Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The geographical environment of Zhaoxiang Town

The geographical environment of Zhaoxiang Town

Zhaoxiang Town is located in the lower reaches of Taihu Lake Basin and the upper reaches of Huangpu River, in the east of Qingpu District. Its center is east longitude 120 0 1' and north latitude 3 1 09'. It is adjacent to Xujing Town in the east, xia yang Street and Xianghuaqiao Street in the west, Sijing and sheshan town in Songjiang District in the south, and Chonggu and huaxin town in the north. Hongqiao Airport 12km in the east, Sheshan, a national tourist base in the south, and Dianshan Lake Scenic Area in the west. Huqingping Highway runs through the whole territory and divides the whole town into two halves. The town government is located in the south of Zhaoxiang Town, about eight kilometers away from Qingpu City. In 20 12, the total area of the town was 39. 14 square kilometers.

Located in the subtropical monsoon zone, Zhaoxiang Town is a typical maritime monsoon climate with mild and humid climate and distinct four seasons. Although spring and autumn are slightly shorter than Xia Dong, neither hot nor cold summer is long. The weather is coldest from June 65438+February to early February of the following year. The lowest temperature is 3.7 degrees on average, and it drops to about-10 degrees in the coldest time. The weather is the hottest from June to late August, with an average maximum temperature of 27.3 degrees, reaching more than 40 degrees at the hottest time. The annual average temperature is about 15 degrees.

Zhaoxiang Town has abundant rainfall, with plum rains in early summer and thunderstorms in midsummer, and the spring and autumn seasons are continuous. The average annual rainfall is about1044.7mm. The annual rainfall distribution is about 24% in March-May in spring, 465,438+0% in June-August in summer, 9-65,438+065,438 438+ 10/0.23% in February in winter. The maximum precipitation is in July, with an average of about 290 mm, and the minimum precipitation is in June 5438+February, with an average of about 23 mm. Meiyu period is generally from mid-June to late June. According to records, there were three spring rains from March to May in 1973, and the total rainfall days reached 35 days. From mid-August of 1982 to late of 10/0, the total rainfall days of three autumn rains reached 20 days. The longest duration of meiyu is 1977, reaching 45 days. 20 1 1 year, the industrial added value of Zhaoxiang Town was139.5 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9% over the previous year, and the total industrial output value was 2.7 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the same period of last year. Industrial profits reached 228 million yuan.

From the perspective of economic types, there are 8 state-owned collective enterprises with a total output value of 460 million yuan, down 4.2% from the previous year, accounting for 6.9% of the total industrial output value; There are 23 foreign-funded enterprises with a total output value of 65.438+30.4 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+04.2%, accounting for 654.38+09.6% of the total industrial output value; There are 650 private enterprises with a total output value of 4.876 billion yuan, an increase of 22.9%, accounting for 73.5% of the total industrial output value. There are 79 industrial enterprises above designated size in the town, which is the same as last year, achieving a total industrial output value of 3.2 billion yuan, an increase of 4. 13%, accounting for 48.2% of the total industrial output value of the town. There are 9 enterprises with an output value of 100 million yuan in the town, achieving an industrial output value of 65.438+78.7 million yuan, contributing 27% to the town's industrial growth. "4+ 1" leading industries (modern textiles, precision machinery, information electronics, printing media) and cultural and sports industries (leisure goods manufacturing characteristic industries) achieved a scale output value of 654.38+98.7 million yuan, accounting for 29.9% of the town's scale output value. Zhao Xiang Education Park includes secondary schools, primary schools, youth and adult education. The whole education park covers a total area.

160 mu, with a construction area of 42,020 square meters and a total investment of 1 100 million yuan. Among them, the construction and renovation of the middle school department of Songze School18.5 million yuan, the new construction and equipment of the primary school department 52.5 million yuan, and the kindergarten and adult school 29 million yuan.

In 20 12 years, there were 234 * * * teachers in the education park, with college education accounting for 18.8% and undergraduate education accounting for 67.9%. There are 3 1 class in middle school, 38 classes in primary school and 2 1 class in kindergarten. 20 1 1 year, the total number of outpatient and emergency services in community health service centers was 1 10675, with a year-on-year increase of 5.48%; 205 discharged patients; The utilization rate of hospital beds increased 10.6 1%.

By the end of 20 1 1, there were standardized community health service centers 1 in the whole town, with 49 staff, including 45 health technicians and 3 other technicians. Village clinics 13, including 2 central clinics, general clinics 10, and 24 in-service rural doctors. Zhaoxiang Town Community Cultural Center was completed on June 5, 2005, with a total area of 26,990 square meters and a building area of 10067 square meters, with a total investment of nearly 40 million yuan. In terms of functional layout, the center has set up 26 projects in four categories: cultural and sports activities, information services, community services and office facilities.

Zhao Xiang Library is located at No.507 Zhao Hua Road, Floor 2 1 and Floor 2 of Community Cultural and Sports Center, covering an area of 1000 square meters. There is a newspaper reading room and a book lending room; Children's reading room and kindergarten classroom; Community information park; Multimedia classroom. The library has 28,000 books and more than 20 periodicals/kloc-0. More than 70 newspapers and periodicals. According to archaeology, Qingpu County was formed about 7000 years ago, and Shanghai became the Yangtze River Delta Plain 6000 years ago. Songze culture is about 4900~5800 years ago, distributed in the south of Yangtze River, north of Qiantang River and east of Taihu Lake.

1958, Songze farmers discovered antiquities while digging a pond. Later, in 196 1 and 1974, they excavated 100 ancient tombs, as well as a large number of stone tools, jade articles, bone implements, pottery, animal bones, rice seeds and other relics. Songze site was listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Shanghai in 1962. 1982 At the annual archaeological conference in China, it was determined that this site was between Majia culture with Jiaxing as the center and Liangzhu culture with Yuyao as the center, and it was named Songze culture. The two wells of Majia family culture discovered in Songze more than 6000 years ago are straight, with smooth walls and rich water resources, leaving animal bones. They are the earliest wells discovered in China. The technology is also very advanced, and its modeling is still in use today. Tian Ge in Zhao Xiang is a kind of song sung by farmers when they are working in the fields. Also known as "Inviting to Buy Folk Songs" and "Folk Songs Before Clouds", it originated in the Qianlong period. Before liberation, most farmers in Zhaoxiang Town could sing, and the form of singing was unique, which consisted of a song, a first buy, a first tease, a long tone, a second buy, a second tease, an old crow chase and so on. After liberation, Tian Ge, a folk art form, was highly valued by the Party and the government, which made it sing from the field to the stage. During the period of 1953, Zhao Xiangtian's song team participated in the first national folk music and dance performance held in Beijing on behalf of East China, and won the excellent performance award, which was cordially received by Premier Zhou Enlai.

Since1990s, Shanghai music experts have been invited to Zhao Xiang for many times to discuss Tian Ge, with the emphasis on Tian Ge's singing. In 2003, the Town Cultural Broadcasting Center arranged for Tian Ge to perform "Yang Yi Liu Wang Qingge" and participate in the performance of Shanghai International Art Festival in China.