four cities are very different, but the climate is very different. The difference between the temperature in the hottest month (July in this figure) and the temperature in the coldest month (65438+ 10 month in this figure) is the temperature within the year. Think carefully and answer questions 22-24.
22. The annual temperature in Rotterdam is around ().
a . 10℃b . 13℃c . 16℃d . 20℃
23. About the narrative of climate change in the four places, the correct one is ()
A. From east to west, the temperature gradually decreases and the annual precipitation gradually increases during the year.
B. The temperature in annual range gradually decreases from east to west, and the annual precipitation first decreases and then increases.
C. From east to west, the temperature rises gradually during the year, and the annual precipitation first decreases and then increases.
D. From east to west, the temperature rises gradually during the year, and the annual precipitation first increases and then decreases.
24. According to the information shown in the picture, the following description about the climate characteristics of four cities is correct ().
A. Rotterdam? Winter is mild, summer is cool, and there is more precipitation. B.warsaw? It is hot and rainy all year round.
C. chita? It is cold and dry all year round. D. Huma Four seasons are like spring, and precipitation is scarce.
25. Do you think the daily cosmetics produced by a company in Shanghai specially for blacks may be the best in the future in which of the following aspects ()?
A. Central and Southern Africa B. East Asia, Southeast Asia C. North Africa D. Western Europe
26. After studying the "world population" section, Liang Liang summarized the population growth, distribution, population problems and density as follows. The mistake is ().
A. Africa has the highest natural population growth rate.
B. The greater the population of a country, the greater the population density.
C the population distribution in mid-latitude coastal areas is large, while that in alpine areas is sparse.
Population growth should be adapted to the development of world economy and coordinated with resources and environment.
27. In order to welcome the 2008 Olympic Games, the Beijing Municipal Government has vigorously promoted the activities of learning English. The reason is ()
A. English is the most widely used language in the world. B. English is the only working language stipulated by the United Nations.
C. English is the most widely used language in the world. Britain is the largest developed country in the world.
28. The Muslim Funeral is the winning work of the third Contradictory Literature Award. From the title, we can determine which religious custom it reflects ()
A._ _ _ B Judaism c Buddhism d Islam
29. We generally divide settlements into two categories, namely ().
A. Villages and cities B. Industry and agriculture C. Farmland and villages D. Factories and cities
30. The basis for dividing developed countries and developing countries is ()
A.what's the population of this country?
C. The length of national history D. The level of national economic development
Seventh grade geography answer sheet
A, single choice questions (this question ***30 small questions, each small question has only one correct option, each small question 2 points, ***60 points)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
2 1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Two, reading and drawing questions (40 points)
Look at the picture and answer the following questions. (10)
(1) Number 12③ In the country where it is located, the success of population control is typical.
(2) In the number ④ ⑤, densely populated areas are,
The population naturally grows rapidly. The natural population growth is slow.
Yes
(3) the number ①? All landowners on the mainland, so far there is no permanent population.
(4) The race in the number (1) is race, the language used is, and its native religion is. Numerically speaking, most people believe in religion, and the race of digital residential areas is.
32. Read the outline of the world and fill in the blanks below. (13)
(1) In the diagram, A is _ _ _ _ _ _ _, B is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and C is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2)① is _ _ _ _ continent, ② is _ _ _ _ continent, ③ is _ _ _ _ continent, ④ is continent, ⑤ is continent, and ⑤ is _ _ _ continent.
(3) The dividing line between ② and ⑥ mainland is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ mainland.
(4) The dividing line between ③ and ④ mainland is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Canal; ⑤ The dividing line between the mainland and ⑤ is the _ _ _ _ _ Canal.
23. Read the temperature curve and precipitation histogram of Guangzhou and Harbin and answer the following questions (17).
(1) The months with precipitation greater than 150mm in Figure B are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(2) According to the analysis of temperature and precipitation, these two cities are: A is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and B is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(3) The similarity of monthly distribution of precipitation in two cities is that precipitation is concentrated in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(4) Judging from the temperature in annual range, the temperature in _ _ _ _ _ is lower in annual range and higher in annual range.
(5) The climate type of A is (), and that of B is () (6 points).
A. Subtropical monsoon climate B. Mediterranean climate
C. temperate maritime climate D. temperate monsoon climate
(6) On New Year's Eve, Harbin held the "Ice Lantern Garden Party" and Guangzhou held the "Winter jasmine market". The main reason for this difference is () (3 points).
A. Terrain fluctuation B. Precipitation C. Distance from the sea D. Latitude position
The answer to the geography final examination paper in the first semester of junior one.
I. Multiple choice questions
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B C D D C B A A B
1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C D D C B A A B C D
2 1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
D C B A A B C D A D
Two, reading and drawing questions (40 points)
3 1.( 1) ①
(2) ④ ⑤ ④
(3) ⑦
(4) Yellow China Buddhism _ _ _ white race.
32.( 1) Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean
(2) Oceania Europe North America South America Africa Asia
③ Ural Mountain ural river.
(4) Panama Canal Suez Canal
33.( 1) May to September
(2) Harbin and Guangzhou
(3) Guangzhou in summer (b)
(4) B (Guangzhou) A (Harbin)
(5) B (3 points) A(3 points)
(6) D(3 points)
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